From d01d0368f492b84ea093875f918086a23bc0ec7a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Hung-Te Lin Date: Fri, 25 Jan 2013 12:42:40 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] libpayload: New CBFS to support multiple firmware media sources. Upgrade CBFS in libpayload to use new media-based implementation from coreboot ( http://review.coreboot.org/#/c/2182/ ). Old CBFS functions (cbfs_find, cbfs_find_file, get_cbfs_header) are still supported, although the recommended way is to use new CBFS API. To migrate your existing x86 payload source: - Change cbfs_find to cbfs_get_file - Change cbfs_find_file to cbfs_get_file_content - Prefix every CBFS call with a CBFS_DEFAULT_MEDIA argument. Ex, char *jpeg_data = cbfs_find_file("splash.jpg", CBFS_TYPE_BOOTSPLASH); => char *jpeg_data = cbfs_get_file_content( CBFS_DEFAULT_MEDIA, "splash.jpg", CBFS_TYPE_BOOTSPLASH); The legacy setup_cbfs_from_{ram,flash} is also supported, although the better equivalent is to make a new media instance: struct cbfs_media ram_media; init_cbfs_ram_media(&ram_media, start, size); char *data = cbfs_get_file_content(&ram_media, "myfile", my_type); Verified by being successfully linked with filo. Change-Id: If797bc7e3ba975d7e3be905c59424f7a93b8ce11 Signed-off-by: Hung-Te Lin Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2191 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel Reviewed-by: Anton Kochkov --- payloads/libpayload/arch/x86/Makefile.inc | 2 + payloads/libpayload/arch/x86/rom_media.c | 111 ++++++++++ payloads/libpayload/include/cbfs.h | 102 +++++++-- payloads/libpayload/include/cbfs_core.h | 73 ++++-- payloads/libpayload/include/stdint.h | 1 + payloads/libpayload/libcbfs/Makefile.inc | 1 + payloads/libpayload/libcbfs/cbfs.c | 258 +++++++++++++++++----- payloads/libpayload/libcbfs/cbfs_core.c | 198 ++++++++++------- payloads/libpayload/libcbfs/ram_media.c | 114 ++++++++++ 9 files changed, 688 insertions(+), 172 deletions(-) create mode 100644 payloads/libpayload/arch/x86/rom_media.c create mode 100644 payloads/libpayload/libcbfs/ram_media.c diff --git a/payloads/libpayload/arch/x86/Makefile.inc b/payloads/libpayload/arch/x86/Makefile.inc index 8f68b07709..0977eb1638 100644 --- a/payloads/libpayload/arch/x86/Makefile.inc +++ b/payloads/libpayload/arch/x86/Makefile.inc @@ -33,5 +33,7 @@ libc-y += timer.c coreboot.c util.S libc-y += exec.S virtual.c libc-y += string.c +libcbfs-$(CONFIG_CBFS) += rom_media.c + # Multiboot support is configurable libc-$(CONFIG_MULTIBOOT) += multiboot.c diff --git a/payloads/libpayload/arch/x86/rom_media.c b/payloads/libpayload/arch/x86/rom_media.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e338d1ca1b --- /dev/null +++ b/payloads/libpayload/arch/x86/rom_media.c @@ -0,0 +1,111 @@ +/* + * This file is part of the libpayload project. + * + * Copyright (C) 2013 Google, Inc. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products + * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND + * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE + * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL + * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS + * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) + * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT + * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY + * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF + * SUCH DAMAGE. + */ +#define LIBPAYLOAD + +#include +#include + +#ifdef LIBPAYLOAD +# define printk(x...) +# define init_default_cbfs_media libpayload_init_default_cbfs_media + extern int libpayload_init_default_cbfs_media(struct cbfs_media *media); +#else +# include +#endif + +// Implementation of memory-mapped ROM media source on X86. + +static int x86_rom_open(struct cbfs_media *media) { + return 0; +} + +static void *x86_rom_map(struct cbfs_media *media, size_t offset, size_t count) { + void *ptr; + // Some address (ex, pointer to master header) may be given in memory + // mapped location. To workaround that, we handle >0xf0000000 as real + // memory pointer. + + if ((uint32_t)offset > (uint32_t)0xf0000000) + ptr = (void*)offset; + else + ptr = (void*)(0 - (uint32_t)media->context + offset); + return ptr; +} + +static void *x86_rom_unmap(struct cbfs_media *media, const void *address) { + return NULL; +} + +static size_t x86_rom_read(struct cbfs_media *media, void *dest, size_t offset, + size_t count) { + void *ptr = x86_rom_map(media, offset, count); + memcpy(dest, ptr, count); + x86_rom_unmap(media, ptr); + return count; +} + +static int x86_rom_close(struct cbfs_media *media) { + return 0; +} + +int init_x86rom_cbfs_media(struct cbfs_media *media); +int init_x86rom_cbfs_media(struct cbfs_media *media) { + // On X86, we always keep a reference of pointer to CBFS header in + // 0xfffffffc, and the pointer is still a memory-mapped address. + // Since the CBFS core always use ROM offset, we need to figure out + // header->romsize even before media is initialized. + struct cbfs_header *header = (struct cbfs_header*) + *(uint32_t*)(0xfffffffc); + if (CBFS_HEADER_MAGIC != ntohl(header->magic)) { +#if defined(CONFIG_ROM_SIZE) + printk(BIOS_ERR, "Invalid CBFS master header at %p\n", header); + media->context = (void*)CONFIG_ROM_SIZE; +#else + return -1; +#endif + } else { + uint32_t romsize = ntohl(header->romsize); + media->context = (void*)romsize; +#if defined(CONFIG_ROM_SIZE) + if (CONFIG_ROM_SIZE != romsize) + printk(BIOS_INFO, "Warning: rom size unmatch (%d/%d)\n", + CONFIG_ROM_SIZE, romsize); +#endif + } + media->open = x86_rom_open; + media->close = x86_rom_close; + media->map = x86_rom_map; + media->unmap = x86_rom_unmap; + media->read = x86_rom_read; + return 0; +} + +int init_default_cbfs_media(struct cbfs_media *media) { + return init_x86rom_cbfs_media(media); +} diff --git a/payloads/libpayload/include/cbfs.h b/payloads/libpayload/include/cbfs.h index cf0584ec73..df3bb1c8c8 100644 --- a/payloads/libpayload/include/cbfs.h +++ b/payloads/libpayload/include/cbfs.h @@ -1,16 +1,92 @@ -#include +/* + * This file is part of the libpayload project. + * + * Copyright (C) 2008 Jordan Crouse + * Copyright (C) 2013 Google, Inc. + * + * This file is dual-licensed. You can choose between: + * - The GNU GPL, version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation + * - The revised BSD license (without advertising clause) + * + * --------------------------------------------------------------------------- + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA, 02110-1301 USA + * --------------------------------------------------------------------------- + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products + * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND + * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE + * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL + * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS + * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) + * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT + * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY + * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF + * SUCH DAMAGE. + * --------------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ + +#ifndef _CBFS_H_ +#define _CBFS_H_ + +#include + +/* legacy APIs */ +const struct cbfs_header *get_cbfs_header(void); +struct cbfs_file *cbfs_find(const char *name); +void *cbfs_find_file(const char *name, int type); + +int cbfs_execute_stage(struct cbfs_media *media, const char *name); +void *cbfs_load_optionrom(struct cbfs_media *media, uint16_t vendor, + uint16_t device, void * dest); +void *cbfs_load_payload(struct cbfs_media *media, const char *name); +void *cbfs_load_stage(struct cbfs_media *media, const char *name); + +/* Simple buffer for streaming media. */ +struct cbfs_simple_buffer { + char *buffer; + size_t allocated; + size_t size; + size_t last_allocate; +}; + +void *cbfs_simple_buffer_map(struct cbfs_simple_buffer *buffer, + struct cbfs_media *media, + size_t offset, size_t count); + +void *cbfs_simple_buffer_unmap(struct cbfs_simple_buffer *buffer, + const void *address); + +// Utility functions +int run_address(void *f); + +/* Defined in src/lib/selfboot.c */ +struct