cbfstool locate: Implement alignment switch --align/-a
cbfstool usage change: "-a" for "cbfstool locate" can specify base address alignment. To support putting a blob in aligned location (ex, microcode needs to be aligned in 0x10), alignment (-a) is implemented into "locate" command. Verified by manually testing a file (324 bytes) with alignment=0x10: cbfstool coreboot.rom locate -f test -n test -a 0x10 # output: 0x71fdd0 cbfstool coreboot.rom add -f test -n test -t raw -b 0x71fdd0 cbfstool coreboot.rom print -v -v # output: test 0x71fd80 raw 324 # output: cbfs_file=0x71fd80, offset=0x50, content_address=0x71fdd0+0x144 Also verified to be compatible with old behavior by building i386/axus/tc320 (with page limitation 0x40000): cbfstool coreboot.rom locate -f romstage_null.bin -n romstage -P 0x40000 # output: 0x44 cbfstool coreboot.rom locate -f x.bin -n romstage -P 0x40000 -a 0x30 # output: 0x60 Change-Id: I78b549fe6097ce5cb6162b09f064853827069637 Signed-off-by: Hung-Te Lin <hungte@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2824 Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <paulepanter@users.sourceforge.net> Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
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@ -773,7 +773,7 @@ int cbfs_create_empty_entry(struct cbfs_image *image, struct cbfs_file *entry,
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return 0;
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}
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/* Finds a place to hold whole stage data in same memory page.
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/* Finds a place to hold whole data in same memory page.
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*/
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static int is_in_same_page(uint32_t start, uint32_t size, uint32_t page) {
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if (!page)
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@ -781,24 +781,44 @@ static int is_in_same_page(uint32_t start, uint32_t size, uint32_t page) {
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return (start / page) == (start + size - 1) / page;
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}
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/* Tests if data can fit in a range by given offset:
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* start ->| header_len | offset (+ size) |<- end
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*/
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static int is_in_range(uint32_t start, uint32_t end, uint32_t header_len,
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uint32_t offset, uint32_t size) {
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return (offset >= start + header_len && offset + size <= end);
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}
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int32_t cbfs_locate_entry(struct cbfs_image *image, const char *name,
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uint32_t size, uint32_t page_size) {
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uint32_t size, uint32_t page_size, uint32_t align) {
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struct cbfs_file *entry;
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size_t need_len;
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uint32_t addr, addr_next, addr2, addr3, header_len;
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assert(size < page_size);
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uint32_t addr, addr_next, addr2, addr3, offset, header_len;
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/* Default values: allow fitting anywhere in ROM. */
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if (!page_size)
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page_size = ntohl(image->header->romsize);
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if (!align)
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align = 1;
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if (size > page_size)
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ERROR("Input file size (%d) greater than page size (%d).\n",
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size, page_size);
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if (page_size % ntohl(image->header->align))
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WARN("locate_entry: page does not align with CBFS image.\n");
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WARN("%s: Page size (%#x) not aligned with CBFS image (%#x).\n",
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__func__, page_size, ntohl(image->header->align));
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/* TODO Old cbfstool always assume input is a stage file (and adding
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* sizeof(cbfs_stage) for header. We should fix that by adding "-t"
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* (type) param in future. For right now, follow old behavior. */
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* (type) param in future. For right now, we assume cbfs_stage is the
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* largest structure and add it into header size. */
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assert(sizeof(struct cbfs_stage) >= sizeof(struct cbfs_payload));
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header_len = (cbfs_calculate_file_header_size(name) +
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sizeof(struct cbfs_stage));
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need_len = header_len + size;
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// Merge empty entries to build get max available pages.
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// Merge empty entries to build get max available space.
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cbfs_walk(image, cbfs_merge_empty_entry, NULL);
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/* Three cases of content location on memory page:
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@ -813,13 +833,14 @@ int32_t cbfs_locate_entry(struct cbfs_image *image, const char *name,
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*
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* case 3. (large content filling whole page)
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* | PAGE 1 | PAGE 2 | PAGE 3 |
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* | <header>< content > | | Can't fit. If we shift content to
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* | { free space . } PAGE 2, header can't fit in free
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* | <header>< content > | Can't fit. If we shift content to
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* |trial-> <header>< content > | PAGE 2, header can't fit in free
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* | shift-> <header><content> space, so we must use PAGE 3.
