arch/riscv: Enable FIT support
Tested on qemu-riscv. Depends on OpenSBI integration and proper memory detection in qemu. Boots into Linux until initrd should be loaded. Tested on SiFive/unleashed: Boots into Linux until earlycon terminates. Change-Id: I5ebc6cc2cc9e328f36d70fba13555386bb8c29d6 Signed-off-by: Jonathan Neuschäfer <j.neuschaefer@gmx.net> Signed-off-by: Patrick Rudolph <patrick.rudolph@9elements.com> Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/30292 Reviewed-by: Philipp Deppenwiese <zaolin.daisuki@gmail.com> Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
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@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
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## Supported architectures
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* aarch64
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* riscv
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## Supported FIT sections
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@ -24,6 +25,7 @@ The section must be named in order to be found by the FIT parser:
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## Architecture specifics
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The FIT parser needs architecure support.
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### aarch64
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The source code can be found in `src/arch/arm64/fit_payload.c`.
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@ -31,6 +33,13 @@ On aarch64 the kernel (a section named 'kernel') must be in **Image**
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format and it needs a devicetree (a section named 'fdt') to boot.
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The kernel will be placed close to "*DRAMSTART*".
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### RISC-V
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The source code can be found in `src/arch/riscv/fit_payload.c`.
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On RISC-V the kernel (a section named 'kernel') must be in **Image**
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format and it needs a devicetree (a section named 'fdt') to boot.
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The kernel will be placed close to "*DRAMSTART*".
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### Other
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Other architectures aren't supported.
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@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ config PAYLOAD_ELF
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config PAYLOAD_FIT
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bool "A FIT payload"
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depends on ARCH_ARM64
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depends on ARCH_ARM64 || ARCH_RISCV
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select PAYLOAD_FIT_SUPPORT
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help
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Select this option if you have a payload image (a FIT file) which
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@ -99,8 +99,8 @@ config PAYLOAD_IS_FLAT_BINARY
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config PAYLOAD_FIT_SUPPORT
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bool "FIT support"
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default n
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default y if PAYLOAD_LINUX && (ARCH_ARM || ARCH_ARM64)
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depends on ARCH_ARM64
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default y if PAYLOAD_LINUX && (ARCH_ARM || ARCH_ARM64 || ARCH_RISCV)
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depends on ARCH_ARM64 || ARCH_RISCV
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select FLATTENED_DEVICE_TREE
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help
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Select this option if your payload is of type FIT.
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@ -39,6 +39,13 @@ config LINUXBOOT_ARM64
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help
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AARCH64 kernel and initramfs
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config LINUXBOOT_RISCV
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bool "RISC-V"
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depends on ARCH_RISCV
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select PAYLOAD_FIT_SUPPORT
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help
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RISC-V kernel and initramfs
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endchoice
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comment "Linux kernel"
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@ -126,7 +133,7 @@ config LINUXBOOT_KERNEL_CONFIGFILE
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choice
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prompt "Kernel binary format"
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default LINUXBOOT_KERNEL_BZIMAGE if LINUXBOOT_X86 || LINUXBOOT_X86_64
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default LINUXBOOT_KERNEL_UIMAGE if LINUXBOOT_ARM64
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default LINUXBOOT_KERNEL_UIMAGE if LINUXBOOT_ARM64 || LINUXBOOT_RISCV
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config LINUXBOOT_KERNEL_BZIMAGE
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bool "bzImage"
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@ -134,14 +141,14 @@ config LINUXBOOT_KERNEL_BZIMAGE
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config LINUXBOOT_KERNEL_UIMAGE
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bool "uImage"
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depends on LINUXBOOT_ARM64
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depends on LINUXBOOT_ARM64 || LINUXBOOT_RISCV
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endchoice
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config LINUXBOOT_DTB_FILE
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string "Compiled devicetree file"
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depends on LINUXBOOT_ARM64
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depends on LINUXBOOT_ARM64 || LINUXBOOT_RISCV
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default ""
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endif #LINUXBOOT_COMPILE_KERNEL
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@ -154,7 +161,7 @@ config LINUX_COMMAND_LINE
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config PAYLOAD_FILE
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default "payloads/external/LinuxBoot/linuxboot/bzImage" if LINUXBOOT_COMPILE_KERNEL && ( LINUXBOOT_X86 || LINUXBOOT_X86_64 )
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default "payloads/external/LinuxBoot/linuxboot/uImage" if LINUXBOOT_COMPILE_KERNEL && LINUXBOOT_ARM64
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default "payloads/external/LinuxBoot/linuxboot/uImage" if LINUXBOOT_COMPILE_KERNEL && (LINUXBOOT_ARM64 || LINUXBOOT_RISCV)
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default LINUXBOOT_KERNEL_PATH if !LINUXBOOT_COMPILE_KERNEL
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comment "Linux initramfs"
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@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
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config PAYLOAD_LINUXBOOT
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bool "LinuxBoot"
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depends on ARCH_X86 || ARCH_ARM64
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depends on ARCH_X86 || ARCH_ARM64 || ARCH_RISCV
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help
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Select this option if you want to build a coreboot image
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with a LinuxBoot payload. If you don't know what this is
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@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
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config PAYLOAD_LINUX
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bool "A Linux payload"
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depends on ARCH_X86 || ARCH_ARM
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depends on ARCH_X86 || ARCH_ARM || ARCH_RISCV
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help
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Select this option if you have a Linux bzImage which coreboot
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should run as soon as the basic hardware initialization
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@ -147,6 +147,7 @@ ramstage-y += boot.c
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ramstage-y += tables.c
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ramstage-y += payload.c
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ramstage-$(ARCH_RISCV_PMP) += pmp.c
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ramstage-y += fit_payload.c
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ramstage-y += \
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$(top)/src/lib/memchr.c \
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$(top)/src/lib/memcmp.c \
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@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
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/*
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* Copyright 2013 Google Inc.