lb_memory; +int selfboot(struct lb_memory *mem, struct cbfs_payload *payload); + +/* Defined in individual arch / board implementation. */ +int init_default_cbfs_media(struct cbfs_media *media); -/* FIXME: workaround for coreboot/libpayload Kconfig differences */ -#ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_ARMV7 -#define CONFIG_ARCH_ARMV7 0 -#endif -#ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_POWERPC -#define CONFIG_ARCH_POWERPC 0 -#endif -#ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_X86 -#define CONFIG_ARCH_X86 0 #endif -#include "cbfs_core.h" -void setup_cbfs_from_ram(void* start, uint32_t size); -void setup_cbfs_from_flash(void); diff --git a/payloads/libpayload/include/cbfs_core.h b/payloads/libpayload/include/cbfs_core.h index a3c54b18f7..81ca866f6e 100644 --- a/payloads/libpayload/include/cbfs_core.h +++ b/payloads/libpayload/include/cbfs_core.h @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ /* - * This file is part of the coreboot project. + * This file is part of the libpayload project. * * Copyright (C) 2008 Jordan Crouse * Copyright (C) 2012 Google, Inc. @@ -50,6 +50,10 @@ #ifndef _CBFS_CORE_H_ #define _CBFS_CORE_H_ +#include +#include +#include + /** These are standard values for the known compression alogrithms that coreboot knows about for stages and payloads. Of course, other CBFS users can use whatever @@ -74,24 +78,18 @@ #define CBFS_COMPONENT_CMOS_DEFAULT 0xaa #define CBFS_COMPONENT_CMOS_LAYOUT 0x01aa - -/** this is the master cbfs header - it need to be - located somewhere in the bootblock. Where it - actually lives is up to coreboot. On x86, a - pointer to this header will live at 0xFFFFFFFC, - so we can easily find it. */ - #define CBFS_HEADER_MAGIC 0x4F524243 -#if CONFIG_ARCH_X86 -#define CBFS_HEADPTR_ADDR 0xFFFFFFFC -#elif CONFIG_ARCH_ARMV7 -/* FIXME: This could also be 0xFFFF0000 with HIVECS enabled */ -#define CBFS_HEADPTR_ADDR 0x0000000C -#endif #define CBFS_HEADER_VERSION1 0x31313131 #define CBFS_HEADER_VERSION2 0x31313132 #define CBFS_HEADER_VERSION CBFS_HEADER_VERSION2 +#define CBFS_HEADER_INVALID_ADDRESS ((void*)(0xffffffff)) + +/** this is the master cbfs header - it need to be located somewhere available + to bootblock (to load romstage). Where it actually lives is up to coreboot. + On x86, a pointer to this header will live at 0xFFFFFFFC. + For other platforms, you need to define CONFIG_CBFS_HEADER_ROM_OFFSET */ + struct cbfs_header { uint32_t magic; uint32_t version; @@ -181,16 +179,49 @@ struct cbfs_optionrom { #define CBFS_NAME(_c) (((char *) (_c)) + sizeof(struct cbfs_file)) #define CBFS_SUBHEADER(_p) ( (void *) ((((uint8_t *) (_p)) + ntohl((_p)->offset))) ) -/* returns pointer to file inside CBFS or NULL */ -struct cbfs_file *cbfs_find(const char *name); +#define CBFS_MEDIA_INVALID_MAP_ADDRESS ((void*)(0xffffffff)) +#define CBFS_DEFAULT_MEDIA ((void*)(0x0)) -/* returns pointer to file data inside CBFS */ -void *cbfs_get_file(const char *name); +/* Media for CBFS to load files. */ +struct cbfs_media { -/* returns pointer to file data inside CBFS after if type is correct */ -void *cbfs_find_file(const char *name, int type); + /* implementation dependent context, to hold resource references */ + void *context; + + /* opens media and returns 0 on success, -1 on failure */ + int (*open)(struct cbfs_media *media); + + /* returns number of bytes read from media into dest, starting from + * offset for count of bytes */ + size_t (*read)(struct cbfs_media *media, void *dest, size_t offset, + size_t count); + + /* returns a pointer to memory with count of bytes from media source + * starting from offset, or CBFS_MEDIA_INVALID_MAP_ADDRESS on failure. + * Note: mapped data can't be free unless unmap is called, even if you + * do close first. */ + void * (*map)(struct cbfs_media *media, size_t offset, size_t count); + + /* returns NULL and releases the memory by address, which was allocated + * by map */ + void * (*unmap)(struct cbfs_media *media, const void *address); + + /* closes media and returns 0 on success, -1 on failure. */ + int (*close)(struct cbfs_media *media); +}; + +/* returns