cpu/x86/topology: Add code to fill in topology on struct path

This is needed to generate MADT and SRAT where lapicid for threads need
to be added last. When CPUID leaf '0xB' is not present assume some
defaults that would result in identical ACPI code generation.

Change-Id: I2210eb9b663dd90941a64132aa7154440dc7e5a9
Signed-off-by: Arthur Heymans <arthur@aheymans.xyz>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/69222
Reviewed-by: Maximilian Brune <maximilian.brune@9elements.com>
Reviewed-by: Patrick Rudolph <siro@das-labor.org>
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>

src/cpu/x86/Makefile.inc

@@ -65,3 +65,5 @@ $(SIPI_BIN): $(SIPI_RMOD)
 $(call src-to-obj,$(TARGET_STAGE),$(SIPI_BIN).manual): $(SIPI_BIN)
 	@printf "    OBJCOPY    $(subst $(obj)/,,$(@))\n"
 	cd $(dir $<); $(OBJCOPY_rmodules_$(ARCH-$(TARGET_STAGE)-y)) -I binary $(notdir $<) $(target-objcopy) $(abspath $@)
+
+ramstage-y += topology.c

src/cpu/x86/mp_init.c

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
 #include <cpu/x86/msr.h>
 #include <cpu/x86/mtrr.h>
 #include <cpu/x86/smm.h>
+#include <cpu/x86/topology.h>
 #include <cpu/x86/mp.h>
 #include <delay.h>
 #include <device/device.h>
@@ -203,6 +204,8 @@ static asmlinkage void ap_init(unsigned int index)
 	dev->path.apic.initial_lapicid = initial_lapicid();
 	dev->enabled = 1;
 
+	set_cpu_topology_from_leaf_b(dev);
+
 	if (cpu_is_intel())
 		printk(BIOS_INFO, "AP: slot %u apic_id %x, MCU rev: 0x%08x\n", index,
 		       dev->path.apic.apic_id, get_current_microcode_rev());

