Commit Graph

122 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Stefan Reinauer a9c8361c02 cbmem: fix userspace utility to work with dynamic CBMEM
This also adds an option -x/--hexdump to dump the whole
CBMEM area for debugging.

Change-Id: I244955394c6a2199acf7af78ae4b8b0a6f3bfe33
Signed-off-by: Stefan Reinauer <reinauer@google.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gerrit.chromium.org/gerrit/62287
Reviewed-by: David Hendricks <dhendrix@chromium.org>
Commit-Queue: Stefan Reinauer <reinauer@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Stefan Reinauer <reinauer@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/4312
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
2013-12-04 22:21:13 +01:00
Stefan Reinauer 7f68150f1e cbmem: Implement ARM support
on ARM the CBMEM utility requires the procfs entry
/proc/device-tree/firmware/coreboot/coreboot-table
provided by the FDT (dynamically created by depthcharge
at the moment)

Signed-off-by: Stefan Reinauer <reinauer@google.com>

Change-Id: If5f961afb23791af6f32dd4fc9a837a1aa41b70e
Reviewed-on: https://gerrit.chromium.org/gerrit/59322
Reviewed-by: Stefan Reinauer <reinauer@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Stefan Reinauer <reinauer@chromium.org>
Commit-Queue: Stefan Reinauer <reinauer@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/4311
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
2013-12-04 22:21:03 +01:00
Stefan Reinauer 8c5947709a cbmem utility: compatibility with older coreboot versions
Commit b8ad224 changed the memory address in lb_cbmem_ref coreboot
table entries from a pointer to a uint64_t. This change was introduced
to make the cbmem utility work on both 32bit and 64bit userland.
Unfortunately, this broke the cbmem utility running on older versions
of coreboot because they were still providing a 32bit only field for
the address while the cbmem utility would now take the following 4
bytes as upper 32bits of a pointer that can obviously not be
mmapped. This change checks if the size of the lb_cbmem_ref structure
provided by coreboot is smaller than expected, and if so, ignore the
upper 32bit of the address read.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Reinauer <reinauer@google.com>

Change-Id: If4c8e9b72b2a38c961c11d7071b728e61e5f1d18
Commit-Queue: Stefan Reinauer <reinauer@google.com>
Tested-by: Stefan Reinauer <reinauer@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/4139
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
2013-11-25 23:02:07 +01:00
Stefan Tauner e978fc265d cbmem: Fix makefile
The .dependencies rule did not use the CPPFLAGS variable which led
to funny behavior: a spurious termination message the first time
(after checkout/make distclean) one executes make. Afterwards the
(wrongly) empty .dependencies file hides the problem and the binary
is created anyway.

$ make
cbmem.c:37:34: fatal error: boot/coreboot_tables.h: No such file or directory
compilation terminated.
cc -O2 -Wall -Werror -iquote ../../src/include -iquote ../../src/src/arch/x86  -c -o cbmem.o cbmem.c
cc   cbmem.o   -o cbmem

$ make
make: Nothing to be done for `all'.

$ make clean
rm -f cbmem *.o *~

$ make
cc -O2 -Wall -Werror -iquote ../../src/include -iquote ../../src/src/arch/x86  -c -o cbmem.o cbmem.c
cc   cbmem.o   -o cbmem

$ make distclean
rm -f cbmem *.o *~
rm -f .dependencies

$ make
cbmem.c:37:34: fatal error: boot/coreboot_tables.h: No such file or directory
compilation terminated.
cc -O2 -Wall -Werror -iquote ../../src/include -iquote ../../src/src/arch/x86  -c -o cbmem.o cbmem.c
cc   cbmem.o   -o cbmem

I fixed that by adding the CPPFLAGS variable to the .dependencies recipe, just
like Stefan Reinauer did in Chromium (Ia9d2e10a3ef122f30d681d16c2291eb108ead835),
hence the split sign-off for this tiny change. :)

