coreboot-kgpe-d16/util/cbfstool/cbfstool.c

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/*
* cbfstool, CLI utility for CBFS file manipulation
*
* Copyright (C) 2009 coresystems GmbH
* written by Patrick Georgi <patrick.georgi@coresystems.de>
* Copyright (C) 2012 Google, Inc.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA, 02110-1301 USA
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <getopt.h>
#include "common.h"
#include "cbfs.h"
struct command {
const char *name;
const char *optstring;
int (*function) (void);
};
int verbose = 0;
static char *cbfs_name = NULL;
static char *rom_name = NULL;
static char *rom_filename = NULL;
static char *rom_bootblock = NULL;
static uint32_t rom_type = 0;
static uint32_t rom_baseaddress = 0;
static uint32_t rom_loadaddress = 0;
static uint32_t rom_entrypoint = 0;
static uint32_t rom_size = 0;
static uint32_t rom_alignment = 0;
static uint32_t rom_offset = 0;
static comp_algo rom_algo = CBFS_COMPRESS_NONE;
static int cbfs_add(void)
{
uint32_t filesize = 0;
void *rom, *filedata, *cbfsfile;
if (!rom_filename) {
fprintf(stderr, "E: You need to specify -f/--filename.\n");
return 1;
}
if (!rom_name) {
fprintf(stderr, "E: You need to specify -n/--name.\n");
return 1;
}
if (rom_type == 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "E: You need to specify a valid -t/--type.\n");
return 1;
}
rom = loadrom(cbfs_name);
if (rom == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "E: Could not load ROM image '%s'.\n",
cbfs_name);
return 1;
}
filedata = loadfile(rom_filename, &filesize, 0, SEEK_SET);
if (filedata == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "E: Could not load file '%s'.\n",
rom_filename);
free(rom);
return 1;
}
cbfsfile = create_cbfs_file(rom_name, filedata, &filesize,
rom_type, &rom_baseaddress);
free(filedata);
if (add_file_to_cbfs(cbfsfile, filesize, rom_baseaddress)) {
fprintf(stderr, "E: Adding file '%s' failed.\n", rom_filename);
free(cbfsfile);
free(rom);
return 1;
}
if (writerom(cbfs_name, rom, romsize)) {
free(cbfsfile);
free(rom);
return 1;
}
free(cbfsfile);
free(rom);
return 0;
}
static int cbfs_add_payload(void)
{
uint32_t filesize = 0;
void *rom, *filedata, *cbfsfile;
unsigned char *payload;
if (!rom_filename) {
fprintf(stderr, "E: You need to specify -f/--filename.\n");
return 1;
}
if (!rom_name) {
fprintf(stderr, "E: You need to specify -n/--name.\n");
return 1;
}
rom = loadrom(cbfs_name);
if (rom == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "E: Could not load ROM image '%s'.\n",
cbfs_name);
return 1;
}
filedata = loadfile(rom_filename, &filesize, 0, SEEK_SET);
if (filedata == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "E: Could not load file '%s'.\n",
rom_filename);
free(rom);
return 1;
}
filesize = parse_elf_to_payload(filedata, &payload, rom_algo);
cbfsfile = create_cbfs_file(rom_name, payload, &filesize,
CBFS_COMPONENT_PAYLOAD, &rom_baseaddress);
free(filedata);
free(payload);
if (add_file_to_cbfs(cbfsfile, filesize, rom_baseaddress)) {
fprintf(stderr, "E: Adding payload '%s' failed.\n",
rom_filename);
free(cbfsfile);
free(rom);
return 1;
}
if (writerom(cbfs_name, rom, romsize)) {
free(cbfsfile);
free(rom);
return 1;
}
free(cbfsfile);
free(rom);
return 0;
}
static int cbfs_add_stage(void)
{
uint32_t filesize = 0;
void *rom, *filedata, *cbfsfile;
unsigned char *stage;
