i810: Add support for multiple DIMMs, both single-sided and double-sided,

as well as most (all?) combinations thereof.

Drop some unused code, the unused row_offset variable, and obsolete comments.
Also, fix a typo (thanks to Stefan Reinauer for noticing).

This is tested on the MSI MS-6178 with a number of different DIMM
combinations and so far all of them worked fine.

Signed-off-by: Elia Yehuda <z4ziggy@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Uwe Hermann <uwe@hermann-uwe.de>
Acked-by: Peter Stuge <peter@stuge.se>



git-svn-id: svn://svn.coreboot.org/coreboot/trunk@3765 2b7e53f0-3cfb-0310-b3e9-8179ed1497e1
This commit is contained in:
Elia Yehuda 2008-11-21 17:14:40 +00:00 committed by Uwe Hermann
parent 4cf5ecf39d
commit d24fe7e80e
1 changed files with 100 additions and 80 deletions

View File

@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
/*
* This file is part of the coreboot project.
*
* Copyright (C) 2007 Uwe Hermann <uwe@hermann-uwe.de>
* Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Uwe Hermann <uwe@hermann-uwe.de>
* Copyright (C) 2007 Corey Osgood <corey@slightlyhackish.com>
* Copyright (C) 2008 Elia Yehuda <z4ziggy@gmail.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
@ -55,6 +56,22 @@ Macros and definitions.
#define RAM_COMMAND_MRS 0x6 /* Mode register set */
#define RAM_COMMAND_CBR 0x7 /* CBR */
/*
* Table which returns the RAM size in MB when fed the DRP[7:4] or [3:0] value.
* Note that 2 is a value which the DRP should never be programmed to.
* Some size values appear twice, due to single-sided vs dual-sided banks.
*/
static const u16 translate_i82810_to_mb[] = {
/* DRP 0 1 (2) 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F */
/* MB */0, 8, 0, 16, 16, 24, 32, 32, 48, 64, 64, 96, 128, 128, 192, 256,
};
/* Size of bank#0 for dual-sided DIMMs */
static const u8 translate_i82810_to_bank[] = {
/* DRP 0 1 (2) 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F */
/* MB */0, 0, 0, 8, 0, 16, 16, 0, 32, 32, 0, 64, 64, 0, 128, 128,
};
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SDRAM configuration functions.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
@ -62,35 +79,87 @@ SDRAM configuration functions.
/**
* Send the specified RAM command to all DIMMs.
*
* @param TODO
* @param TODO
* @param The RAM command to send to the DIMM(s).
*/
static void do_ram_command(uint32_t command, uint32_t addr_offset,
uint32_t row_offset)
static void do_ram_command(u8 command)
{
uint8_t reg;
/* TODO: Support for multiple DIMMs. */
u32 addr, addr_offset;
u16 dimm_size, dimm_start, dimm_bank;
u8 reg8, drp;
int i, caslatency;
/* Configure the RAM command. */
reg = pci_read_config8(PCI_DEV(0, 0, 0), DRAMT);
reg &= 0x1f; /* Clear bits 7-5. */
reg |= command << 5;
pci_write_config8(PCI_DEV(0, 0, 0), DRAMT, reg);
reg8 = pci_read_config8(PCI_DEV(0, 0, 0), DRAMT);
reg8 &= 0x1f; /* Clear bits 7-5. */
reg8 |= command << 5;
pci_write_config8(PCI_DEV(0, 0, 0), DRAMT, reg8);
/* RAM_COMMAND_NORMAL affects only the memory controller and
doesn't need to be "sent" to the DIMMs. */
/* if (command == RAM_COMMAND_NORMAL) return; */
/*
* RAM_COMMAND_NORMAL affects only the memory controller and
* doesn't need to be "sent" to the DIMMs.
*/
if (command == RAM_COMMAND_NORMAL)
return;
PRINT_DEBUG(" Sending RAM command 0x");
PRINT_DEBUG_HEX8(reg);
PRINT_DEBUG(" to 0x");
PRINT_DEBUG_HEX32(0 + addr_offset); // FIXME
PRINT_DEBUG("\r\n");
dimm_start = 0;
for (i = 0; i < DIMM_SOCKETS; i++) {
/*
* Calculate the address offset where we need to "send" the
* DIMM command to. For most commands the offset is 0, only
* RAM_COMMAND_MRS needs special values, see below.
* The final address offset bits depend on three things:
*
* (1) Some hardcoded values specified in the datasheet.
* (2) Which CAS latency we will use/set. This is the SMAA[4]
* bit, which is 1 for CL3, and 0 for CL2. The bitstring
* so far has the form '00000001X1010', X being SMAA[4].
* (3) The DIMM to which we want to send the command. For
* DIMM0 no special handling is needed, but for DIMM1 we
* must invert the four bits SMAA[7:4] (see datasheet).
*
* Finally, the bitstring has to be shifted 3 bits to the left.
* See i810 datasheet pages 43, 85, and 86 for details.
*/
addr_offset = 0;
caslatency = 3; /* TODO: Dynamically get CAS latency later. */
if (i == 0 && command == RAM_COMMAND_MRS && caslatency == 3)
addr_offset = 0x1d0; /* DIMM0, CL3, 0000111010000 */
if (i == 1 && command == RAM_COMMAND_MRS && caslatency == 3)
addr_offset = 0x650; /* DIMM1, CL3, 0011001010000 */