src/cpu/x86/topology.c

@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+
+#include <cpu/cpu.h>
+#include <device/device.h>
+#include <cpu/x86/topology.h>
+
+#define CPUID_EXTENDED_CPU_TOPOLOGY 0x0b
+#define LEVEL_TYPE_CORE 2
+#define LEVEL_TYPE_SMT 1
+
+#define CPUID_CPU_TOPOLOGY(x, val) \
+	(((val) >> CPUID_CPU_TOPOLOGY_##x##_SHIFT) & CPUID_CPU_TOPOLOGY_##x##_MASK)
+
+#define CPUID_CPU_TOPOLOGY_LEVEL_TYPE_SHIFT 0x8
+#define CPUID_CPU_TOPOLOGY_LEVEL_TYPE_MASK 0xff
+#define CPUID_CPU_TOPOLOGY_LEVEL(res) CPUID_CPU_TOPOLOGY(LEVEL_TYPE, (res).ecx)
+
+#define CPUID_CPU_TOPOLOGY_LEVEL_BITS_SHIFT 0x0
+#define CPUID_CPU_TOPOLOGY_LEVEL_BITS_MASK 0x1f
+#define CPUID_CPU_TOPOLOGY_THREAD_BITS(res) CPUID_CPU_TOPOLOGY(LEVEL_BITS, (res).eax)
+#define CPUID_CPU_TOPOLOGY_CORE_BITS(res, threadbits) \
+	((CPUID_CPU_TOPOLOGY(LEVEL_BITS, (res).eax)) - threadbits)
+
+/* Get number of bits for core ID and SMT ID */
+static enum cb_err get_cpu_core_thread_bits(uint32_t *core_bits, uint32_t *thread_bits)
+{
+	struct cpuid_result cpuid_regs;
+	int level_num, cpu_id_op = 0;
+	const uint32_t cpuid_max_func = cpuid_get_max_func();
+
+	/*
+	 * Not all CPUs support this, those won't get topology filled in here.
+	 * CPU specific code can do this however.
+	 */
+	if (cpuid_max_func < CPUID_EXTENDED_CPU_TOPOLOGY)
+		return CB_ERR;
+
+	cpu_id_op = CPUID_EXTENDED_CPU_TOPOLOGY;
+
+	*core_bits = level_num = 0;
+	cpuid_regs = cpuid_ext(cpu_id_op, level_num);
+
+	/*
+	 * Sub-leaf index 0 enumerates SMT level, some AMD CPUs leave this CPUID leaf
+	 * reserved so bail out. Cpu specific code can fill in the topology later.
+	 */
+	if (CPUID_CPU_TOPOLOGY_LEVEL(cpuid_regs) != LEVEL_TYPE_SMT)
+		return CB_ERR;
+
+	*thread_bits = CPUID_CPU_TOPOLOGY_THREAD_BITS(cpuid_regs);
+	do {
+		level_num++;
+		cpuid_regs = cpuid_ext(cpu_id_op, level_num);
+		if (CPUID_CPU_TOPOLOGY_LEVEL(cpuid_regs) == LEVEL_TYPE_CORE) {
+			*core_bits = CPUID_CPU_TOPOLOGY_CORE_BITS(cpuid_regs, *thread_bits);
+			break;
+		}
+	/* Stop when level type is invalid i.e 0 */
+	} while (CPUID_CPU_TOPOLOGY_LEVEL(cpuid_regs));
+
+	return CB_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static void set_cpu_topology(struct device *cpu, unsigned int node,
+		      unsigned int package, unsigned int core,
+		      unsigned int thread)
+{
+	cpu->path.apic.node_id = node;
+	cpu->path.apic.package_id = package;
+	cpu->path.apic.core_id = core;
+	cpu->path.apic.thread_id = thread;
+}
+
+void set_cpu_topology_from_leaf_b(struct device *cpu)
+{
+	static uint32_t core_bits, thread_bits;
+	static enum cb_err core_thread_bits_ret;
+	static bool done = false;
+	if (!done) {
+		core_thread_bits_ret = get_cpu_core_thread_bits(&core_bits, &thread_bits);
+		done = true;
+	}
+
+	const uint32_t apicid = cpu->path.apic.initial_lapicid;
+	uint32_t package_id, core_id, thread_id;
+	/*
+	 *  If leaf_b does not exist set the following best-guess defaults:
+	 * - 1 package
+	 * - no SMP
+	 * - core_id = apicid
+	 * CPU specific code can always update these later on.
+	 */
+	if (core_thread_bits_ret != CB_SUCCESS) {
+		package_id = 0;
+		core_id = apicid;
+		thread_id = 0;
+	} else {
+		package_id = apicid >> (thread_bits + core_bits);
+		core_id = (apicid >> thread_bits) & ((1 << core_bits) - 1);
+		thread_id = apicid & ((1 << thread_bits) - 1);
+	}
+
+	set_cpu_topology(cpu, 0, package_id, core_id, thread_id);
+}

src/device/cpu_device.c

@@ -29,13 +29,3 @@ struct device *add_cpu_device(struct bus *cpu_bus, unsigned int apic_id,
 
 	return cpu;
 }
-
-void set_cpu_topology(struct device *cpu, unsigned int node,
-		      unsigned int package, unsigned int core,
-		      unsigned int thread)
-{
-	cpu->path.apic.node_id = node;
-	cpu->path.apic.package_id = package;
-	cpu->path.apic.core_id = core;
-	cpu->path.apic.thread_id = thread;
-}

src/include/cpu/x86/topology.h

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+
+#ifndef CPU_X86_TOPOLOGY_H
+#define CPU_X86_TOPOLOGY_H
+
+#include <device/device.h>
+
+/* Fill in the topology in struct path APIC based CPUID EAX=0xb.
+ * If leaf 0xb is not supported or is not implemented then no topology
+ * will be filled in.
+ */
+void set_cpu_topology_from_leaf_b(struct device *cpu);
+
+#endif

src/include/device/device.h

@@ -240,15 +240,6 @@ struct device *dev_find_lapic(unsigned int apic_id);
 int dev_count_cpu(void);
 struct device *add_cpu_device(struct bus *cpu_bus, unsigned int apic_id,
 				int enabled);
-void set_cpu_topology(struct device *cpu, unsigned int node,
-	unsigned int package, unsigned int core, unsigned int thread);
-
-#define amd_cpu_topology(cpu, node, core) \
-	set_cpu_topology(cpu, node, 0, core, 0)
-
-#define intel_cpu_topology(cpu, package, core, thread) \
-	set_cpu_topology(cpu, 0, package, core, thread)
-
 void mp_init_cpus(DEVTREE_CONST struct bus *cpu_bus);
 static inline void mp_cpu_bus_init(struct device *dev)
 {