haswell: romstage: pass stack pointer and MTRRs
Instead of hard coding the policy for the stack and MTRR values after the cache-as-ram is torn down, allow for the C code to pass those policies back to the cache-as-ram assembly file. That way, ramstage relocation can use a different stack as well as different MTRR policies. Change-Id: Ied024d933f96a12ed0703c51c506586f4b50bd14 Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2755 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
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@ -182,7 +182,11 @@ clear_mtrrs:
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before_romstage:
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post_code(0x29)
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/* Call romstage.c main function. */
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call main
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call romstage_main
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/* Save return value from romstage_main. It contains the stack to use
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* after cache-as-ram is torn down. It also contains the information
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* for setting up MTTRs. */
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movl %eax, %ebx
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post_code(0x2f)
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@ -251,30 +255,34 @@ before_romstage:
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post_code(0x38)
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/* Enable Write Back and Speculative Reads for the first MB
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* and coreboot_ram.
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*/
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/* Setup stack as indicated by return value from ramstage_main(). */
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movl %ebx, %esp
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/* Get number of MTTRs. */
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popl %ebx
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movl $MTRRphysBase_MSR(0), %ecx
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movl $(0x00000000 | MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK), %eax
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xorl %edx, %edx
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wrmsr
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movl $MTRRphysMask_MSR(0), %ecx
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movl $(~(CONFIG_RAMTOP - 1) | MTRRphysMaskValid), %eax
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movl $CPU_PHYSMASK_HI, %edx // 36bit address space
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wrmsr
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1:
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testl %ebx, %ebx
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jz 1f
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/* Enable Caching and speculative Reads for the
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* complete ROM now that we actually have RAM.
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*/
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movl $MTRRphysBase_MSR(1), %ecx
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movl $(0xffc00000 | MTRR_TYPE_WRPROT), %eax
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xorl %edx, %edx
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/* Low 32 bits of MTTR base. */
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popl %eax
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/* Upper 32 bits of MTTR base. */
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popl %edx
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/* Write MTRR base. */
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wrmsr
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movl $MTRRphysMask_MSR(1), %ecx
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movl $(~(4*1024*1024 - 1) | MTRRphysMaskValid), %eax
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movl $CPU_PHYSMASK_HI, %edx
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inc %ecx
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/* Low 32 bits of MTTR mask. */
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popl %eax
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/* Upper 32 bits of MTTR mask. */
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popl %edx
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/* Write MTRR mask. */
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wrmsr
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inc %ecx
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dec %ebx
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jmp 1b
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1:
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post_code(0x39)
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/* And enable cache again after setting MTRRs. */
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@ -326,7 +334,6 @@ __main:
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movl %ebp, %esi
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movl $ROMSTAGE_STACK, %esp
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movl %esp, %ebp
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pushl %esi
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call copy_and_run
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@ -113,6 +113,22 @@ struct romstage_params {
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};
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void mainboard_romstage_entry(unsigned long bist);
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void romstage_common(const struct romstage_params *params);
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/* romstage_main is called from the cache-as-ram assembly file. The return
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* value is the stack value to be used for romstage once cache-as-ram is
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* torn down. The following values are pushed onto the stack to setup the
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* MTRRs:
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* +0: Number of MTRRs
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* +4: MTTR base 0 31:0
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* +8: MTTR base 0 63:32
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* +12: MTTR mask 0 31:0
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* +16: MTTR mask 0 63:32
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* +20: MTTR base 1 31:0
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* +24: MTTR base 1 63:32
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* +28: MTTR mask 1 31:0
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* +32: MTTR mask 1 63:32
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* ...
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*/
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void * __attribute__((regparm(0))) romstage_main(unsigned long bist);
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#endif
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#ifdef __SMM__
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@ -23,6 +23,8 @@
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#include <arch/cpu.h>
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#include <cpu/x86/bist.h>
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#include <cpu/x86/msr.h>
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#include <cpu/x86/mtrr.h>
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#include <cpu/x86/stack.h>
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#include <lib.h>
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#include <timestamp.h>
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#include <arch/io.h>
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@ -40,16 +42,90 @@
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#include "southbridge/intel/lynxpoint/me.h"
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/* The cache-as-ram assembly file calls main() after setting up cache-as-ram.
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* main() will then call the mainboards's mainboard_romstage_entry() function.