if (i == 0 && command == RAM_COMMAND_MRS && caslatency == 2)
addr_offset = 0x150; /* DIMM0, CL2, 0000101010000 */
if (i == 1 && command == RAM_COMMAND_MRS && caslatency == 2)
addr_offset = 0x1a0; /* DIMM1, CL2, 0000110100000 */
/* Read from (DIMM start address + addr_offset). */
read32(0 + addr_offset); //first offset is always 0
read32(row_offset + addr_offset);
drp = pci_read_config8(PCI_DEV(0, 0, 0), DRP);
drp = (drp >> (i * 4)) & 0x0f;
dimm_size = translate_i82810_to_mb[drp];
addr = (dimm_start * 1024 * 1024) + addr_offset;
if (dimm_size) {
PRINT_DEBUG(" Sending RAM command 0x");
PRINT_DEBUG_HEX8(reg8);
PRINT_DEBUG(" to 0x");
PRINT_DEBUG_HEX32(addr);
PRINT_DEBUG("\r\n");
read32(addr);
}
dimm_bank = translate_i82810_to_bank[drp];
addr = ((dimm_start + dimm_bank) * 1024 * 1024) + addr_offset;
if (dimm_bank) {
PRINT_DEBUG(" Sending RAM command 0x");
PRINT_DEBUG_HEX8(reg8);
PRINT_DEBUG(" to 0x");
PRINT_DEBUG_HEX32(addr);
PRINT_DEBUG("\r\n");
read32(addr);
}
dimm_start += dimm_size;
}
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
@ -100,7 +169,7 @@ DIMM-independant configuration functions.
/*
* Set DRP - DRAM Row Population Register (Device 0).
*/
static void spd_set_dram_size(uint32_t row_offset)
static void spd_set_dram_size(void)
{
/* The variables drp and dimm_size have to be ints since all the
* SMBus-related functions return ints, and its just easier this way.
@ -137,36 +206,6 @@ static void spd_set_dram_size(uint32_t row_offset)
dimm_size = 32;
}
/* Set the row offset, in KBytes (should this be
* Kbits?). Note that this offset is the start of the
* next row.
*/
row_offset = (dimm_size * 4 * 1024);
/* This is the way I was doing this, it's provided
* mainly as an alternative to the "new" way.
*/
#if 0
/* 8MB */
if (dimm_size == 0x2)
dimm_size = 0x1;
/* 16MB */
else if (dimm_size == 0x4)
dimm_size = 0x4;
/* 32MB */
else if (dimm_size == 0x8)
dimm_size = 0x7;
/* 64 MB */
else if (dimm_size == 0x10)
dimm_size = 0xa;
/* 128 MB */
else if (dimm_size == 0x20)
dimm_size = 0xd;
else
print_debug("Ram Size not supported\r\n");
#endif
/* This array is provided in raminit.h, because it got
* extremely messy. The above way is cleaner, but
* doesn't support any asymetrical/odd configurations.
@ -212,7 +251,7 @@ static void set_dram_timing(void)
/*
* TODO: BUFF_SC needs to be set according to the DRAM tech (x8, x16,
* or x32), but the datasheet doesn't list all the detaisl. Currently, it
* or x32), but the datasheet doesn't list all the details. Currently, it
* needs to be pulled from the output of 'lspci -xxx Rx92'.
*
* Common results (tested on actual hardware) are:
@ -246,9 +285,6 @@ static void set_dram_buffer_strength(void)
Public interface.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/**
* TODO.
*/
static void sdram_set_registers(void)
{
unsigned long val;
@ -292,16 +328,10 @@ static void sdram_set_registers(void)
//pci_write_config8(PCI_DEV(0, 0, 0), MISSC2, val);
}
/**
* TODO.
*/
static void sdram_set_spd_registers(void)
{
/* spd_set_dram_size() moved into sdram_enable() to prevent having
* to pass a variable between here and there.
*/
spd_set_dram_size();
set_dram_buffer_strength();
set_dram_timing();
}
@ -312,41 +342,31 @@ static void sdram_enable(void)
{
int i;
/* Todo: this will currently work with either one dual sided or two
* single sided DIMMs. Needs to work with 2 dual sided DIMMs in the
* long run.
*/
uint32_t row_offset;
spd_set_dram_size(row_offset);
/* 1. Apply NOP. */
PRINT_DEBUG("RAM Enable 1: Apply NOP\r\n");
do_ram_command(RAM_COMMAND_NOP, 0, row_offset);
do_ram_command(RAM_COMMAND_NOP);
udelay(200);
/* 2. Precharge all. Wait tRP. */
PRINT_DEBUG("RAM Enable 2: Precharge all\r\n");
do_ram_command(RAM_COMMAND_PRECHARGE, 0, row_offset);
do_ram_command(RAM_COMMAND_PRECHARGE);
udelay(1);
/* 3. Perform 8 refresh cycles. Wait tRC each time. */
PRINT_DEBUG("RAM Enable 3: CBR\r\n");
do_ram_command(RAM_COMMAND_CBR, 0, row_offset);
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
read32(0);
read32(row_offset);
do_ram_command(RAM_COMMAND_CBR);
udelay(1);
}
/* 4. Mode register set. Wait two memory cycles. */
PRINT_DEBUG("RAM Enable 4: Mode register set\r\n");
do_ram_command(RAM_COMMAND_MRS, 0x1d0, row_offset);
do_ram_command(RAM_COMMAND_MRS);
udelay(2);
/* 5. Normal operation (enables refresh) */
PRINT_DEBUG("RAM Enable 5: Normal operation\r\n");
do_ram_command(RAM_COMMAND_NORMAL, 0, row_offset);
do_ram_command(RAM_COMMAND_NORMAL);
udelay(1);
PRINT_DEBUG("Northbridge following SDRAM init:\r\n");