Change-Id: Icd11b146ad762cbdf9774630b950f70e1253a072
Signed-off-by: Stefan Reinauer <reinauer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Tauner <stefan.tauner@gmx.at>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/3548
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <paulepanter@users.sourceforge.net>
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Nico Huber <nico.huber@secunet.com>
2013-07-01 23:12:22 +02:00
Nico Huber 8e4bb92898 util/cbmem: Fix format string in cbmem.c
Use PRIx64 to print a u64 instead of "llx". Fixes the following error:

cbmem.c: In function 'parse_cbtable':
cbmem.c:135:2: error: format '%llx' expects argument of type 'long long unsigned int', but argument 2 has type 'u64' [-Werror=format=]

Change-Id: Ibc2bf8597cb86db5b2e71fba77ec837a08c5e3d4
Signed-off-by: Nico Huber <nico.huber@secunet.com>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/3301
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Stefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer@coreboot.org>
2013-06-03 22:24:41 +02:00
Paul Menzel 8d9ffd93b5 cbmem: map_memory: Use length modifier `j` and cast for an `off_t` argument
cbmem currently fails to build due to `-Werror` and the following
warning.

    $ make
    cc -O2 -Wall -Werror -iquote ../../src/include -iquote ../../src/src/arch/x86  -c -o cbmem.o cbmem.c
    cbmem.c: In function ‘map_memory’:
    cbmem.c:87:2: error: format ‘%zx’ expects argument of type ‘size_t’, but argument 2 has type ‘off_t’ [-Werror=format]
    […]

Casting the argument of type `off_t` to `intmax_t` and using the
length modifier `j`

    $ man 3 printf
    […]
           j      A following integer conversion corresponds to an intmax_t or uintmax_t argument.
    […]

instead of `z` as suggested in [1] and confirmed by stefanct and
segher in #coreboot on <irc.freenode.net>, gets rid of this warning
and should work an 32-bit and 64-bit systems, as an `off_t` fits
into `intmax_t`.

[1] http://www.pixelbeat.org/programming/gcc/int_types/

Change-Id: I1360abbc47aa1662e1edfbe337cf7911695c532f
Signed-off-by: Paul Menzel <paulepanter@users.sourceforge.net>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/3083
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
2013-04-16 17:46:28 +02:00
Paul Menzel c3fc1e05a6 cbmem: Makefile: Allow to override `CC` variable
Now users can use a different compiler from GCC like Clang by for example
doing `CC=clang make`.

Change-Id: I664a36df79f7496a56d89bdb61948b2eda33a6b4
Signed-off-by: Paul Menzel <paulepanter@users.sourceforge.net>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/3082
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
2013-04-15 07:00:23 +02:00
Paul Menzel cb891de07f cbmem: parse_cbtable: Use length modifier `ll` `u64` argument
Currently on a 32-bit system cbmem fails to build due to `-Werror`
and the following warning.

    $ make
    cc -O2 -Wall -Werror -iquote ../../src/include -iquote ../../src/src/arch/x86  -c -o cbmem.o cbmem.c
    […]
    cbmem.c: In function ‘parse_cbtable’:
    cbmem.c:135:2: error: format ‘%lx’ expects argument of type ‘long unsigned int’, but argument 2 has type ‘u64’ [-Werror=format]
    cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
    […]

Using the length modifier `ll` instead of `l` gets rid of this
warning.

Change-Id: Ib2656e27594c7aaa687aa84bf07042933f840e46
Signed-off-by: Paul Menzel <paulepanter@users.sourceforge.net>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/3084
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
2013-04-14 02:06:21 +02:00
Vladimir Serbinenko f4a0d019fa util/cbmem: Don't output trailing garbage for cbmemc
Current code outputs the whole cbmemc buffer even if only part of
it is really used. Fix it to output only the used part and notify
the user if the buffer was too small for the required data.

Change-Id: I68c1970cf84d49b2d7d6007dae0679d7a7a0cb99
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Serbinenko <phcoder@gmail.com>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2991
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <paulepanter@users.sourceforge.net>
Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
2013-04-09 23:52:36 +02:00
Stefan Reinauer d37ab454d4 Implement GCC code coverage analysis
In order to provide some insight on what code is executed during
coreboot's run time and how well our test scenarios work, this
adds code coverage support to coreboot's ram stage. This should
be easily adaptable for payloads, and maybe even romstage.