pointer to a file entry inside CBFS or NULL */ +struct cbfs_file *cbfs_get_file(struct cbfs_media *media, const char *name); + +/* returns pointer to file content inside CBFS after if type is correct */ +void *cbfs_get_file_content(struct cbfs_media *media, const char *name, + int type); /* returns 0 on success, -1 on failure */ int cbfs_decompress(int algo, void *src, void *dst, int len); -struct cbfs_header *get_cbfs_header(void); + +/* returns a pointer to CBFS master header, or CBFS_HEADER_INVALID_ADDRESS + * on failure */ +const struct cbfs_header *cbfs_get_header(struct cbfs_media *media); + #endif diff --git a/payloads/libpayload/include/stdint.h b/payloads/libpayload/include/stdint.h index 8e5083e39a..dd7439d788 100644 --- a/payloads/libpayload/include/stdint.h +++ b/payloads/libpayload/include/stdint.h @@ -32,4 +32,5 @@ #include typedef unsigned long uintptr_t; +typedef long intptr_t; #endif diff --git a/payloads/libpayload/libcbfs/Makefile.inc b/payloads/libpayload/libcbfs/Makefile.inc index 50f4821732..0d3e1ec59a 100644 --- a/payloads/libpayload/libcbfs/Makefile.inc +++ b/payloads/libpayload/libcbfs/Makefile.inc @@ -28,4 +28,5 @@ ## libcbfs-$(CONFIG_CBFS) += cbfs.c +libcbfs-$(CONFIG_CBFS) += ram_media.c diff --git a/payloads/libpayload/libcbfs/cbfs.c b/payloads/libpayload/libcbfs/cbfs.c index 026b73c965..35e48dda27 100644 --- a/payloads/libpayload/libcbfs/cbfs.c +++ b/payloads/libpayload/libcbfs/cbfs.c @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ * This file is part of the libpayload project. * * Copyright (C) 2011 secunet Security Networks AG + * Copyright (C) 2013 Google, Inc. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions @@ -26,80 +27,221 @@ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ +#define LIBPAYLOAD -#include -#include -#include -#include - -#ifdef CONFIG_LZMA -#define CBFS_CORE_WITH_LZMA -#include +#ifdef LIBPAYLOAD +# include +# ifdef CONFIG_LZMA +# include +# define CBFS_CORE_WITH_LZMA +# endif +# define CBFS_MINI_BUILD +#elif defined(__SMM__) +# define CBFS_MINI_BUILD +#else +# define CBFS_CORE_WITH_LZMA +# include #endif -#define ERROR(x...) printf(x) -#define LOG(x...) +#include +#include -static uint32_t host_virt_to_phys(void *addr); -static void *host_phys_to_virt(uint32_t addr); +#ifdef LIBPAYLOAD +# include +# define DEBUG(x...) +# define LOG(x...) printf(x) +# define ERROR(x...) printf(x) +#else +# include +# define ERROR(x...) printk(BIOS_ERR, "CBFS: " x) +# define LOG(x...) printk(BIOS_INFO, "CBFS: " x) +# if CONFIG_DEBUG_CBFS +# define DEBUG(x...) printk(BIOS_SPEW, "CBFS: " x) +# else +# define DEBUG(x...) +# endif +#endif -uint32_t romstart(void); -uint32_t romend(void); - -#include -static uint32_t host_virt_to_phys(void *addr) -{ - return virt_to_phys(addr); -} - -static void *host_phys_to_virt(uint32_t addr) -{ - return phys_to_virt(addr); -} -#undef virt_to_phys -#undef phys_to_virt - -uint32_t (*virt_to_phys)(void *) = host_virt_to_phys; -void* (*phys_to_virt)(uint32_t) = host_phys_to_virt; - - -uint32_t _romstart = 0xffffffff; -uint32_t _romend = 0; - -uint32_t romstart(void) -{ - return _romstart; -} - -uint32_t romend(void) -{ - return _romend; -} +#if defined(CONFIG_CBFS_HEADER_ROM_OFFSET) && (CONFIG_CBFS_HEADER_ROM_OFFSET) +# define CBFS_HEADER_ROM_ADDRESS (CONFIG_CBFS_HEADER_ROM_OFFSET) +#else +// Indirect address: only works on 32bit top-aligned systems. +# define CBFS_HEADER_ROM_ADDRESS (*(uint32_t*)0xfffffffc) +#endif #include "cbfs_core.c" -static uint32_t ram_cbfs_offset; - -static uint32_t ram_virt_to_phys(void *addr) +#ifndef __SMM__ +static inline int tohex4(unsigned int c) { - return (uint32_t)addr - ram_cbfs_offset; + return (c <= 9) ? (c + '0') : (c - 10 + 'a'); } -static void *ram_phys_to_virt(uint32_t addr) +static void tohex16(unsigned int val, char* dest) { - return (void*)addr + ram_cbfs_offset; + dest[0] = tohex4(val>>12); + dest[1] = tohex4((val>>8) & 0xf); + dest[2] = tohex4((val>>4) & 0xf); + dest[3] = tohex4(val & 0xf); } -void setup_cbfs_from_ram(void* start, uint32_t size) +void *cbfs_load_optionrom(struct cbfs_media *media, uint16_t