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*
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* The returned address will be used to re-link stage file, and then
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* assigned to add-stage command (-b), which will be then re-calculated
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* by ELF loader and positioned by cbfs_add_entry.
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* The returned address can be then used as "base-address" (-b) in add-*
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* commands (will be re-calculated and positioned by cbfs_add_entry_at).
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* For stage targets, the address is also used to re-link stage before
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* being added into CBFS.
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*/
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for (entry = cbfs_find_first_entry(image);
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entry && cbfs_is_valid_entry(image, entry);
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@ -834,23 +855,29 @@ int32_t cbfs_locate_entry(struct cbfs_image *image, const char *name,
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image, entry));
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if (addr_next - addr < need_len)
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continue;
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if (is_in_same_page(addr + header_len, size, page_size)) {
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offset = align_up(addr + header_len, align);
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if (is_in_same_page(offset, size, page_size) &&
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is_in_range(addr, addr_next, header_len, offset, size)) {
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DEBUG("cbfs_locate_entry: FIT (PAGE1).");
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return addr + header_len;
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return offset;
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}
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addr2 = align_up(addr, page_size);
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if (addr2 < addr_next && addr_next - addr2 >= size &&
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addr2 - addr >= header_len) {
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offset = align_up(addr2, align);
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if (is_in_range(addr, addr_next, header_len, offset, size)) {
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DEBUG("cbfs_locate_entry: OVERLAP (PAGE2).");
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return addr2;
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return offset;
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}
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/* Assume page_size >= header_len so adding one page will
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* definitely provide the space for header. */
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assert(page_size >= header_len);
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addr3 = addr2 + page_size;
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if (addr3 < addr_next && addr_next - addr3 >= size &&
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addr3 - addr >= header_len) {
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offset = align_up(addr3, align);
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if (is_in_range(addr, addr_next, header_len, offset, size)) {
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DEBUG("cbfs_locate_entry: OVERLAP+ (PAGE3).");
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return addr3;
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return offset;
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}
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}
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return -1;
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@ -76,10 +76,12 @@ int cbfs_remove_entry(struct cbfs_image *image, const char *name);
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int cbfs_create_empty_entry(struct cbfs_image *image, struct cbfs_file *entry,
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size_t len, const char *name);
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/* Finds a location to put given content in same memory page.
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/* Finds a location to put given content by specified criteria:
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* "page_size" limits the content to fit on same memory page, and
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* "align" specifies starting address alignment.
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* Returns a valid offset, or -1 on failure. */
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int32_t cbfs_locate_entry(struct cbfs_image *image, const char *name,
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uint32_t size, uint32_t page_size);
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uint32_t size, uint32_t page_size, uint32_t align);
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/* Callback function used by cbfs_walk.
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* Returns 0 on success, or non-zero to stop further iteration. */
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@ -356,12 +356,12 @@ static int cbfs_locate(void)
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}
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address = cbfs_locate_entry(&image, param.name, buffer.size,
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param.pagesize);
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param.pagesize, param.alignment);
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buffer_delete(&buffer);
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if (address == -1) {
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ERROR("'%s' can't fit in CBFS for page-size %#x.\n",
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param.name, param.pagesize);
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ERROR("'%s' can't fit in CBFS for page-size %#x, align %#x.\n",
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param.name, param.pagesize, param.alignment);
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cbfs_image_delete(&image);
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return 1;
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}
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@ -422,7 +422,7 @@ static const struct command commands[] = {
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{"add-flat-binary", "f:n:l:e:c:b:vh?", cbfs_add_flat_binary},
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{"remove", "n:vh?", cbfs_remove},
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{"create", "s:B:b:H:a:o:m:vh?", cbfs_create},
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{"locate", "f:n:P:Tvh?", cbfs_locate},
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{"locate", "f:n:P:a:Tvh?", cbfs_locate},
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{"print", "vh?", cbfs_print},
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{"extract", "n:f:vh?", cbfs_extract},
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};
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@ -470,7 +470,7 @@ static void usage(char *name)
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"Remove a component\n"
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" create -s size -B bootblock -m ARCH [-a align] [-o offset] "
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"Create a ROM file\n"
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" locate -f FILE -n NAME [-P page-size] [-T] "
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" locate -f FILE -n NAME [-P page-size] [-a align] [-T] "
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"Find a place for a file of that size\n"
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" print "
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"Show the contents of the ROM\n"
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