soc/sifive/fu540: Initialize SDRAM
Based on SiFive bootloader code Change-Id: I71043ce9e458e25e64da28d53cd36b02d2e22acc Signed-off-by: Philipp Hug <philipp@hug.cx> Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/28604 Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com> Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
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@ -40,5 +40,7 @@ void main(void)
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uart_init(CONFIG_UART_FOR_CONSOLE);
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#endif
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sdram_init();
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run_ramstage();
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}
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@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
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#define FU540_ETHMAC 0x10090000
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#define FU540_ETHMGMT 0x100a0000
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#define FU540_DDRCTRL 0x100b0000
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#define FU540_DDRBUSBLOCKER 0x100b8000
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#define FU540_DDRMGMT 0x100c0000
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#define FU540_QSPI0FLASH 0x20000000
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#define FU540_QSPI1FLASH 0x30000000
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@ -14,10 +14,46 @@
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*/
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#include <soc/sdram.h>
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#include <soc/addressmap.h>
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#include "regconfig-phy.h"
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#include "regconfig-ctl.h"
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#include "ux00ddr.h"
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#define DENALI_PHY_DATA ddr_phy_settings
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#define DENALI_CTL_DATA ddr_ctl_settings
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#include "ddrregs.h"
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#define DDR_SIZE (8UL * 1024UL * 1024UL * 1024UL)
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#define DDRCTLPLL_F 55
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#define DDRCTLPLL_Q 2
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void sdram_init(void)
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{
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// TODO: implement
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ux00ddr_writeregmap(FU540_DDRCTRL, ddr_ctl_settings, ddr_phy_settings);
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ux00ddr_disableaxireadinterleave(FU540_DDRCTRL);
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ux00ddr_disableoptimalrmodw(FU540_DDRCTRL);
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ux00ddr_enablewriteleveling(FU540_DDRCTRL);
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ux00ddr_enablereadleveling(FU540_DDRCTRL);
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ux00ddr_enablereadlevelinggate(FU540_DDRCTRL);
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if (ux00ddr_getdramclass(FU540_DDRCTRL) == DRAM_CLASS_DDR4)
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ux00ddr_enablevreftraining(FU540_DDRCTRL);
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//mask off interrupts for leveling completion
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ux00ddr_mask_leveling_completed_interrupt(FU540_DDRCTRL);
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ux00ddr_mask_mc_init_complete_interrupt(FU540_DDRCTRL);
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ux00ddr_mask_outofrange_interrupts(FU540_DDRCTRL);
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ux00ddr_setuprangeprotection(FU540_DDRCTRL, DDR_SIZE);
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ux00ddr_mask_port_command_error_interrupt(FU540_DDRCTRL);
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const uint64_t ddr_size = DDR_SIZE;
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const uint64_t ddr_end = FU540_DRAM + ddr_size;
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ux00ddr_start(FU540_DDRCTRL, FU540_DDRBUSBLOCKER, ddr_end);
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ux00ddr_phy_fixup(FU540_DDRCTRL);
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}
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size_t sdram_size_mb(void)
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@ -0,0 +1,202 @@
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/* Copyright (c) 2018 SiFive, Inc */
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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 */
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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
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/* See the file LICENSE for further information */
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#ifndef _SIFIVE_UX00DDR_H
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#define _SIFIVE_UX00DDR_H
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#ifndef __ASSEMBLER__
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <stddef.h>
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#define _REG32(p, i) (*(volatile uint32_t *)((p) + (i)))
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#define DRAM_CLASS_OFFSET 8
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#define DRAM_CLASS_DDR4 0xA
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#define OPTIMAL_RMODW_EN_OFFSET 0
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#define DISABLE_RD_INTERLEAVE_OFFSET 16
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#define OUT_OF_RANGE_OFFSET 1
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#define MULTIPLE_OUT_OF_RANGE_OFFSET 2
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#define PORT_COMMAND_CHANNEL_ERROR_OFFSET 7
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#define MC_INIT_COMPLETE_OFFSET 8
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#define LEVELING_OPERATION_COMPLETED_OFFSET 22
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#define DFI_PHY_WRLELV_MODE_OFFSET 24
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#define DFI_PHY_RDLVL_MODE_OFFSET 24
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#define DFI_PHY_RDLVL_GATE_MODE_OFFSET 0
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#define VREF_EN_OFFSET 24
