elogtool: add "add" command
Adds "add" command to elogtool. This command allows adding elog events manually. It supports event type and, optionally, event data. If the free buffer space is < 1/4 of the total space, it shrinks the buffer, making sure that ~1/4 of the free space is available. BUG=b:172210863 TEST=./elogtool add 0x17 0101 ./elogtool add 0x18 Repeated the same tests on buffers that needed to be shrunk. Change-Id: Ia6fdf4f951565f842d1bff52173811b52f617f66 Signed-off-by: Ricardo Quesada <ricardoq@google.com> Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/57397 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org> Reviewed-by: Furquan Shaikh <furquan@google.com>
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@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause */
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#include <assert.h>
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#include <getopt.h>
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#include <stdbool.h>
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#include <stdint.h>
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@ -14,6 +15,9 @@
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#include "eventlog.h"
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/* Only refers to the data max size. The "-1" is the checksum byte */
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#define ELOG_MAX_EVENT_DATA_SIZE (ELOG_MAX_EVENT_SIZE - sizeof(struct event_header) - 1)
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enum elogtool_return {
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ELOGTOOL_EXIT_SUCCESS = 0,
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ELOGTOOL_EXIT_BAD_ARGS,
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@ -26,6 +30,7 @@ enum elogtool_return {
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static int cmd_list(const struct buffer *);
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static int cmd_clear(const struct buffer *);
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static int cmd_add(const struct buffer *);
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static const struct {
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const char *name;
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@ -35,8 +40,12 @@ static const struct {
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} cmds[] = {
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{"list", cmd_list, false},
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{"clear", cmd_clear, true},
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{"add", cmd_add, true},
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};
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static char **cmd_argv; /* Command arguments */
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static char *argv0; /* Used as invoked_as */
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static struct option long_options[] = {
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{"file", required_argument, 0, 'f'},
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{"help", no_argument, 0, 'h'},
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@ -45,12 +54,13 @@ static struct option long_options[] = {
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static void usage(char *invoked_as)
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{
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fprintf(stderr, "elogtool: list elog events\n\n"
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fprintf(stderr, "elogtool: edit elog events\n\n"
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"USAGE:\n"
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"\t%s COMMAND [-f <filename>]\n\n"
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"where, COMMAND is:\n"
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" list lists all the event logs in human readable format\n"
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" clear clears all the event logs\n"
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" list lists all the event logs in human readable format\n"
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" clear clears all the event logs\n"
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" add <event_type> [event_data] add an entry to the event log\n"
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"\n"
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"ARGS\n"
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"-f, --file <filename> File that holds event log partition.\n"
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@ -115,11 +125,14 @@ static int elog_write(struct buffer *buf, const char *filename)
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return ELOGTOOL_EXIT_SUCCESS;
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}
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/* Buffer offset must point to a valid event_header struct */
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static size_t next_available_event_offset(const struct buffer *buf)
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{
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const struct event_header *event;
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struct buffer copy, *iter = ©
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assert(buffer_offset(buf) >= sizeof(struct elog_header));
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buffer_clone(iter, buf);
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while (buffer_size(iter) >= sizeof(struct event_header)) {
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@ -134,6 +147,52 @@ static size_t next_available_event_offset(const struct buffer *buf)
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return buffer_offset(iter) - buffer_offset(buf);
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}
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/*
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* Shrinks buffer by ~bytes_to_shrink, then appends a LOG_CLEAR event,
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* and finally fills the remaining area with EOL events.
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* Buffer offset must point to a valid event_header struct.
