PCI IRQs: Swizzle PCI IRQs for PCI bridges
The PCI Specification states that devices that implement a bridge and a secondary bus must swizzle (rotate) the interrupt pins according to the table below: Child Dev # Child PIN Parent PIN 0,4,8,12... A/B/C/D A/B/C/D 1,5,9,13... A/B/C/D B/C/D/A 2,6,10,14.. A/B/C/D C/D/A/B 3,7,11,15.. A/B/C/D D/A/B/C Which is also described by this equation: PIN_parent = (Pin_child + Dev_child) % 4 When a device is found and its bus number is greater than 0, it is on a bridge and needs to be swizzled. Following the string of parents up to the root bus and swizzling as we go gives us the desired swizzling result. When BIOS_SPEW is defined, it will print out each step of the swizzling process. Change-Id: Icafeadd01983282c86e25f560c831c9482c74e68 Signed-off-by: Martin Roth <gaumless@gmail.com> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/5734 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Marc Jones <marc.jones@se-eng.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Loptien <mike.loptien@se-eng.com>
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@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
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* (Written by Yinghai Lu <yhlu@tyan.com> for Tyan)
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* Copyright (C) 2005-2009 coresystems GmbH
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* (Written by Stefan Reinauer <stepan@coresystems.de> for coresystems GmbH)
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* Copyright (C) 2014 Sage Electronic Engineering, LLC.
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*/
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/*
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@ -1303,6 +1304,156 @@ unsigned int pci_domain_scan_bus(device_t dev, unsigned int max)
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return max;
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}
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/**
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* Take an INT_PIN number (0, 1 - 4) and convert
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* it to a string ("NO PIN", "PIN A" - "PIN D")
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*
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* @param pin PCI Interrupt Pin number (0, 1 - 4)
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* @return A string corresponding to the pin number or "Invalid"
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*/
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const char *pin_to_str(int pin)
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{
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const char *str[5] = {
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"NO PIN",
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"PIN A",
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"PIN B",
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"PIN C",
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"PIN D",
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};
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if (pin >= 0 && pin <= 4)
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return str[pin];
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else
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return "Invalid PIN, not 0 - 4";
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}
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/**
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* Get the PCI INT_PIN swizzle for a device defined as:
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* pin_parent = (pin_child + devn_child) % 4 + 1
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* where PIN A = 1 ... PIN_D = 4
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*
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* Given a PCI device structure 'dev', find the interrupt pin
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* that will be triggered on its parent bridge device when
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* generating an interrupt. For example: Device 1:3.2 may
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* use INT_PIN A but will trigger PIN D on its parent bridge
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* device. In this case, this function will return 4 (PIN D).
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*
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* @param dev A PCI device structure to swizzle interrupt pins for
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* @param *parent_bdg The PCI device structure for the bridge
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* device 'dev' is attached to
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* @return The interrupt pin number (1 - 4) that 'dev' will
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* trigger when generating an interrupt
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*/
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static int swizzle_irq_pins(device_t dev, device_t *parent_bridge)
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{
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device_t parent; /* Our current device's parent device */
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device_t child; /* The child device of the parent */
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uint8_t parent_bus = 0; /* Parent Bus number */
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uint16_t parent_devfn = 0; /* Parent Device and Function number */
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uint16_t child_devfn = 0; /* Child Device and Function number */
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uint8_t swizzled_pin = 0; /* Pin swizzled across a bridge */
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/* Start with PIN A = 0 ... D = 3 */
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swizzled_pin = pci_read_config8(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN) - 1;
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/* While our current device has parent devices */
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child = dev;
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for (parent = child->bus->dev; parent; parent = parent->bus->dev) {
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parent_bus = parent->bus->secondary;
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parent_devfn = parent->path.pci.devfn;
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child_devfn = child->path.pci.devfn;
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/* Swizzle the INT_PIN for any bridges not on root bus */
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swizzled_pin = (PCI_SLOT(child_devfn) + swizzled_pin) % 4;
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printk(BIOS_SPEW, "\tWith INT_PIN swizzled to %s\n"
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"\tAttached to bridge device %01X:%02Xh.%02Xh\n",
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pin_to_str(swizzled_pin + 1), parent_bus,
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PCI_SLOT(parent_devfn), PCI_FUNC(parent_devfn));
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/* Continue until we find the root bus */
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if (parent_bus > 0) {
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/*
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* We will go on to the next parent so this parent
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* becomes the child
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*/
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child = parent;
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continue;
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} else {
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/*
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* Found the root bridge device,
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* fill in the structure and exit
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*/
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*parent_bridge = parent;
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break;
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}
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}
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/* End with PIN A = 1 ... D = 4 */
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return swizzled_pin + 1;
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}
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/**
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* Given a device structure 'dev', find its interrupt pin
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* and its parent bridge 'parent_bdg' device structure.