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#define PORT_ADDR_PROTECTION_EN_OFFSET 0
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#define AXI0_ADDRESS_RANGE_ENABLE 8
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#define AXI0_RANGE_PROT_BITS_0_OFFSET 24
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#define RDLVL_EN_OFFSET 16
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#define RDLVL_GATE_EN_OFFSET 24
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#define WRLVL_EN_OFFSET 0
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#define PHY_RX_CAL_DQ0_0_OFFSET 0
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#define PHY_RX_CAL_DQ1_0_OFFSET 16
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static inline void phy_reset(volatile uint32_t *ddrphyreg, const uint32_t *physettings) {
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unsigned int i;
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for (i=1152;i<=1214;i++) {
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uint32_t physet = physettings[i];
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/*if (physet!=0)*/ ddrphyreg[i] = physet;
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}
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for (i=0;i<=1151;i++) {
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uint32_t physet = physettings[i];
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/*if (physet!=0)*/ ddrphyreg[i] = physet;
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}
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}
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static inline void ux00ddr_writeregmap(size_t ahbregaddr, const uint32_t *ctlsettings, const uint32_t *physettings) {
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volatile uint32_t *ddrctlreg = (volatile uint32_t *) ahbregaddr;
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volatile uint32_t *ddrphyreg = ((volatile uint32_t *) ahbregaddr) + (0x2000 / sizeof(uint32_t));
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unsigned int i;
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for (i=0;i<=264;i++) {
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uint32_t ctlset = ctlsettings[i];
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/*if (ctlset!=0)*/ ddrctlreg[i] = ctlset;
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}
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phy_reset(ddrphyreg, physettings);
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}
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static inline void ux00ddr_start(size_t ahbregaddr, size_t filteraddr, size_t ddrend) {
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// START register at ddrctl register base offset 0
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uint32_t regdata = _REG32(0<<2, ahbregaddr);
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regdata |= 0x1;
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_REG32(0<<2, ahbregaddr) = regdata;
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// WAIT for initialization complete : bit 8 of INT_STATUS (DENALI_CTL_132) 0x210
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while ((_REG32(132<<2, ahbregaddr) & (1<<MC_INIT_COMPLETE_OFFSET)) == 0) {}
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// Disable the BusBlocker in front of the controller AXI slave ports
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volatile uint64_t *filterreg = (volatile uint64_t *)filteraddr;
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filterreg[0] = 0x0f00000000000000UL | (ddrend >> 2);
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// ^^ RWX + TOR
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}
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static inline void ux00ddr_mask_mc_init_complete_interrupt(size_t ahbregaddr) {
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// Mask off Bit 8 of Interrupt Status
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// Bit [8] The MC initialization has been completed
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_REG32(136<<2, ahbregaddr) |= (1<<MC_INIT_COMPLETE_OFFSET);
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}
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static inline void ux00ddr_mask_outofrange_interrupts(size_t ahbregaddr) {
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// Mask off Bit 8, Bit 2 and Bit 1 of Interrupt Status
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// Bit [2] Multiple accesses outside the defined PHYSICAL memory space have occured
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// Bit [1] A memory access outside the defined PHYSICAL memory space has occured
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_REG32(136<<2, ahbregaddr) |= ((1<<OUT_OF_RANGE_OFFSET) | (1<<MULTIPLE_OUT_OF_RANGE_OFFSET));
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}
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static inline void ux00ddr_mask_port_command_error_interrupt(size_t ahbregaddr) {
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// Mask off Bit 7 of Interrupt Status
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// Bit [7] An error occured on the port command channel
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_REG32(136<<2, ahbregaddr) |= (1<<PORT_COMMAND_CHANNEL_ERROR_OFFSET);
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}
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static inline void ux00ddr_mask_leveling_completed_interrupt(size_t ahbregaddr) {
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// Mask off Bit 22 of Interrupt Status
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// Bit [22] The leveling operation has completed
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_REG32(136<<2, ahbregaddr) |= (1<<LEVELING_OPERATION_COMPLETED_OFFSET);
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}
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static inline void ux00ddr_setuprangeprotection(size_t ahbregaddr, size_t end_addr) {
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_REG32(209<<2, ahbregaddr) = 0x0;
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size_t end_addr_16Kblocks = ((end_addr >> 14) & 0x7FFFFF)-1;
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_REG32(210<<2, ahbregaddr) = ((uint32_t) end_addr_16Kblocks);
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_REG32(212<<2, ahbregaddr) = 0x0;
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_REG32(214<<2, ahbregaddr) = 0x0;
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_REG32(216<<2, ahbregaddr) = 0x0;