vendor, + uint16_t device, void *dest) { - /* assumes rollover */ - ram_cbfs_offset = (uint32_t)start + size; - virt_to_phys = ram_virt_to_phys; - phys_to_virt = ram_phys_to_virt; + char name[17] = "pciXXXX,XXXX.rom"; + struct cbfs_optionrom *orom; + uint8_t *src; + + tohex16(vendor, name+3); + tohex16(device, name+8); + + orom = (struct cbfs_optionrom *) + cbfs_get_file_content(media, name, CBFS_TYPE_OPTIONROM); + + if (orom == NULL) + return NULL; + + /* They might have specified a dest address. If so, we can decompress. + * If not, there's not much hope of decompressing or relocating the rom. + * in the common case, the expansion rom is uncompressed, we + * pass 0 in for the dest, and all we have to do is find the rom and + * return a pointer to it. + */ + + /* BUG: the cbfstool is (not yet) including a cbfs_optionrom header */ + src = (uint8_t*)orom; // + sizeof(struct cbfs_optionrom); + + if (! dest) + return src; + + if (cbfs_decompress(ntohl(orom->compression), + src, + dest, + ntohl(orom->len))) + return NULL; + + return dest; } -void setup_cbfs_from_flash(void) +void * cbfs_load_stage(struct cbfs_media *media, const char *name) { - virt_to_phys = host_virt_to_phys; - phys_to_virt = host_phys_to_virt; + struct cbfs_stage *stage = (struct cbfs_stage *) + cbfs_get_file_content(media, name, CBFS_TYPE_STAGE); + /* this is a mess. There is no ntohll. */ + /* for now, assume compatible byte order until we solve this. */ + uint32_t entry; + + if (stage == NULL) + return (void *) -1; + + LOG("loading stage %s @ 0x%x (%d bytes), entry @ 0x%llx\n", + name, + (uint32_t) stage->load, stage->memlen, + stage->entry); + memset((void *) (uint32_t) stage->load, 0, stage->memlen); + + if (cbfs_decompress(stage->compression, + ((unsigned char *) stage) + + sizeof(struct cbfs_stage), + (void *) (uint32_t) stage->load, + stage->len)) + return (void *) -1; + + DEBUG("stage loaded.\n"); + + entry = stage->entry; + // entry = ntohll(stage->entry); + + return (void *) entry; } + +int cbfs_execute_stage(struct cbfs_media *media, const char *name) +{ + struct cbfs_stage *stage = (struct cbfs_stage *) + cbfs_get_file_content(media, name, CBFS_TYPE_STAGE); + + if (stage == NULL) + return 1; + + if (ntohl(stage->compression) != CBFS_COMPRESS_NONE) { + LOG("Unable to run %s: Compressed file" + "Not supported for in-place execution\n", name); + return 1; + } + + /* FIXME: This isn't right */ + LOG("run @ %p\n", (void *) ntohl((uint32_t) stage->entry)); + return run_address((void *)(uintptr_t)ntohll(stage->entry)); +} + +void *cbfs_load_payload(struct cbfs_media *media, const char *name) +{ + return (struct cbfs_payload *)cbfs_get_file_content( + media, name, CBFS_TYPE_PAYLOAD); +} + +struct cbfs_file *cbfs_find(const char *name) { + return cbfs_get_file(CBFS_DEFAULT_MEDIA, name); +} + +void *cbfs_find_file(const char *name, int type) { + return cbfs_get_file_content(CBFS_DEFAULT_MEDIA, name, type); +} + +const struct cbfs_header *get_cbfs_header(void) { + return cbfs_get_header(CBFS_DEFAULT_MEDIA); +} + +/* Simple buffer */ + +void *cbfs_simple_buffer_map(struct cbfs_simple_buffer *buffer, + struct cbfs_media *media, + size_t offset, size_t count) { + void *address = buffer->buffer + buffer->allocated;; + DEBUG("simple_buffer_map(offset=%d, count=%d): " + "allocated=%d, size=%d, last_allocate=%d\n", + offset, count, buffer->allocated, buffer->size, + buffer->last_allocate); + if (buffer->allocated + count >= buffer->size) + return CBFS_MEDIA_INVALID_MAP_ADDRESS; + if (media->read(media, address, offset, count) != count) { + ERROR("simple_buffer: fail to read %zd bytes from 0x%zx\n", + count, offset); + return CBFS_MEDIA_INVALID_MAP_ADDRESS; + } + buffer->allocated += count; + buffer->last_allocate = count; + return address; +} + +void *cbfs_simple_buffer_unmap(struct cbfs_simple_buffer *buffer, + const void *address) { + // TODO Add simple buffer management so we can free more than last + // allocated one. + DEBUG("simple_buffer_unmap(address=0x%p): " + "allocated=%d, size=%d, last_allocate=%d\n", + address, buffer->allocated, buffer->size, + buffer->last_allocate); + if ((buffer->buffer + buffer->allocated - buffer->last_allocate) == + address) { + buffer->allocated -= buffer->last_allocate; + buffer->last_allocate = 0; + } + return NULL; +} + +/** + * run_address is passed the address of a function taking no parameters and + * jumps to it, returning the result. + * @param f the address to call as a function. + * @return value returned by the function. + */ + +int run_address(void *f) +{ + int (*v) (void); + v = f; + return v(); +} + +#endif diff --git a/payloads/libpayload/libcbfs/cbfs_core.c b/payloads/libpayload/libcbfs/cbfs_core.c index 4bf755b0f8..4fecd40370 100644 --- a/payloads/libpayload/libcbfs/cbfs_core.c +++ b/payloads/libpayload/libcbfs/cbfs_core.c @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ * This file is part of the libpayload project. * * Copyright (C) 2011 secunet Security Networks AG + * Copyright (C) 2013 Google, Inc. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions @@ -27,119 +28,153 @@ * SUCH DAMAGE. */ -/* The CBFS core requires a couple of #defines or functions to adapt it to the target environment: +/* The CBFS core requires a couple of #defines or functions to adapt it to the + * target environment: * * CBFS_CORE_WITH_LZMA (must be #define) * if defined, ulzma() must exist for decompression of data streams * - * phys_to_virt(x), virt_to_phys(x) - * translate physical addresses to virtual and vice versa - * can be idempotent if no mapping is necessary. + * CBFS_HEADER_ROM_ADDRESS + * ROM address (offset) of CBFS header. Underlying CBFS media may interpret + * it in other way so we call this "address". * * ERROR(x...) * print an error message x (in printf format) * * LOG(x...) + * print a message x (in printf format) + * + * DEBUG(x...) * print a debug message x (in printf format) * - * romstart() - * returns the start address of the ROM image, or 0xffffffff if ROM is - * top-aligned. This is a physical address. - * - * romend() - * returns the highest address of the ROM image + 1, for use if - * romstart() == 0xffffffff. This is a physical address. */ -#include +#include +#include - -/* returns pointer to master header or 0xffffffff if not found */ -struct cbfs_header *get_cbfs_header(void) +/* returns a pointer to CBFS master header, or CBFS_HEADER_INVALID_ADDRESS + * on failure */ +const struct cbfs_header *cbfs_get_header(struct cbfs_media *media) { - struct cbfs_header *header; + const struct cbfs_header *header; + struct cbfs_media default_media; - /* find header */ - if (romstart() == 0xffffffff) { - header = (struct cbfs_header*)phys_to_virt(*(uint32_t*)phys_to_virt(romend() + CBFS_HEADPTR_ADDR)); - } else { - // FIXME: where's the master header on ARM (our current bottom-aligned platform)? - header = NULL; + if (media == CBFS_DEFAULT_MEDIA) { + media = &default_media; + if (init_default_cbfs_media(media) != 0) { + ERROR("Failed to initializee default media.\n"); + return NULL; + } } + + media->open(media); + DEBUG("CBFS_HEADER_ROM_ADDRESS: 0x%x/0x%x\n", CBFS_HEADER_ROM_ADDRESS, + CONFIG_ROM_SIZE); + header = media->map(media, CBFS_HEADER_ROM_ADDRESS, sizeof(*header)); + media->close(media); + + if (header == CBFS_MEDIA_INVALID_MAP_ADDRESS) { + ERROR("Failed to load CBFS header from 0x%x\n", + CBFS_HEADER_ROM_ADDRESS); + return CBFS_HEADER_INVALID_ADDRESS; + } + if (CBFS_HEADER_MAGIC != ntohl(header->magic)) { - ERROR("Could not find valid CBFS master header at %p: %x vs %x.\n", header, CBFS_HEADER_MAGIC, ntohl(header->magic)); + ERROR("Could not find valid CBFS master header at %x: " + "%x vs %x.\n", CBFS_HEADER_ROM_ADDRESS, CBFS_HEADER_MAGIC, + ntohl(header->magic)); if (header->magic == 0xffffffff) { ERROR("Maybe ROM is not mapped properly?