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* That function then calls romstage_common() below. The reason for the back
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* and forth is to provide common entry point from cache-as-ram while still
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* allowing for code sharing. Because we can't use global variables the stack
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* is used for allocations -- thus the need to call back and forth. */
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/* The cache-as-ram assembly file calls romstage_main() after setting up
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* cache-as-ram. romstage_main() will then call the mainboards's
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* mainboard_romstage_entry() function. That function then calls
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* romstage_common() below. The reason for the back and forth is to provide
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* common entry point from cache-as-ram while still allowing for code sharing.
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* Because we can't use global variables the stack is used for allocations --
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* thus the need to call back and forth. */
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void main(unsigned long bist)
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static inline u32 *stack_push(u32 *stack, u32 value)
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{
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stack = &stack[-1];
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*stack = value;
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return stack;
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}
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/* setup_romstage_stack_after_car() determines the stack to use after
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* cache-as-ram is torn down as well as the MTRR settings to use. */
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static void *setup_romstage_stack_after_car(void)
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{
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unsigned long top_of_stack;
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int num_mtrrs;
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u32 *slot;
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u32 mtrr_mask_upper;
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/* Top of stack needs to be aligned to a 4-byte boundary. */
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top_of_stack = ROMSTAGE_STACK & ~3;
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slot = (void *)top_of_stack;
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num_mtrrs = 0;
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/* The upper bits of the MTRR mask need to set according to the number
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* of physical address bits. */
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mtrr_mask_upper = (1 << ((cpuid_eax(0x80000008) & 0xff) - 32)) - 1;
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/* The order for each MTTR is value then base with upper 32-bits of
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* each value coming before the lower 32-bits. The reasoning for
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* this ordering is to create a stack layout like the following:
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* +0: Number of MTRRs
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* +4: MTTR base 0 31:0
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* +8: MTTR base 0 63:32
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* +12: MTTR mask 0 31:0
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* +16: MTTR mask 0 63:32
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* +20: MTTR base 1 31:0
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* +24: MTTR base 1 63:32
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* +28: MTTR mask 1 31:0
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* +32: MTTR mask 1 63:32
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*/
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/* Cache the ROM as WP just below 4GiB. */
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slot = stack_push(slot, mtrr_mask_upper); /* upper mask */
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slot = stack_push(slot, ~(CONFIG_ROM_SIZE - 1) | MTRRphysMaskValid);
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slot = stack_push(slot, 0); /* upper base */
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slot = stack_push(slot, ~(CONFIG_ROM_SIZE - 1) | MTRR_TYPE_WRPROT);
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num_mtrrs++;
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/* Cache RAM as WB from 0 -> CONFIG_RAMTOP. */
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slot = stack_push(slot, mtrr_mask_upper); /* upper mask */
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slot = stack_push(slot, ~(CONFIG_RAMTOP - 1) | MTRRphysMaskValid);
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slot = stack_push(slot, 0); /* upper base */
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slot = stack_push(slot, 0 | MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK);
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num_mtrrs++;
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/* Cache 8MiB below the top of ram. On haswell systems the top of
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* ram under 4GiB is the start of the TSEG region. It is required to
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* be 8MiB aligned. Set this area as cacheable so it can be used later
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* for ramstage before setting up the entire RAM as cacheable. */
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slot = stack_push(slot, mtrr_mask_upper); /* upper mask */
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slot = stack_push(slot, ~((8 << 20) - 1) | MTRRphysMaskValid);
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slot = stack_push(slot, 0); /* upper base */
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slot = stack_push(slot,
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(get_top_of_ram() - (8 << 20)) | MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK);
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num_mtrrs++;
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/* Save the number of MTTRs to setup. Return the stack location
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* pointing to the number of MTRRs. */
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slot = stack_push(slot, num_mtrrs);
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return slot;
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}
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void * __attribute__((regparm(0))) romstage_main(unsigned long bist)
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{
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int i;
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void *romstage_stack_after_car;
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const int num_guards = 4;
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const u32 stack_guard = 0xdeadbeef;
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u32 *stack_base = (void *)(CONFIG_DCACHE_RAM_BASE +
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@ -69,10 +145,15 @@ void main(unsigned long bist)
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printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "Smashed stack detected in romstage!\n");
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}
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/* Get the stack to use after cache-as-ram is torn down. */
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romstage_stack_after_car = setup_romstage_stack_after_car();
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#if CONFIG_CONSOLE_CBMEM
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/* Keep this the last thing this function does. */
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cbmemc_reinit();
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#endif
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return romstage_stack_after_car;
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}
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void romstage_common(const struct romstage_params *params)
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