if (!rom_filename) {
fprintf(stderr, "E: You need to specify -f/--filename.\n");
return 1;
}
if (!rom_name) {
fprintf(stderr, "E: You need to specify -n/--name.\n");
return 1;
}
rom = loadrom(cbfs_name);
if (rom == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "E: Could not load ROM image '%s'.\n",
cbfs_name);
return 1;
}
filedata = loadfile(rom_filename, &filesize, 0, SEEK_SET);
if (filedata == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "E: Could not load file '%s'.\n",
rom_filename);
free(rom);
return 1;
}
filesize = parse_elf_to_stage(filedata, &stage, rom_algo, &rom_baseaddress);
cbfsfile = create_cbfs_file(rom_name, stage, &filesize,
CBFS_COMPONENT_STAGE, &rom_baseaddress);
free(filedata);
free(stage);
if (add_file_to_cbfs(cbfsfile, filesize, rom_baseaddress)) {
fprintf(stderr, "E: Adding stage '%s' failed.\n",
rom_filename);
free(cbfsfile);
free(rom);
return 1;
}
if (writerom(cbfs_name, rom, romsize)) {
free(cbfsfile);
free(rom);
return 1;
}
free(cbfsfile);
free(rom);
return 0;
}
static int cbfs_add_flat_binary(void)
{
uint32_t filesize = 0;
uint32_t final_size;
void *rom, *filedata, *cbfsfile;
unsigned char *payload;
comp_func_ptr compress;
struct cbfs_payload_segment *segs;
int doffset, len = 0;
if (!rom_filename) {
fprintf(stderr, "E: You need to specify -f/--filename.\n");
return 1;
}
if (!rom_name) {
fprintf(stderr, "E: You need to specify -n/--name.\n");
return 1;
}
if (rom_loadaddress == 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "E: You need to specify a valid "
"-l/--load-address.\n");
return 1;
}
if (rom_entrypoint == 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "E: You need to specify a valid "
"-e/--entry-point.\n");
return 1;
}
compress = compression_function(rom_algo);
if (!compress)
return 1;
rom = loadrom(cbfs_name);
if (rom == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "E: Could not load ROM image '%s'.\n",
cbfs_name);
return 1;
}
filedata = loadfile(rom_filename, &filesize, 0, SEEK_SET);
if (filedata == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "E: Could not load file '%s'.\n",
rom_filename);
free(rom);
return 1;
}
/* FIXME compressed file size might be bigger than original file */
payload = calloc((2 * sizeof(struct cbfs_payload_segment)) + filesize, 1);
if (payload == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "E: Could not allocate memory.\n");
free(filedata);
free(rom);
return 1;
}
segs = (struct cbfs_payload_segment *)payload;
doffset = (2 * sizeof(struct cbfs_payload_segment));
/* Prepare code segment */
segs[0].type = PAYLOAD_SEGMENT_CODE;
segs[0].load_addr = (uint64_t)htonll(rom_loadaddress);
segs[0].mem_len = (uint32_t)htonl(filesize);
segs[0].offset = (uint32_t)htonl(doffset);
compress(filedata, filesize, (char *)(payload + doffset), &len);
segs[0].compression = htonl(rom_algo);
segs[0].len = htonl(len);
if ((unsigned int)len >= filesize) {
segs[0].compression = 0;
segs[0].len = htonl(filesize);
memcpy((char *)(payload + doffset), filedata, filesize);
}
/* prepare entry point segment */
segs[1].type = PAYLOAD_SEGMENT_ENTRY;
segs[1].load_addr = (uint64_t)htonll(rom_entrypoint);
final_size = doffset + ntohl(segs[0].len);
cbfsfile =
create_cbfs_file(rom_name, payload, &final_size,
CBFS_COMPONENT_PAYLOAD, &rom_baseaddress);
free(filedata);
free(payload);
if (add_file_to_cbfs(cbfsfile, final_size, rom_baseaddress)) {
