*x86: Support x2apic mode
Implement x2apic mode as existing code only supports apic mode. Use info from LAPIC_BASE_MSR (LAPIC_BASE_MSR_X2APIC_MODE) to check if apic mode or x2apic mode and implement x2apic mode according to x2apic specfication. Reference: https://software.intel.com/content/www/us/en/develop/download/intel-64-architecture-x2apic-specification.html BUG=None BRANCH=None TEST=boot to OS and check apic mode cat /proc/cpuinfo | grep "apicid" ex) can see apicid bigger than 255 apicid : 256 apicid : 260 Signed-off-by: Wonkyu Kim <wonkyu.kim@intel.com> Change-Id: I0bb729b0521fb9dc38b7981014755daeaf9ca817 Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/51723 Reviewed-by: Ravishankar Sarawadi <ravishankar.sarawadi@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jamie Ryu <jamie.m.ryu@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Patrick Georgi <pgeorgi@google.com> Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
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@ -213,17 +213,6 @@ static void set_cpu_ops(struct device *cpu)
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/* Keep track of default APIC ids for SMM. */
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static int cpus_default_apic_id[CONFIG_MAX_CPUS];
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/*
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* When CPUID executes with EAX set to 1, additional processor identification
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* information is returned to EBX register:
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* Default APIC ID: EBX[31-24] - this number is the 8 bit ID that is assigned
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* to the local APIC on the processor during power on.
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*/
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static int initial_lapicid(void)
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{
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return cpuid_ebx(1) >> 24;
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}
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/* Function to keep track of cpu default apic_id */
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void cpu_add_map_entry(unsigned int index)
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{
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@ -47,6 +47,6 @@ void lapic_virtual_wire_mode_init(void)
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LAPIC_DELIVERY_MODE_NMI)
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);
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printk(BIOS_DEBUG, " apic_id: 0x%02x ", lapicid());
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printk(BIOS_DEBUG, " apic_id: 0x%x ", lapicid());
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printk(BIOS_INFO, "done.\n");
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}
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@ -435,6 +435,28 @@ static int start_aps(struct bus *cpu_bus, int ap_count, atomic_t *num_aps)
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printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "Attempting to start %d APs\n", ap_count);
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if (is_x2apic_mode()) {
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x2apic_send_ipi(LAPIC_DM_INIT | LAPIC_INT_LEVELTRIG |
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LAPIC_INT_ASSERT | LAPIC_DEST_ALLBUT, 0);
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mdelay(10);
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x2apic_send_ipi(LAPIC_DM_STARTUP | LAPIC_INT_LEVELTRIG |
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LAPIC_DEST_ALLBUT | sipi_vector, 0);
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/* Wait for CPUs to check in up to 200 us. */
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wait_for_aps(num_aps, ap_count, 200 /* us */, 15 /* us */);
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x2apic_send_ipi(LAPIC_DM_STARTUP | LAPIC_INT_LEVELTRIG |
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LAPIC_DEST_ALLBUT | sipi_vector, 0);
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/* Wait for CPUs to check in. */
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if (wait_for_aps(num_aps, ap_count, 100000 /* 100 ms */, 50 /* us */)) {
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printk(BIOS_ERR, "Not all APs checked in: %d/%d.\n",
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atomic_read(num_aps), ap_count);
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return -1;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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if ((lapic_read(LAPIC_ICR) & LAPIC_ICR_BUSY)) {
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printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "Waiting for ICR not to be busy...");
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if (apic_wait_timeout(1000 /* 1 ms */, 50)) {
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@ -653,6 +675,11 @@ static void mp_initialize_cpu(void)
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void smm_initiate_relocation_parallel(void)
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{
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if (is_x2apic_mode()) {
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x2apic_send_ipi(LAPIC_DM_SMI | LAPIC_INT_LEVELTRIG, lapicid());
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return;
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}
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if ((lapic_read(LAPIC_ICR) & LAPIC_ICR_BUSY)) {
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printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "Waiting for ICR not to be busy...");
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if (apic_wait_timeout(1000 /* 1 ms */, 50)) {
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@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
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#include <cpu/x86/cr.h>
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#include <cpu/x86/msr.h>
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#include <cpu/x86/lapic_def.h>
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.code32
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.section ".module_parameters", "aw", @progbits
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@ -29,7 +30,7 @@ fxsave_area_size:
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* APIC id is found at the given index, the contiguous CPU number is index
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* into the table. */
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apic_to_cpu_num:
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.fill CONFIG_MAX_CPUS,1,0xff
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.fill CONFIG_MAX_CPUS,2,0xffff
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/* allows the STM to bring up SMM in 32-bit mode */
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start32_offset:
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.long smm_trampoline32 - _start
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@ -97,16 +98,31 @@ smm_trampoline32:
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/* The CPU number is calculated by reading the initial APIC id. Since
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* the OS can maniuplate the APIC id use the non-changing cpuid result
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* for APIC id (ebx[31:24]). A table is used to handle a discontiguous
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* for APIC id (ax). A table is used to handle a discontiguous
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* APIC id space. */
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mov $1, %eax
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cpuid
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bswap %ebx /* Default APIC id in bl. */
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mov $(apic_to_cpu_num), %eax
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xor %ecx, %ecx
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apic_id:
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mov $LAPIC_BASE_MSR, %ecx
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rdmsr
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andl $LAPIC_BASE_MSR_X2APIC_MODE, %eax
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jz xapic
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x2apic:
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mov $X2APIC_LAPIC_ID, %ecx
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rdmsr
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jmp apicid_end
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xapic:
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movl $(LOCAL_APIC_ADDR | LAPIC_ID), %esi
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movl (%esi), %eax
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shr $24, %eax
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apicid_end:
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mov $(apic_to_cpu_num), %ebx
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xor %ecx, %ecx
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1:
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cmp (%eax, %ecx, 1), %bl
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cmp (%ebx, %ecx, 2), %ax
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je 1f
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inc %ecx
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cmp $CONFIG_MAX_CPUS, %ecx
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@ -2,19 +2,54 @@
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#define CPU_X86_LAPIC_H
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#include <arch/mmio.h>
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#include <arch/cpu.h>
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#include <cpu/x86/lapic_def.h>
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#include <cpu/x86/msr.h>
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#include <halt.h>
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#include <stdint.h>
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static inline bool is_x2apic_mode(void)
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{
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msr_t msr;
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msr = rdmsr(LAPIC_BASE_MSR);
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return (msr.lo & LAPIC_BASE_MSR_X2APIC_MODE);
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}
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static inline void x2apic_send_ipi(uint32_t icrlow, uint32_t apicid)
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{
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msr_t icr;
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icr.hi = apicid;
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icr.lo = icrlow;
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wrmsr(X2APIC_MSR_ICR_ADDRESS, icr);
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}
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static __always_inline uint32_t lapic_read(unsigned int reg)
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{
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return read32((volatile void *)(uintptr_t)(LAPIC_DEFAULT_BASE + reg));
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uint32_t value, index;
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msr_t msr;
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if (is_x2apic_mode()) {
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index = X2APIC_MSR_BASE_ADDRESS + (uint32_t)(reg >> 4);
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msr = rdmsr(index);
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value = msr.lo;
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} else {
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value = read32((volatile void *)(uintptr_t)(LAPIC_DEFAULT_BASE + reg));
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}
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return value;
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}
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static __always_inline void lapic_write(unsigned int reg, uint32_t v)
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{
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write32((volatile void *)(uintptr_t)(LAPIC_DEFAULT_BASE + reg), v);
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msr_t msr;
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uint32_t index;
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if (is_x2apic_mode()) {
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index = X2APIC_MSR_BASE_ADDRESS + (uint32_t)(reg >> 4);
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msr.hi = 0x0;
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msr.lo = v;
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wrmsr(index, msr);
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} else {
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write32((volatile void *)(uintptr_t)(LAPIC_DEFAULT_BASE + reg), v);
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}
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}
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static __always_inline void lapic_wait_icr_idle(void)
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@ -41,9 +76,24 @@ static inline void disable_lapic(void)
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wrmsr(LAPIC_BASE_MSR, msr);
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}
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static __always_inline unsigned int initial_lapicid(void)
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{
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uint32_t lapicid;
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if (is_x2apic_mode())
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lapicid = lapic_read(LAPIC_ID);
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else
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lapicid = cpuid_ebx(1) >> 24;
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return lapicid;
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}
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static __always_inline unsigned int lapicid(void)
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{
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return lapic_read(LAPIC_ID) >> 24;
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uint32_t lapicid = lapic_read(LAPIC_ID);
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/* check x2apic mode and return accordingly */
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if (!is_x2apic_mode())
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lapicid >>= 24;
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return lapicid;
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}
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#if !CONFIG(AP_IN_SIPI_WAIT)
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@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
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#define LAPIC_BASE_MSR 0x1B
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#define LAPIC_BASE_MSR_BOOTSTRAP_PROCESSOR (1 << 8)
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#define LAPIC_BASE_MSR_X2APIC_MODE (1 << 10)
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#define LAPIC_BASE_MSR_ENABLE (1 << 11)
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#define LAPIC_BASE_MSR_ADDR_MASK 0xFFFFF000
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#define LAPIC_TDR_DIV_64 0x9
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#define LAPIC_TDR_DIV_128 0xA
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#define X2APIC_MSR_BASE_ADDRESS 0x800
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#define X2APIC_LAPIC_ID (X2APIC_MSR_BASE_ADDRESS | (LAPIC_ID >> 4))
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#define X2APIC_MSR_ICR_ADDRESS 0x830
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#endif /* CPU_X86_LAPIC_DEF_H */
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@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ struct smm_stub_params {
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* initializes this array with a 1:1 mapping. If the APIC ids are not
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* contiguous like the 1:1 mapping it is up to the caller of the stub
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* loader to adjust this mapping. */
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u8 apic_id_to_cpu[CONFIG_MAX_CPUS];
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u16 apic_id_to_cpu[CONFIG_MAX_CPUS];
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/* STM's 32bit entry into SMI handler */
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u32 start32_offset;
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} __packed;
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