nb/intel/haswell: Add native raminit scaffolding

Implement some scaffolding for Haswell native raminit, like bootmode
selection, handling of MRC cache and CPU detection.

Change-Id: Icd96649fa045ea7f0f32ae9bfe1e60498d93975b
Signed-off-by: Angel Pons <th3fanbus@gmail.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/64182
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Arthur Heymans <arthur@aheymans.xyz>
This commit is contained in:
Angel Pons 2022-05-07 00:26:10 +02:00 committed by Felix Held
parent 49509189dc
commit 1c9a8d8083
4 changed files with 320 additions and 6 deletions

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@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
## SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
romstage-y += raminit_main.c
romstage-y += raminit_native.c

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@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
#include <assert.h>
#include <console/console.h>
#include <cpu/intel/haswell/haswell.h>
#include <delay.h>
#include <device/pci_ops.h>
#include <northbridge/intel/haswell/chip.h>
#include <northbridge/intel/haswell/haswell.h>
#include <northbridge/intel/haswell/raminit.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <types.h>
#include "raminit_native.h"
struct task_entry {
enum raminit_status (*task)(struct sysinfo *);
bool is_enabled;
const char *name;
};
static const struct task_entry cold_boot[] = {
};
/* Return a generic stepping value to make stepping checks simpler */
static enum generic_stepping get_stepping(const uint32_t cpuid)
{
switch (cpuid) {
case CPUID_HASWELL_A0:
die("Haswell stepping A0 is not supported\n");
case CPUID_HASWELL_B0:
case CPUID_HASWELL_ULT_B0:
case CPUID_CRYSTALWELL_B0:
return STEPPING_B0;
case CPUID_HASWELL_C0:
case CPUID_HASWELL_ULT_C0:
case CPUID_CRYSTALWELL_C0:
return STEPPING_C0;
default:
/** TODO: Add Broadwell support someday **/
die("Unknown CPUID 0x%x\n", cpuid);
}
}
static void initialize_ctrl(struct sysinfo *ctrl)
{
const struct northbridge_intel_haswell_config *cfg = config_of_soc();
const enum raminit_boot_mode bootmode = ctrl->bootmode;
memset(ctrl, 0, sizeof(*ctrl));
ctrl->cpu = cpu_get_cpuid();
ctrl->stepping = get_stepping(ctrl->cpu);
ctrl->dq_pins_interleaved = cfg->dq_pins_interleaved;
ctrl->bootmode = bootmode;
}
static enum raminit_status try_raminit(struct sysinfo *ctrl)
{
const struct task_entry *const schedule = cold_boot;
const size_t length = ARRAY_SIZE(cold_boot);
enum raminit_status status = RAMINIT_STATUS_UNSPECIFIED_ERROR;
for (size_t i = 0; i < length; i++) {
const struct task_entry *const entry = &schedule[i];
assert(entry);
assert(entry->name);
if (!entry->is_enabled)
continue;
assert(entry->task);
printk(RAM_DEBUG, "\nExecuting raminit task %s\n", entry->name);
status = entry->task(ctrl);
printk(RAM_DEBUG, "\n");
if (status) {
printk(BIOS_ERR, "raminit failed on step %s\n", entry->name);
break;
}
}
return status;
}
void raminit_main(const enum raminit_boot_mode bootmode)
{
/*
* The mighty_ctrl struct. Will happily nuke the pre-RAM stack
* if left unattended. Make it static and pass pointers to it.
*/
static struct sysinfo mighty_ctrl;
mighty_ctrl.bootmode = bootmode;
initialize_ctrl(&mighty_ctrl);
/** TODO: Try more than once **/
enum raminit_status status = try_raminit(&mighty_ctrl);
if (status != RAMINIT_STATUS_SUCCESS)
die("Memory initialization was met with utmost failure and misery\n");
/** TODO: Implement the required magic **/
die("NATIVE RAMINIT: More Magic (tm) required.\n");
}