\n"); } - return (void*)0xffffffff; + return CBFS_HEADER_INVALID_ADDRESS; } return header; } -// by must be power-of-two -#define CBFS_ALIGN(val, by) (typeof(val))((uint32_t)(val + by - 1) & (uint32_t)~(by - 1)) -#define CBFS_ALIGN_UP(val, by) CBFS_ALIGN(val + 1, by) - /* public API starts here*/ -struct cbfs_file *cbfs_find(const char *name) +struct cbfs_file *cbfs_get_file(struct cbfs_media *media, const char *name) { - struct cbfs_header *header = get_cbfs_header(); - if (header == (void*)0xffffffff) return NULL; + const char *file_name; + uint32_t offset, align, romsize, name_len; + const struct cbfs_header *header; + struct cbfs_file file, *file_ptr; + struct cbfs_media default_media; - LOG("Searching for %s\n", name); - - void *data, *dataend, *origdata; - /* find first entry */ - if (romstart() == 0xffffffff) { - data = (void*)phys_to_virt(romend()) - ntohl(header->romsize) + ntohl(header->offset); - dataend = (void*)phys_to_virt(romend()); - } else { - data = (void*)phys_to_virt(romstart()) + ntohl(header->offset); - dataend = (void*)phys_to_virt(romstart()) + ntohl(header->romsize); - } - dataend -= ntohl(header->bootblocksize); - - int align = ntohl(header->align); - - origdata = data; - while ((data < (dataend - 1)) && (data >= origdata)) { - struct cbfs_file *file = data; - if (memcmp(CBFS_FILE_MAGIC, file->magic, strlen(CBFS_FILE_MAGIC)) != 0) { - // no file header found. corruption? - // proceed in aligned steps to resynchronize - LOG("ERROR: No file header found at %p, attempting to recover by searching for header\n", data); - data = phys_to_virt(CBFS_ALIGN_UP(virt_to_phys(data), align)); - continue; - } - LOG("Check %s\n", CBFS_NAME(file)); - if (strcmp(CBFS_NAME(file), name) == 0) { - return file; - } - void *olddata = data; - data = phys_to_virt(CBFS_ALIGN(virt_to_phys(data) + ntohl(file->len) + ntohl(file->offset), align)); - if (olddata > data) { - LOG("Something is wrong here. File chain moved from %p to %p\n", olddata, data); + if (media == CBFS_DEFAULT_MEDIA) { + media = &default_media; + if (init_default_cbfs_media(media) != 0) { + ERROR("Failed to initializee default media.\n"); return NULL; } } + + if (CBFS_HEADER_INVALID_ADDRESS == (header = cbfs_get_header(media))) + return NULL; + + // Logical offset (for source media) of first file. + offset = ntohl(header->offset); + align = ntohl(header->align); + romsize = ntohl(header->romsize); + + // TODO header->romsize seems broken now on ARM. Remove this when it's + // fixed. +#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_ARMV7) && CONFIG_ARCH_ARMV7 + romsize = CONFIG_ROM_SIZE; +#endif + DEBUG("offset: 0x%x, align: %d, romsize: %d\n", offset, align, romsize); + + LOG("Looking for '%s' starting from 0x%x.\n", name, offset); + media->open(media); + while (offset < romsize && + media->read(media, &file, offset, sizeof(file)) == sizeof(file)) { + if (memcmp(CBFS_FILE_MAGIC, file.magic, + sizeof(file.magic)) != 0) { + uint32_t new_align = align; + if (offset % align) + new_align += align - (offset % align); + ERROR("ERROR: No file header found at 0x%xx - " + "try next aligned address: 0x%x.\n", offset, + offset + new_align); + offset += new_align; + continue; + } + name_len = ntohl(file.offset) - sizeof(file); + DEBUG(" - load entry 0x%x file name (%d bytes)...\n", offset, + name_len); + + // load file name (arbitrary length). + file_name = (const char*)media->map( + media, offset + sizeof(file), name_len); + if (file_name == CBFS_MEDIA_INVALID_MAP_ADDRESS) { + ERROR("ERROR: Failed to get filename: 0x%x.\n", offset); + } else if (strcmp(file_name, name) == 0) { + int file_offset = ntohl(file.offset), + file_len = ntohl(file.len); + LOG("Found file (offset=0x%x, len=%d).\n", + offset + file_offset, file_len); + media->unmap(media, file_name); + file_ptr = media->map(media, offset, + file_offset + file_len); + media->close(media); + return file_ptr; + } else { + LOG(" (unmatched file @0x%x: %s)\n", offset, file_name); + media->unmap(media, file_name); + } + + // Move to next file. + offset += ntohl(file.len) + ntohl(file.offset); + if (offset % align) + offset += align - (offset % align); + } + media->close(media); + ERROR("ERROR: Not found.\n"); return NULL; } -void *cbfs_get_file(const char *name) +void *cbfs_get_file_content(struct cbfs_media *media, const char *name, int type) { - struct cbfs_file *file = cbfs_find(name); - - if (file == NULL) { - ERROR("Could not find file '%s'.