acpi_device: Add support for writing ACPI Interrupt descriptors

Add definitions for ACPI device extended interrupts and a method to
write an Interrupt() descriptor to the SSDT output stream.

Interrupts are often tied together with other resources and some
configuration items are shared (though not always compatibly) with
other constructs like GPIOs and GPEs.

These will get used by device drivers to write _CRS sections for
devices into the SSDT.  One usage is to include a "struct acpi_irq"
inside a config struct for a device so it can be initialized based
on settings in devicetree.

Example usage:

chip.h:
  struct drivers_i2c_generic_config {
    struct acpi_irq irq;
  };

generic.c:
  void acpi_fill_ssdt_generator(struct device *dev) {
    struct drivers_i2c_generic_config *config = dev->chip_info;
    ...
    acpi_device_write_interrupt(&config->irq);
    ...
  }

devicetree.cb:
  device pci 15.0 on
    chip drivers/i2c/generic
      register "irq" = "IRQ_EDGE_LOW(GPP_E7_IRQ)"
      device i2c 10 on end
    end
  end

SSDT.dsl:
  Interrupt (ResourceConsumer, Edge, ActiveLow, Exclusive,,,) { 31 }

Change-Id: I3b64170cc2ebac178e7a17df479eda7670a42703
Signed-off-by: Duncan Laurie <dlaurie@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/14933
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org>

src/arch/x86/acpi_device.c

@@ -20,6 +20,32 @@
 #include <device/device.h>
 #include <device/path.h>
 
+/* Write empty word value and return pointer to it */
+static void *acpi_device_write_zero_len(void)
+{
+	char *p = acpigen_get_current();
+	acpigen_emit_word(0);
+	return p;
+}
+
+/* Fill in length value from start to current at specified location */
+static void acpi_device_fill_from_len(char *ptr, char *start)
+{
+	uint16_t len = acpigen_get_current() - start;
+	ptr[0] = len & 0xff;
+	ptr[1] = (len >> 8) & 0xff;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Fill in the length field with the value calculated from after
+ * the 16bit field to acpigen current as this length value does
+ * not include the length field itself.
+ */
+static void acpi_device_fill_len(void *ptr)
+{
+	acpi_device_fill_from_len(ptr, ptr + sizeof(uint16_t));
+}
+
 /* Locate and return the ACPI name for this device */
 const char *acpi_device_name(struct device *dev)
 {
@@ -109,3 +135,52 @@ const char *acpi_device_path_join(struct device *dev, const char *name)
 
 	return buf;
 }
+
+/* ACPI 6.1 section 6.4.3.6: Extended Interrupt Descriptor */
+void acpi_device_write_interrupt(const struct acpi_irq *irq)
+{
+	void *desc_length;
+	uint8_t flags;
+
+	if (!irq || !irq->pin)
+		return;
+
+	/* This is supported by GpioInt() but not Interrupt() */
+	if (irq->polarity == IRQ_ACTIVE_BOTH)
+		return;
+
+	/* Byte 0: Descriptor Type */
+	acpigen_emit_byte(ACPI_DESCRIPTOR_INTERRUPT);
+
+	/* Byte 1-2: Length (filled in later) */
+	desc_length = acpi_device_write_zero_len();
+
+	/*
+	 * Byte 3: Flags
+	 *  [7:5]: Reserved
+	 *    [4]: Wake     (0=NO_WAKE   1=WAKE)
+	 *    [3]: Sharing  (0=EXCLUSIVE 1=SHARED)
+	 *    [2]: Polarity (0=HIGH      1=LOW)
+	 *    [1]: Mode     (0=LEVEL     1=EDGE)
+	 *    [0]: Resource (0=PRODUCER  1=CONSUMER)
+	 */
+	flags = 1 << 0; /* ResourceConsumer */
+	if (irq->mode == IRQ_EDGE_TRIGGERED)
+		flags |= 1 << 1;
+	if (irq->polarity == IRQ_ACTIVE_LOW)
+		flags |= 1 << 2;
+	if (irq->shared == IRQ_SHARED)
+		flags |= 1 << 3;
+	if (irq->wake == IRQ_WAKE)
+		flags |= 1 << 4;
+	acpigen_emit_byte(flags);
+
+	/* Byte 4: Interrupt Table Entry Count */
+	acpigen_emit_byte(1);
+
+	/* Byte 5-8: Interrupt Number */
+	acpigen_emit_dword(irq->pin);
+
+	/* Fill in Descriptor Length (account for len word) */
+	acpi_device_fill_len(desc_length);
+}

src/arch/x86/include/arch/acpi_device.h

@@ -16,10 +16,70 @@
 #ifndef __ACPI_DEVICE_H
 #define __ACPI_DEVICE_H
 
+#define ACPI_DESCRIPTOR_LARGE		(1 << 7)
+#define ACPI_DESCRIPTOR_INTERRUPT	(ACPI_DESCRIPTOR_LARGE | 9)
+
 struct device;
 const char *acpi_device_name(struct device *dev);
 const char *acpi_device_path(struct device *dev);
 const char *acpi_device_scope(struct device *dev);
 const char *acpi_device_path_join(struct device *dev, const char *name);
 
+/*
+ * ACPI Descriptor for extended Interrupt()
+ */
+
+enum irq_mode {
+	IRQ_EDGE_TRIGGERED,
+	IRQ_LEVEL_TRIGGERED
+};
+
+enum irq_polarity {
+	IRQ_ACTIVE_LOW,
+	IRQ_ACTIVE_HIGH,
+	IRQ_ACTIVE_BOTH
+};
+
+enum irq_shared {
+	IRQ_EXCLUSIVE,
+	IRQ_SHARED
+};
+
+enum irq_wake {
+	IRQ_NO_WAKE,
+	IRQ_WAKE
+};
+
+struct acpi_irq {
+	unsigned int pin;
+	enum irq_mode mode;
+	enum irq_polarity polarity;
+	enum irq_shared shared;
+	enum irq_wake wake;
+};
+
+#define IRQ_EDGE_LOW(x) { \
+	.pin = (x), \
+	.mode = IRQ_EDGE_TRIGGERED, \
+	.polarity = IRQ_ACTIVE_LOW, \
+	.shared = IRQ_EXCLUSIVE, \
+	.wake = IRQ_NO_WAKE }
+
+#define IRQ_EDGE_HIGH(x) { \
+	.pin = (x), \
+	.mode = IRQ_EDGE_TRIGGERED, \
+	.polarity = IRQ_ACTIVE_HIGH, \
+	.shared = IRQ_EXCLUSIVE, \
+	.wake = IRQ_NO_WAKE }
+
+#define IRQ_LEVEL_LOW(x) { \
+	.pin = (x), \
+	.mode = IRQ_LEVEL_TRIGGERED, \
+	.polarity = IRQ_ACTIVE_LOW, \
+	.shared = IRQ_SHARED, \
+	.wake = IRQ_NO_WAKE }
+
+/* Write extended Interrupt() descriptor to SSDT AML output */
+void acpi_device_write_interrupt(const struct acpi_irq *irq);
+
 #endif