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_REG32(224<<2, ahbregaddr) |= (0x3 << AXI0_RANGE_PROT_BITS_0_OFFSET);
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_REG32(225<<2, ahbregaddr) = 0xFFFFFFFF;
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_REG32(208<<2, ahbregaddr) |= (1 << AXI0_ADDRESS_RANGE_ENABLE);
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_REG32(208<<2, ahbregaddr) |= (1 << PORT_ADDR_PROTECTION_EN_OFFSET);
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}
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static inline void ux00ddr_disableaxireadinterleave(size_t ahbregaddr) {
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_REG32(120<<2, ahbregaddr) |= (1<<DISABLE_RD_INTERLEAVE_OFFSET);
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}
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static inline void ux00ddr_disableoptimalrmodw(size_t ahbregaddr) {
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_REG32(21<<2, ahbregaddr) &= (~(1<<OPTIMAL_RMODW_EN_OFFSET));
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}
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static inline void ux00ddr_enablewriteleveling(size_t ahbregaddr) {
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_REG32(170<<2, ahbregaddr) |= ((1<<WRLVL_EN_OFFSET) | (1<<DFI_PHY_WRLELV_MODE_OFFSET));
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}
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static inline void ux00ddr_enablereadleveling(size_t ahbregaddr) {
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_REG32(181<<2, ahbregaddr) |= (1<<DFI_PHY_RDLVL_MODE_OFFSET);
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_REG32(260<<2, ahbregaddr) |= (1<<RDLVL_EN_OFFSET);
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}
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static inline void ux00ddr_enablereadlevelinggate(size_t ahbregaddr) {
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_REG32(260<<2, ahbregaddr) |= (1<<RDLVL_GATE_EN_OFFSET);
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_REG32(182<<2, ahbregaddr) |= (1<<DFI_PHY_RDLVL_GATE_MODE_OFFSET);
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}
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static inline void ux00ddr_enablevreftraining(size_t ahbregaddr) {
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_REG32(184<<2, ahbregaddr) |= (1<<VREF_EN_OFFSET);
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}
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static inline uint32_t ux00ddr_getdramclass(size_t ahbregaddr) {
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return ((_REG32(0, ahbregaddr) >> DRAM_CLASS_OFFSET) & 0xF);
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}
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static inline uint64_t ux00ddr_phy_fixup(size_t ahbregaddr) {
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// return bitmask of failed lanes
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size_t ddrphyreg = ahbregaddr + 0x2000;
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uint64_t fails=0;
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uint32_t slicebase = 0;
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uint32_t dq = 0;
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// check errata condition
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for (uint32_t slice = 0; slice < 8; slice++) {
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uint32_t regbase = slicebase + 34;
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for (uint32_t reg = 0 ; reg < 4; reg++) {
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uint32_t updownreg = _REG32((regbase+reg)<<2, ddrphyreg);
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for (uint32_t bit = 0; bit < 2; bit++) {
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uint32_t phy_rx_cal_dqn_0_offset;
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if (bit==0) {
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phy_rx_cal_dqn_0_offset = PHY_RX_CAL_DQ0_0_OFFSET;
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}else{
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phy_rx_cal_dqn_0_offset = PHY_RX_CAL_DQ1_0_OFFSET;
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}
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uint32_t down = (updownreg >> phy_rx_cal_dqn_0_offset) & 0x3F;
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uint32_t up = (updownreg >> (phy_rx_cal_dqn_0_offset+6)) & 0x3F;
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uint8_t failc0 = ((down == 0) && (up == 0x3F));
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uint8_t failc1 = ((up == 0) && (down == 0x3F));
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// print error message on failure
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if (failc0 || failc1) {
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//if (fails==0) uart_puts((void*) UART0_CTRL_ADDR, "DDR error in fixing up \n");
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fails |= (1<<dq);
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char slicelsc = '0';
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char slicemsc = '0';
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slicelsc += (dq % 10);
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slicemsc += (dq / 10);
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//uart_puts((void*) UART0_CTRL_ADDR, "S ");
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//uart_puts((void*) UART0_CTRL_ADDR, &slicemsc);
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//uart_puts((void*) UART0_CTRL_ADDR, &slicelsc);
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//if (failc0) uart_puts((void*) UART0_CTRL_ADDR, "U");
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//else uart_puts((void*) UART0_CTRL_ADDR, "D");
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//uart_puts((void*) UART0_CTRL_ADDR, "\n");
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}
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dq++;
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}
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}
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slicebase+=128;
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}
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return (0);
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}
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#endif
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#endif
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