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*/
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static int shrink_buffer(const struct buffer *buf, size_t bytes_to_shrink)
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{
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struct buffer copy, *iter = ©
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const struct event_header *event;
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uint32_t cleared;
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int remaining;
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uint8_t *data;
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assert(buffer_offset(buf) >= sizeof(struct elog_header));
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buffer_clone(©, buf);
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/* Save copy of first event for later */
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data = buffer_get(buf);
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/* Set buffer offset pointing to the event right after bytes_to_shrink */
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while (buffer_offset(iter) < bytes_to_shrink) {
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event = buffer_get(iter);
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assert(!(event->type == ELOG_TYPE_EOL || event->length == 0));
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buffer_seek(iter, event->length);
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}
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/* Must be relative to the buffer offset */
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cleared = buffer_offset(iter) - buffer_offset(buf);
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remaining = buffer_size(iter);
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/* Overlapping copy */
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memmove(data, data + cleared, remaining);
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memset(data + remaining, ELOG_TYPE_EOL, cleared);
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/* Re-init copy to have a clean offset. Needed for init_event() */
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buffer_clone(©, buf);
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buffer_seek(©, next_available_event_offset(©));
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if (!eventlog_init_event(©, ELOG_TYPE_LOG_CLEAR, &cleared, sizeof(cleared)))
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return ELOGTOOL_EXIT_NOT_ENOUGH_BUFFER_SPACE;
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return ELOGTOOL_EXIT_SUCCESS;
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}
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static int cmd_list(const struct buffer *buf)
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{
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const struct event_header *event;
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@ -182,6 +241,122 @@ static int cmd_clear(const struct buffer *buf)
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return ELOGTOOL_EXIT_SUCCESS;
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}
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static void cmd_add_usage(void)
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{
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usage(argv0);
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fprintf(stderr, "\n\nSpecific to ADD command:\n"
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"\n"
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"<event_type>: an hexadecimal number (0-255). Prefix '0x' is optional\n"
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"[event_data]: (optional) a series of hexadecimal numbers. Must be:\n"
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" - len(event_data) %% 2 == 0\n"
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" - len(event_data) in bytes <= %ld\n"
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"\n"
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"Example:\n"
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"%s add 0x16 01ABF0 # 01ABF0 is actually three bytes: 0x01, 0xAB and 0xF0\n"
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"%s add 17 # 17 is in hexa\n",
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ELOG_MAX_EVENT_DATA_SIZE, argv0, argv0
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);
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}
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static int cmd_add_parse_args(uint8_t *type, uint8_t *data, size_t *data_size)
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{
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char byte[3] = {0};
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int argc = 0;
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char *endptr;
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long value;
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int len;
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while (cmd_argv[argc] != NULL)
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argc++;
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if (argc != 1 && argc != 2)
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return ELOGTOOL_EXIT_BAD_ARGS;
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/* Force type to be an hexa value to be consistent with the data values */
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value = strtol(cmd_argv[0], NULL, 16);
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if (value > 255) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Error: Event type should be between 0-0xff; "
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"got: 0x%04lx\n", value);
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return ELOGTOOL_EXIT_BAD_ARGS;
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}
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*type = value;
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if (argc == 1)
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return ELOGTOOL_EXIT_SUCCESS;
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/* Assuming argc == 2 */
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len = strlen(cmd_argv[1]);
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/* Needs 2 bytes per number */
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if (len % 2 != 0) {
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fprintf(stderr,
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"Error: Event data length should be an even number; got: %d\n", len);
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return ELOGTOOL_EXIT_BAD_ARGS;
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}
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*data_size = len / 2;
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if (*data_size > ELOG_MAX_EVENT_DATA_SIZE) {
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fprintf(stderr,
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"Error: Event data length (in bytes) should be <= %ld; got: %ld\n",
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ELOG_MAX_EVENT_DATA_SIZE, *data_size);
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return ELOGTOOL_EXIT_BAD_ARGS;
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}
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for (unsigned int i = 0; i < *data_size; i++) {
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byte[0] = *cmd_argv[1]++;
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byte[1] = *cmd_argv[1]++;
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data[i] = strtol(byte, &endptr, 16);
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if (endptr != &byte[2]) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Error: Event data length contains invalid data. "
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"Only hexa digits are valid\n");
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return ELOGTOOL_EXIT_BAD_ARGS;
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}
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}
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return ELOGTOOL_EXIT_SUCCESS;
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}
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/* Appends an elog entry to EventLog buffer. */
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static int cmd_add(const struct buffer *buf)
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{
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uint8_t data[ELOG_MAX_EVENT_DATA_SIZE];
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size_t data_size = 0;
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struct buffer copy;
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uint8_t type = 0;
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size_t next_event;
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size_t threshold;
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int ret;
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if (cmd_add_parse_args(&type, data, &data_size) != ELOGTOOL_EXIT_SUCCESS) {
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cmd_add_usage();
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return ELOGTOOL_EXIT_BAD_ARGS;
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}
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buffer_clone(©, buf);
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buffer_seek(©, sizeof(struct elog_header));
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threshold = buffer_size(©) * 3 / 4;
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next_event = next_available_event_offset(©);
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if (next_event > threshold) {
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/* Shrink ~ 1/4 of the size */
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ret = shrink_buffer(©, buffer_size(buf) - threshold);
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if (ret != ELOGTOOL_EXIT_SUCCESS)
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return ret;
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next_event = next_available_event_offset(©);
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}
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buffer_seek(©, next_event);
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if (!eventlog_init_event(©, type, data, data_size))
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return ELOGTOOL_EXIT_NOT_ENOUGH_BUFFER_SPACE;
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return ELOGTOOL_EXIT_SUCCESS;
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}
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int main(int argc, char **argv)
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{
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char *filename = NULL;
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for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cmds); i++) {
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if (!strcmp(cmds[i].name, argv[optind])) {
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/* For commands that parse their own arguments. */
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cmd_argv = &argv[optind+1];
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argv0 = argv[0];
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ret = cmds[i].func(&buf);
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break;
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}
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