fprintf(stderr, "E: Adding payload '%s' failed.\n",
rom_filename);
free(cbfsfile);
free(rom);
return 1;
}
if (writerom(cbfs_name, rom, romsize)) {
free(cbfsfile);
free(rom);
return 1;
}
free(cbfsfile);
free(rom);
return 0;
}
static int cbfs_remove(void)
{
void *rom;
if (!rom_name) {
fprintf(stderr, "E: You need to specify -n/--name.\n");
return 1;
}
rom = loadrom(cbfs_name);
if (rom == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "E: Could not load ROM image '%s'.\n",
cbfs_name);
return 1;
}
if (remove_file_from_cbfs(rom_name)) {
fprintf(stderr, "E: Removing file '%s' failed.\n",
rom_name);
free(rom);
return 1;
}
if (writerom(cbfs_name, rom, romsize)) {
free(rom);
return 1;
}
free(rom);
return 0;
}
static int cbfs_create(void)
{
if (rom_size == 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "E: You need to specify a valid -s/--size.\n");
return 1;
}
if (!rom_bootblock) {
fprintf(stderr, "E: You need to specify -b/--bootblock.\n");
return 1;
}
if (arch == CBFS_ARCHITECTURE_UNKNOWN) {
fprintf(stderr, "E: You need to specify -m/--machine arch\n");
return 1;
}
return create_cbfs_image(cbfs_name, rom_size, rom_bootblock,
rom_alignment, rom_offset);
}
static int cbfs_locate(void)
{
uint32_t filesize, location;
if (!rom_filename) {
fprintf(stderr, "E: You need to specify -f/--filename.\n");
return 1;
}
if (!rom_name) {
fprintf(stderr, "E: You need to specify -n/--name.\n");
return 1;
}
filesize = getfilesize(rom_filename);
location = cbfs_find_location(cbfs_name, filesize,
rom_name, rom_alignment);
printf("%x\n", location);
return location == 0 ? 1 : 0;
}
static int cbfs_print(void)
{
void *rom;
rom = loadrom(cbfs_name);
if (rom == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "E: Could not load ROM image '%s'.\n",
cbfs_name);
return 1;
}
print_cbfs_directory(cbfs_name);
free(rom);
return 0;
}
static int cbfs_extract(void)
{
void *rom;
int ret;
if (!rom_filename) {
fprintf(stderr, "E: You need to specify -f/--filename.\n");
return 1;
}
if (!rom_name) {
fprintf(stderr, "E: You need to specify -n/--name.\n");
return 1;
}
rom = loadrom(cbfs_name);
if (rom == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "E: Could not load ROM image '%s'.\n",
cbfs_name);
return 1;
}
ret = extract_file_from_cbfs(cbfs_name, rom_name, rom_filename);
free(rom);
return ret;
}
static const struct command commands[] = {
{"add", "f:n:t:b:h?", cbfs_add},
{"add-payload", "f:n:t:c:b:h?", cbfs_add_payload},
{"add-stage", "f:n:t:c:b:h?", cbfs_add_stage},
{"add-flat-binary", "f:n:l:e:c:b:h?", cbfs_add_flat_binary},
{"remove", "n:h?", cbfs_remove},
{"create", "s:B:a:o:m:h?", cbfs_create},
{"locate", "f:n:a:h?", cbfs_locate},
{"print", "h?", cbfs_print},
{"extract", "n:f:h?", cbfs_extract},
};
static struct option long_options[] = {
{"name", required_argument, 0, 'n' },
{"type", required_argument, 0, 't' },
{"compression", required_argument, 0, 'c' },
{"base-address", required_argument, 0, 'b' },
{"load-address", required_argument, 0, 'l' },
{"entry-point", required_argument, 0, 'e' },
{"size", required_argument, 0, 's' },
{"bootblock", required_argument, 0, 'B' },
{"alignment", required_argument, 0, 'a' },
{"offset", required_argument, 0, 'o' },
{"file", required_argument, 0, 'f' },
{"arch", required_argument, 0, 'm' },
{"verbose", no_argument, 0, 'v' },
{"help", no_argument, 0, 'h' },
{NULL, 0, 0, 0 }