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* Copyright 2018 Facebook, Inc.
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* Copyright 2019 9elements Agency GmbH <patrick.rudolph@9elements.com>
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
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* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
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* the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*/
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#include <console/console.h>
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#include <bootmem.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <program_loading.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <commonlib/compression.h>
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#include <commonlib/cbfs_serialized.h>
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#include <lib.h>
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#include <fit.h>
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#include <endian.h>
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/* Implements a Berkley Boot Loader (BBL) compatible payload loading */
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#define MAX_KERNEL_SIZE (64*MiB)
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#if CONFIG(ARCH_RISCV_RV32)
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#define SECTION_ALIGN (4 * MiB)
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#endif
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#if CONFIG(ARCH_RISCV_RV64)
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#define SECTION_ALIGN (2 * MiB)
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#endif
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static size_t get_kernel_size(const struct fit_image_node *node)
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{
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/*
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* Since we don't have a way to determine the uncompressed size of the
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* kernel, we have to keep as much memory as possible free for use by
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* the kernel immediately after the end of the kernel image. The amount
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* of space required will vary depending on selected features, and is
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* effectively unbound.
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*/
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printk(BIOS_INFO,
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"FIT: Leaving additional %u MiB of free space after kernel.\n",
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MAX_KERNEL_SIZE >> 20);
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return node->size + MAX_KERNEL_SIZE;
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}
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/**
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* Place the region in free memory range.
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*
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* The caller has to set region->offset to the minimum allowed address.
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*/
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static bool fit_place_mem(const struct range_entry *r, void *arg)
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{
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struct region *region = arg;
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resource_t start;
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if (range_entry_tag(r) != BM_MEM_RAM)
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return true;
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/* Section must be aligned at page boundary */
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start = ALIGN_UP(MAX(region->offset, range_entry_base(r)), SECTION_ALIGN);
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if (start + region->size < range_entry_end(r)) {
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region->offset = (size_t)start;
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return false;
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}
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return true;
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}
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bool fit_payload_arch(struct prog *payload, struct fit_config_node *config,
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struct region *kernel,
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struct region *fdt,
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struct region *initrd)
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{
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void *arg = NULL;
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if (!config->fdt || !fdt) {
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printk(BIOS_CRIT, "CRIT: Providing a valid FDT is mandatory to "
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"boot a RISC-V kernel!\n");
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return false;
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/* TODO: Fall back to the ROM FDT? */
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}
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/* Update kernel size from image header, if possible */
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kernel->size = get_kernel_size(config->kernel);
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printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "FIT: Using kernel size of 0x%zx bytes\n",
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kernel->size);
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/*
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* The code assumes that bootmem_walk provides a sorted list of memory
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* regions, starting from the lowest address.
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* The order of the calls here doesn't matter, as the placement is
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* enforced in the called functions.
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* For details check code on top.
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*/
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kernel->offset = 0;
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if (!bootmem_walk(fit_place_mem, kernel))
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return false;
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/* Mark as reserved for future allocations. */
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bootmem_add_range(kernel->offset, kernel->size, BM_MEM_PAYLOAD);
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/* Place FDT and INITRD after kernel. */
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/* Place INITRD */
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if (config->ramdisk) {
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initrd->offset = kernel->offset + kernel->size;
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if (!bootmem_walk(fit_place_mem, initrd))
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return false;
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/* Mark as reserved for future allocations. */
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bootmem_add_range(initrd->offset, initrd->size, BM_MEM_PAYLOAD);
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}
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/* Place FDT */
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fdt->offset = kernel->offset + kernel->size;
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if (!bootmem_walk(fit_place_mem, fdt))
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return false;
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/* Mark as reserved for future allocations. */
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bootmem_add_range(fdt->offset, fdt->size, BM_MEM_PAYLOAD);
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/* Kernel expects FDT as argument */
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arg = (void *)fdt->offset;
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prog_set_entry(payload, (void *)kernel->offset, arg);
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bootmem_dump_ranges();
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return true;
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}
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