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* If it is behind a bridge, it will return the interrupt
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* pin number (1 - 4) of the parent bridge that the device
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* interrupt pin has been swizzled to, otherwise it will
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* return the interrupt pin that is programmed into the
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* PCI config space of the target device. If 'dev' is
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* behind a bridge, it will fill in 'parent_bdg' with the
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* device structure of the bridge it is behind, otherwise
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* it will copy 'dev' into 'parent_bdg'.
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*
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* @param dev A PCI device structure to get interrupt pins for.
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* @param *parent_bdg The PCI device structure for the bridge
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* device 'dev' is attached to.
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* @return The interrupt pin number (1 - 4) that 'dev' will
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* trigger when generating an interrupt.
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* Errors: -1 is returned if the device is not enabled
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* -2 is returned if a parent bridge could not be found.
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*/
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int get_pci_irq_pins(device_t dev, device_t *parent_bdg)
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{
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uint8_t bus = 0; /* The bus this device is on */
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uint16_t devfn = 0; /* This device's device and function numbers */
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uint8_t int_pin = 0; /* Interrupt pin used by the device */
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uint8_t target_pin = 0; /* Interrupt pin we want to assign an IRQ to */
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/* Make sure this device is enabled */
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if (!(dev->enabled && (dev->path.type == DEVICE_PATH_PCI)))
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return -1;
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bus = dev->bus->secondary;
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devfn = dev->path.pci.devfn;
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/* Get and validate the interrupt pin used. Only 1-4 are allowed */
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int_pin = pci_read_config8(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN);
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if (int_pin < 1 || int_pin > 4)
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return -1;
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printk(BIOS_SPEW, "PCI IRQ: Found device %01X:%02X.%02X using %s\n",
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bus, PCI_SLOT(devfn), PCI_FUNC(devfn), pin_to_str(int_pin));
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/* If this device is on a bridge, swizzle its INT_PIN */
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if (bus) {
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/* Swizzle its INT_PINs */
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target_pin = swizzle_irq_pins(dev, parent_bdg);
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/* Make sure the swizzle returned valid structures */
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if (parent_bdg == NULL) {
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printk(BIOS_WARNING,
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"Warning: Could not find parent bridge for this device!\n");
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return -2;
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}
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} else { /* Device is not behind a bridge */
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target_pin = int_pin; /* Return its own interrupt pin */
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*parent_bdg = dev; /* Return its own structure */
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}
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/* Target pin is the interrupt pin we want to assign an IRQ to */
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return target_pin;
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}
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#if CONFIG_PC80_SYSTEM
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/**
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* Assign IRQ numbers.
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@ -82,6 +82,8 @@ void pci_dev_set_subsystem(device_t dev, unsigned vendor, unsigned device);
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void pci_dev_init(struct device *dev);
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unsigned int pci_match_simple_dev(device_t dev, pci_devfn_t sdev);
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const char * pin_to_str(int pin);
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int get_pci_irq_pins(device_t dev, device_t *parent_bdg);
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void pci_assign_irqs(unsigned bus, unsigned slot,
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const unsigned char pIntAtoD[4]);
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