util/ifdtool: add option to dump flashrom layout
Dump the Intel Flash Descriptor map in the format expected by flashrom's "layout" option. Example usage: Given a 4MB flash image vpx7654.bin that was generated by Intel's FITC tool for a 6-Series chipset... ./ifdtool --layout l.txt vpx7654.bin cat l.txt 00000000:00000fff fd 00180000:003fffff bios 00001000:0017ffff me 00fff000:00000fff gbe 00fff000:00000fff pd Change-Id: Ib740178ed6935b5f6e1dba1be674303f9f980429 Signed-off-by: Christopher Douglass <cdouglass.orion@gmail.com> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/5306 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Stefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer@coreboot.org>
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@ -27,6 +27,14 @@
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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#include "ifdtool.h"
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static const struct region_name region_names[5] = {
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{ "Flash Descriptor", "fd" },
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{ "BIOS", "bios" },
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{ "Intel ME", "me" },
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{ "GbE", "gbe" },
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{ "Platform Data", "pd" }
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};
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static fdbar_t *find_fd(char *image, int size)
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{
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int i, found = 0;
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@ -81,26 +89,30 @@ static region_t get_region(frba_t *frba, int region_type)
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}
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region.size = region.limit - region.base + 1;
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if (region.size < 0)
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region.size = 0;
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return region;
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}
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static const char *region_name(int region_type)
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{
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static const char *regions[5] = {
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"Flash Descriptor",
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"BIOS",
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"Intel ME",
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"GbE",
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"Platform Data"
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};
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if (region_type < 0 || region_type > 4) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Invalid region type.\n");
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exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
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}
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return regions[region_type];
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return region_names[region_type].pretty;
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}
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static const char *region_name_short(int region_type)
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{
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if (region_type < 0 || region_type > 4) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Invalid region type.\n");
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exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
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}
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return region_names[region_type].terse;
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}
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static const char *region_filename(int region_type)
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@ -129,6 +141,13 @@ static void dump_region(int num, frba_t *frba)
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region.size < 1 ? "(unused)" : "");
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}
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static void dump_region_layout(char *buf, size_t bufsize, int num, frba_t *frba)
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{
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region_t region = get_region(frba, num);
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snprintf(buf, bufsize, "%08x:%08x %s\n",
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region.base, region.limit, region_name_short(num));
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}
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static void dump_frba(frba_t * frba)
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{
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printf("Found Region Section\n");
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@ -144,6 +163,30 @@ static void dump_frba(frba_t * frba)
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dump_region(4, frba);
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}
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static void dump_frba_layout(frba_t * frba, char *layout_fname)
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{
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char buf[LAYOUT_LINELEN];
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size_t bufsize = LAYOUT_LINELEN;
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int i;
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int layout_fd = open(layout_fname, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC,
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S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH);
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if (layout_fd == -1) {
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perror("Could not open file");
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exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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}
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for (i = 0; i <= 4; i++) {
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dump_region_layout(buf, bufsize, i, frba);
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if (write(layout_fd, buf, strlen(buf)) < 0) {
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perror("Could not write to file");
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exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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}
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}
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close(layout_fd);
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printf("Wrote layout to %s\n", layout_fname);
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}
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static void decode_spi_frequency(unsigned int freq)
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{
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switch (freq) {
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@ -422,6 +465,17 @@ static void dump_fd(char *image, int size)
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dump_fmsba((fmsba_t *) (image + (((fdb->flmap2) & 0xff) << 4)));
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}
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static void dump_layout(char *image, int size, char *layout_fname)
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{
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fdbar_t *fdb = find_fd(image, size);
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if (!fdb)
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exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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dump_frba_layout((frba_t *)
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(image + (((fdb->flmap0 >> 16) & 0xff) << 4)),
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layout_fname);
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}
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static void write_regions(char *image, int size)
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{
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int i;
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@ -608,6 +662,7 @@ static void print_usage(const char *name)
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printf("usage: %s [-vhdix?] <filename>\n", name);
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printf("\n"
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" -d | --dump: dump intel firmware descriptor\n"
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" -f | --layout <filename> dump regions into a flashrom layout file\n"
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" -x | --extract: extract intel fd modules\n"
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" -i | --inject <region>:<module> inject file <module> into region <region>\n"
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" -s | --spifreq <20|33|50> set the SPI frequency\n"
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@ -626,12 +681,14 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
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int opt, option_index = 0;
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int mode_dump = 0, mode_extract = 0, mode_inject = 0, mode_spifreq = 0;
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int mode_em100 = 0, mode_locked = 0, mode_unlocked = 0;
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char *region_type_string = NULL, *region_fname = NULL;
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int mode_layout = 0;
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char *region_type_string = NULL, *region_fname = NULL, *layout_fname = NULL;
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int region_type = -1, inputfreq = 0;
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enum spi_frequency spifreq = SPI_FREQUENCY_20MHZ;
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static struct option long_options[] = {
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{"dump", 0, NULL, 'd'},
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{"layout", 1, NULL, 'f'},
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{"extract", 0, NULL, 'x'},
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{"inject", 1, NULL, 'i'},
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{"spifreq", 1, NULL, 's'},
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@ -643,12 +700,21 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
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{0, 0, 0, 0}
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};
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while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, "dxi:s:eluvh?",
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while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, "df:xi:s:eluvh?",
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long_options, &option_index)) != EOF) {
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switch (opt) {
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case 'd':
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mode_dump = 1;
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break;
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case 'f':
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mode_layout = 1;
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layout_fname = strdup(optarg);
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if (!layout_fname) {
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fprintf(stderr, "No layout file specified\n");
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print_usage(argv[0]);
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exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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}
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break;
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case 'x':
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mode_extract = 1;
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break;
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@ -733,7 +799,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
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}
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}
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if ((mode_dump + mode_extract + mode_inject +
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if ((mode_dump + mode_layout + mode_extract + mode_inject +
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(mode_spifreq | mode_em100 | mode_unlocked |
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mode_locked)) > 1) {
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fprintf(stderr, "You may not specify more than one mode.\n\n");
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@ -741,8 +807,9 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
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exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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}
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if ((mode_dump + mode_extract + mode_inject + mode_spifreq +
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mode_em100 + mode_locked + mode_unlocked) == 0) {
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if ((mode_dump + mode_layout + mode_extract + mode_inject +
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mode_spifreq + mode_em100 + mode_locked +
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mode_unlocked) == 0) {
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fprintf(stderr, "You need to specify a mode.\n\n");
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print_usage(argv[0]);
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exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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@ -785,6 +852,9 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
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if (mode_dump)
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dump_fd(image, size);
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if (mode_layout)
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dump_layout(image, size, layout_fname);
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if (mode_extract)
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write_regions(image, size);
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@ -20,6 +20,8 @@
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#include <stdint.h>
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#define IFDTOOL_VERSION "1.1"
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#define LAYOUT_LINELEN 80
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enum spi_frequency {
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SPI_FREQUENCY_20MHZ = 0,
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SPI_FREQUENCY_33MHZ = 1,
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@ -109,3 +111,8 @@ typedef struct {
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typedef struct {
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int base, limit, size;
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} region_t;
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struct region_name {
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char *pretty;
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char *terse;
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};
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