};
static void usage(char *name)
{
printf
("cbfstool: Management utility for CBFS formatted ROM images\n\n"
"USAGE:\n" " %s [-h]\n"
" %s FILE COMMAND [PARAMETERS]...\n\n" "OPTIONs:\n"
" -h Display this help message\n\n"
"COMMANDs:\n"
" add -f FILE -n NAME -t TYPE [-b base-address] "
"Add a component\n"
" add-payload -f FILE -n NAME [-c compression] [-b base] "
"Add a payload to the ROM\n"
" add-stage -f FILE -n NAME [-c compression] [-b base] "
"Add a stage to the ROM\n"
" add-flat-binary -f FILE -n NAME -l load-address \\\n"
" -e entry-point [-c compression] [-b base] "
"Add a 32bit flat mode binary\n"
" remove -n NAME "
"Remove a component\n"
" create -s size -B bootblock -m ARCH [-a align] [-o offset] "
"Create a ROM file\n"
" locate -f FILE -n NAME -a align "
"Find a place for a file of that size\n"
" print "
"Show the contents of the ROM\n"
" extract -n NAME -f FILE "
"Extracts a raw payload from ROM\n"
"\n"
"ARCHes:\n"
" armv7, x86\n"
"TYPEs:\n", name, name
);
print_supported_filetypes();
}
/* Small, OS/libc independent runtime check for endianess */
int host_bigendian = 0;
static void which_endian(void)
{
static const uint32_t inttest = 0x12345678;
uint8_t inttest_lsb = *(uint8_t *)&inttest;
if (inttest_lsb == 0x12) {
host_bigendian = 1;
}
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
size_t i;
int c;
if (argc < 3) {
usage(argv[0]);
return 1;
}
which_endian();
cbfs_name = argv[1];
char *cmd = argv[2];
optind += 2;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(commands); i++) {
if (strcmp(cmd, commands[i].name) != 0)
continue;
while (1) {
char *suffix = NULL;
int option_index = 0;
c = getopt_long(argc, argv, commands[i].optstring,
long_options, &option_index);
if (c == -1)
break;
/* filter out illegal long options */
if (index(commands[i].optstring, c) == NULL) {
/* TODO maybe print actual long option instead */
printf("%s: invalid option -- '%c'\n",
argv[0], c);
c = '?';
}
switch(c) {
case 'n':
rom_name = optarg;
break;
case 't':
if (intfiletype(optarg) != ((uint64_t) - 1))
rom_type = intfiletype(optarg);
else
rom_type = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
if (rom_type == 0)
printf("W: Unknown type '%s' ignored\n",
optarg);
break;
case 'c':
if (!strncasecmp(optarg, "lzma", 5))
rom_algo = CBFS_COMPRESS_LZMA;
else if (!strncasecmp(optarg, "none", 5))
rom_algo = CBFS_COMPRESS_NONE;
else
printf("W: Unknown compression '%s'"
" ignored.\n", optarg);
break;
case 'b':
rom_baseaddress = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
break;
case 'l':
rom_loadaddress = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
break;
case 'e':
rom_entrypoint = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
break;
case 's':
rom_size = strtoul(optarg, &suffix, 0);
if (tolower(suffix[0])=='k') {
rom_size *= 1024;
}
if (tolower(suffix[0])=='m') {
rom_size *= 1024 * 1024;
}
case 'B':
rom_bootblock = optarg;
break;
case 'a':
rom_alignment = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
break;
case 'o':
rom_offset = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
break;
case 'f':
rom_filename = optarg;
break;
case 'v':
verbose++;
break;
case 'm':
arch = string_to_arch(optarg);
break;
case 'h':
case '?':
usage(argv[0]);
return 1;
default:
break;
}
}
return commands[i].function();
}
printf("Unknown command '%s'.\n", cmd);
usage(argv[0]);
return 1;
}