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documentation: Complete the AMD-S3.txt 

Fix some typos and finish empty sections.

Change-Id: I08cc971e763252b035ab8ed2118180140e34ac72
Signed-off-by: Zheng Bao <zheng.bao@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Zheng Bao <fishbaozi@gmail.com>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2483
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Martin Roth <martin.roth@se-eng.com>
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Zheng Bao 2013-02-26 18:10:52 +08:00 committed by Martin Roth
parent 76720d064d
commit cef4ea7fb5
1 changed files with 30 additions and 5 deletions
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documentation/AMD-S3.txt
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@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
/_/ \_\_| |_|_____/ |_____/ |____/ /_/ \_\_| |_|_____/ |_____/ |____/
S3 in Coreboot (V 1.1) S3 in Coreboot (V 1.2)
---------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------
Zheng Bao Zheng Bao
<zheng.bao@amd.com> <zheng.bao@amd.com>
@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
Introduction Introduction
============ ============
This document is about how the feature S3 is implemented on coreboot, This document is about how the feature S3 is implemented on coreboot,
specificly on AMD platform. This topic deals with ACPI spec, hardware, specifically on AMD platform. This topic deals with ACPI spec, hardware,
BIOS, OS. We try to help coreboot users to realize their own S3. BIOS, OS. We try to help coreboot users to realize their own S3.
S3 in a nutshell S3 in a nutshell
@ -103,20 +103,45 @@ Lifecycle of booting, sleeping and waking Coreboot and Ubuntu
============================================================= =============================================================
1. Cold boot. 1. Cold boot.
For a system with S3 feature, the BIOS needs to save some data to For a system with S3 feature, the BIOS needs to save some data to
non-volitile storage at cold boot stage. What data need to be save are non-volatile storage at cold boot stage. What data need to be save are
provided by AmdS3Save. After the wrapper calls the AmdS3Save, it gets provided by AmdS3Save. After the wrapper calls the AmdS3Save, it gets
the VolatileStorage and NvStorage, which are where the data are the VolatileStorage and NvStorage, which are where the data are
located. It is the wrappers's responsibility to save the data.[3][4] located. It is the wrappers's responsibility to save the data.[3][4]
Currently, the wrappers allocate a CBFS modules in BIOS image. Todo Currently, the wrappers allocate a CBFS modules in BIOS image. To do
that, the wrapper needs to have the ability to write flash chips. It that, the wrapper needs to have the ability to write flash chips. It
is not as comprehensive as flashrom. But for the SST chip on Parmer, is not as comprehensive as flashrom. But for the SST chip on Parmer,
MX chip on Thather, coreboot works well.[5] MX chip on Thather, coreboot works well.[5]
2. OS goes in S3. 2. OS goes in S3.
For Linux, besides the kernel needs to do some saving, most distributions
run some scripts. For Ubuntu, scripts are located at /usr/lib/pm-utils/sleep.d.
# ls /usr/lib/pm-utils/sleep.d
000kernel-change 49bluetooth 90clock 95led
00logging 55NetworkManager 94cpufreq 98video-quirk-db-handler
00powersave 60_wpa_supplicant 95anacron 99video
01PulseAudio 75modules 95hdparm-apm
The script with lower prefix runs before the one with higher prefix.
99video is the last one.
Those scripts have hooks called hibernate, suspend, thaw, resume. For
each script, suspend is called when system sleeps and wakeup is called
when system wakeups.
3. BIOS detect S3 wakeup 3. Firmware detects S3 wakeup
As we mentioned, Firmware detects the SLP_TYPx to find out if the board
wakes up. In romstage.c, AmdInitReset and AmdInitEarly are called
as they are during cold boot. AmdInitResume and AmdS3LateRestore are
called only during resume. For whole ramstage, Coreboot goes through
almost the same way as cold boot, other than not calling the AmdInitMid,
AmdInitLate and AmdS3Save, and restoring all the MTRRs.
At last step of coreboot stage, coreboot finds out the wakeup vector in FADT,
written by OS, and jump.
4. OS resumes. 4. OS resumes.
When Linux resumes, all the sleeping scripts call their resume
hooks. If we are more lucky, all the scripts can go through. More
chances that the 99video hangs or fails to get the display
back. Sometimes it can fixed if CONFIG_S3_VGA_ROM_RUN is unset in
Coreboot/Kconfig. That needs more troubleshooting.
Reference Reference