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@ -1,13 +1,45 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
#include <arch/cpu.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <cbmem.h>
#include <cf9_reset.h>
#include <console/console.h>
#include <cpu/x86/msr.h>
#include <delay.h>
#include <device/pci_ops.h>
#include <mrc_cache.h>
#include <northbridge/intel/haswell/haswell.h>
#include <northbridge/intel/haswell/raminit.h>
#include <southbridge/intel/lynxpoint/me.h>
#include <southbridge/intel/lynxpoint/pch.h>
#include <types.h>
#include "raminit_native.h"
static void wait_txt_clear(void)
{
const struct cpuid_result cpuid = cpuid_ext(1, 0);
/* Check if TXT is supported */
if (!(cpuid.ecx & BIT(6)))
return;
/* Some TXT public bit */
if (!(read32p(0xfed30010) & 1))
return;
/* Wait for TXT clear */
do {} while (!(read8p(0xfed40000) & (1 << 7)));
}
static enum raminit_boot_mode get_boot_mode(void)
{
const uint16_t pmcon_2 = pci_read_config16(PCH_LPC_DEV, GEN_PMCON_2);
const uint16_t bitmask = GEN_PMCON_2_DISB | GEN_PMCON_2_MEM_SR;
return (pmcon_2 & bitmask) == bitmask ? BOOTMODE_WARM : BOOTMODE_COLD;
}
static bool early_init_native(int s3resume)
{
printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "Starting native platform initialisation\n");
@ -24,6 +56,120 @@ static bool early_init_native(int s3resume)
return cpu_replaced;
}
#define MRC_CACHE_VERSION 1
struct mrc_data {
const void *buffer;
size_t buffer_len;
};
static void save_mrc_data(struct mrc_data *md)
{
mrc_cache_stash_data(MRC_TRAINING_DATA, MRC_CACHE_VERSION, md->buffer, md->buffer_len);
}
static struct mrc_data prepare_mrc_cache(void)
{
struct mrc_data md = {0};
md.buffer = mrc_cache_current_mmap_leak(MRC_TRAINING_DATA,
MRC_CACHE_VERSION,
&md.buffer_len);
return md;
}
static const char *const bm_names[] = {
"BOOTMODE_COLD",
"BOOTMODE_WARM",
"BOOTMODE_S3",
"BOOTMODE_FAST",
};
static void clear_disb(void)
{
pci_and_config16(PCH_LPC_DEV, GEN_PMCON_2, ~GEN_PMCON_2_DISB);
}
static void raminit_reset(void)
{
clear_disb();
system_reset();
}
static enum raminit_boot_mode do_actual_raminit(
struct mrc_data *md,
const bool s3resume,
const bool cpu_replaced,
const enum raminit_boot_mode orig_bootmode)
{
enum raminit_boot_mode bootmode = orig_bootmode;
bool save_data_valid = md->buffer && md->buffer_len == USHRT_MAX; /** TODO: sizeof() **/
if (s3resume) {
if (bootmode == BOOTMODE_COLD) {
printk(BIOS_EMERG, "Memory may not be in self-refresh for S3 resume\n");
printk(BIOS_EMERG, "S3 resume and cold boot are mutually exclusive\n");
raminit_reset();
}
/* Only a true mad hatter would replace a CPU in S3 */
if (cpu_replaced) {
printk(BIOS_EMERG, "Oh no, CPU was replaced during S3\n");
/*
* No reason to continue, memory consistency is most likely lost
* and ME will probably request a reset through DID response too.
*/
/** TODO: Figure out why past self commented this out **/
//raminit_reset();
}
bootmode = BOOTMODE_S3;
if (!save_data_valid) {
printk(BIOS_EMERG, "No training data, S3 resume is impossible\n");
/* Failed S3 resume, reset to come up cleanly */
raminit_reset();
}
}
if (!s3resume && cpu_replaced) {
printk(BIOS_NOTICE, "CPU was replaced, forcing a cold boot\n");
/*
* Looks like the ME will get angry if raminit takes too long.
* It will report that the CPU has been replaced on next boot.