\n", name); - return NULL; - } - - return (void*)CBFS_SUBHEADER(file); -} - -void *cbfs_find_file(const char *name, int type) -{ - struct cbfs_file *file = cbfs_find(name); + struct cbfs_file *file = cbfs_get_file(media, name); if (file == NULL) { ERROR("Could not find file '%s'.\n", name); @@ -147,7 +182,8 @@ void *cbfs_find_file(const char *name, int type) } if (ntohl(file->type) != type) { - ERROR("File '%s' is of type %x, but we requested %x.\n", name, ntohl(file->type), type); + ERROR("File '%s' is of type %x, but we requested %x.\n", name, + ntohl(file->type), type); return NULL; } @@ -168,7 +204,9 @@ int cbfs_decompress(int algo, void *src, void *dst, int len) return -1; #endif default: - ERROR("tried to decompress %d bytes with algorithm #%x, but that algorithm id is unsupported.\n", len, algo); + ERROR("tried to decompress %d bytes with algorithm #%x," + "but that algorithm id is unsupported.\n", len, + algo); return -1; } } diff --git a/payloads/libpayload/libcbfs/ram_media.c b/payloads/libpayload/libcbfs/ram_media.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..87b5292b63 --- /dev/null +++ b/payloads/libpayload/libcbfs/ram_media.c @@ -0,0 +1,114 @@ +/* + * This file is part of the libpayload project. + * + * Copyright (C) 2013 Google, Inc. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products + * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND + * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE + * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL + * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS + * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) + * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT + * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY + * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF + * SUCH DAMAGE. + */ +#include +#include +#include +#include + +// Implementation of a media source based on given memory buffer. +struct ram_media { + char *start; + size_t size; +}; + +static int ram_open(struct cbfs_media *media) { + return 0; +} + +static void *ram_map(struct cbfs_media *media, size_t offset, size_t count) { + struct ram_media *m = (struct ram_media*)media->context; + if (offset + count >= m->size) { + printf("ERROR: ram_map: request out of range (0x%x+0x%x)\n", + offset, count); + return NULL; + } + return (void*)(m->start + offset); +} + +static void *ram_unmap(struct cbfs_media *media, const void *address) { + return NULL; +} + +static size_t ram_read(struct cbfs_media *media, void *dest, size_t offset, + size_t count) { + void *ptr = ram_map(media, offset, count); + memcpy(dest, ptr, count); + ram_unmap(media, ptr); + return count; +} + +static int ram_close(struct cbfs_media *media) { + return 0; +} + +int init_cbfs_ram_media(struct cbfs_media *media, void *start, size_t size); +int init_cbfs_ram_media(struct cbfs_media *media, void *start, size_t size) { + // TODO Find a way to release unused media. Maybe adding media->destroy. + struct ram_media *m = (struct ram_media*)malloc(sizeof(*m)); + m->start = start; + m->size = size; + media->context = (void*)m; + media->open = ram_open; + media->close = ram_close; + media->map = ram_map; + media->unmap = ram_unmap; + media->read = ram_read; + return 0; +} + +// Legacy setup_cbfs_from_*. +static int is_default_cbfs_media_initialized; +static struct cbfs_media default_cbfs_media; + +int setup_cbfs_from_ram(void *start, uint32_t size); +int setup_cbfs_from_ram(void *start, uint32_t size) { + int result = init_cbfs_ram_media(&default_cbfs_media, start, size); + if (result == 0) + is_default_cbfs_media_initialized = 1; + return result; +} + +extern int libpayload_init_default_cbfs_media(struct cbfs_media *media); +int setup_cbfs_from_flash(void); +int setup_cbfs_from_flash(void) { + int result = libpayload_init_default_cbfs_media(&default_cbfs_media); + if (result == 0) + is_default_cbfs_media_initialized = 1; + return result; +} + +int init_default_cbfs_media(struct cbfs_media *media) { + int result = 0; + if (is_default_cbfs_media_initialized != 1) { + result = setup_cbfs_from_flash(); + } + if (result == 0) + memcpy(media, &default_cbfs_media, sizeof(*media)); + return result; +}