* Try to continue anyway. This should not happen in most cases.
*/
/** TODO: Figure out why past self commented this out **/
//save_data_valid = false;
}
if (bootmode == BOOTMODE_COLD) {
/* If possible, promote to a fast boot */
if (save_data_valid)
bootmode = BOOTMODE_FAST;
clear_disb();
} else if (bootmode == BOOTMODE_WARM) {
/* If a warm reset happened before raminit is done, force a cold boot */
if (mchbar_read32(SSKPD) == 0 && mchbar_read32(SSKPD + 4) == 0) {
printk(BIOS_NOTICE, "Warm reset occurred early in cold boot\n");
save_data_valid = false;
}
if (!save_data_valid)
bootmode = BOOTMODE_COLD;
}
assert(save_data_valid != (bootmode == BOOTMODE_COLD));
if (save_data_valid) {
printk(BIOS_INFO, "Using cached memory parameters\n");
die("RAMINIT: Fast boot is not yet implemented\n");
}
printk(RAM_DEBUG, "Initial bootmode: %s\n", bm_names[orig_bootmode]);
printk(RAM_DEBUG, "Current bootmode: %s\n", bm_names[bootmode]);
/*
* And now, the actual memory initialization thing.
*/
printk(RAM_DEBUG, "\nStarting native raminit\n");
raminit_main(bootmode);
return bootmode;
}
void perform_raminit(const int s3resume)
{
/*
@ -32,17 +178,46 @@ void perform_raminit(const int s3resume)
*/
const bool cpu_replaced = early_init_native(s3resume);
(void)cpu_replaced;
wait_txt_clear();
wrmsr(0x2e6, (msr_t) {.lo = 0, .hi = 0});
const enum raminit_boot_mode orig_bootmode = get_boot_mode();
struct mrc_data md = prepare_mrc_cache();
const enum raminit_boot_mode bootmode =
do_actual_raminit(&md, s3resume, cpu_replaced, orig_bootmode);
/** TODO: report_memory_config **/
/** TODO: Move after raminit */
if (intel_early_me_uma_size() > 0) {
/** TODO: Update status once raminit is implemented **/
uint8_t me_status = ME_INIT_STATUS_ERROR;
/*
* The 'other' success value is to report loss of memory
* consistency to ME if warm boot was downgraded to cold.
*/
uint8_t me_status;
if (BOOTMODE_WARM == orig_bootmode && BOOTMODE_COLD == bootmode)
me_status = ME_INIT_STATUS_SUCCESS_OTHER;
else
me_status = ME_INIT_STATUS_SUCCESS;
/** TODO: Remove this once raminit is implemented **/
me_status = ME_INIT_STATUS_ERROR;
intel_early_me_init_done(me_status);
}
intel_early_me_status();
/** TODO: Implement the required magic **/
die("NATIVE RAMINIT: More Magic (tm) required.\n");
const bool cbmem_was_initted = !cbmem_recovery(s3resume);
if (s3resume && !cbmem_was_initted) {
/* Failed S3 resume, reset to come up cleanly */
printk(BIOS_CRIT, "Failed to recover CBMEM in S3 resume.\n");
system_reset();
}
/* Save training data on non-S3 resumes */
if (!s3resume)
save_mrc_data(&md);
/** TODO: setup_sdram_meminfo **/
}

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@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
#ifndef HASWELL_RAMINIT_NATIVE_H
#define HASWELL_RAMINIT_NATIVE_H
enum raminit_boot_mode {
BOOTMODE_COLD,
BOOTMODE_WARM,
BOOTMODE_S3,
BOOTMODE_FAST,
};
enum raminit_status {
RAMINIT_STATUS_SUCCESS = 0,
RAMINIT_STATUS_UNSPECIFIED_ERROR, /** TODO: Deprecated in favor of specific values **/
};
enum generic_stepping {
STEPPING_A0 = 1,
STEPPING_B0 = 2,
STEPPING_C0 = 3,
};
struct sysinfo {
enum raminit_boot_mode bootmode;
enum generic_stepping stepping;
uint32_t cpu; /* CPUID value */
bool dq_pins_interleaved;
};
void raminit_main(enum raminit_boot_mode bootmode);
#endif