See http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Gcov.html for
more information.

To instrument coreboot, select CONFIG_COVERAGE ("Code coverage
support") in Kconfig, and recompile coreboot. coreboot will then
store its code coverage information into CBMEM, if possible.
Then, run "cbmem -CV" as root on the target system running the
instrumented coreboot binary. This will create a whole bunch of
.gcda files that contain coverage information. Tar them up, copy
them to your build system machine, and untar them. Then you can
use your favorite coverage utility (gcov, lcov, ...) to visualize
code coverage.

For a sneak peak of what will expect you, please take a look
at http://www.coreboot.org/~stepan/coreboot-coverage/

Change-Id: Ib287d8309878a1f5c4be770c38b1bc0bb3aa6ec7
Signed-off-by: Stefan Reinauer <reinauer@google.com>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2052
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: David Hendricks <dhendrix@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin Roth <martin@se-eng.com>
Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
2013-01-12 19:09:55 +01:00
Stefan Reinauer c01990789f cbmem utility: Find actual CBMEM area
... without the need for a coreboot table entry for each of them.

Change-Id: I2917710fb9d00c4533d81331a362bf0c40a30353
Signed-off-by: Stefan Reinauer <reinauer@google.com>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2117
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
2013-01-08 20:40:26 +01:00
Stefan Reinauer d7144dcd57 cbmem utility: unify debug output
... and indent it to make output more comprehensible.

Change-Id: If321f3233b31be14b2723175b781e5dd60dd72b6
Signed-off-by: Stefan Reinauer <reinauer@google.com>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2116
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
2013-01-08 20:25:21 +01:00
Stefan Reinauer 19f8756f00 cbmem utility: Add option to dump cbmem console
This adds an option to the cbmem utility to dump the cbmem console.
To keep the utility backwards compatible, specifying -c disables
printing of time stamps. To print both console and time stamps, run
the utility with -ct

Change-Id: Idd2dbf32c3c44f857c2f41e6c817c5ab13155d6f
Signed-off-by: Stefan Reinauer <reinauer@google.com>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2114
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Vadim Bendebury <vbendeb@chromium.org>
2013-01-08 01:24:11 +01:00
Stefan Reinauer 1665bb3896 cbmem utility: drop obsolete python based implementation
The first version of the cbmem utility was written in python,
but it had issues with 64bit systems and other little hick ups.
Since the C version has much fewer dependencies (no python needed
on target system), and it works in all corner cases, drop the
python version.

Change-Id: Ida3d6c9bb46f6d826f45538e4ceaa4fc1e771ff5
Signed-off-by: Stefan Reinauer <reinauer@google.com>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2115
Reviewed-by: Vadim Bendebury <vbendeb@chromium.org>
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
2013-01-08 00:04:33 +01:00
Stefan Reinauer 05cbce672e cbmem utility: Use mmap instead of fseek/fread
The kernel on Ubuntu 12.04LTS does not allow to use
fseek/fread to read the coreboot table at the end of
memory but will instead abort cbmem with a "Bad Address"
error.

Whether that is a security feature (some variation of
CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM) or a kernel bug is not  yet clear,
however using mmap works nicely.

Change-Id: I796b4cd2096fcdcc65c1361ba990cd467f13877e
Signed-off-by: Stefan Reinauer <reinauer@google.com>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2097
Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
2013-01-04 06:37:59 +01:00
Stefan Reinauer 1e0e55615f cbmem utility: support command line options
The tool could print much more useful information than
just time stamps, for example the cbmem console on systems
that don't have a kernel patched to support /sys/firmware/log.

Hence, add command line option parsing to make adding such
features easier in the future.

Change-Id: Ib2b2584970f8a4e4187da803fcc5a95469f23a6a
Signed-off-by: Stefan Reinauer <reinauer@google.com>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2091
Reviewed-by: Vadim Bendebury <vbendeb@chromium.org>
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
2013-01-03 01:09:50 +01:00
Vadim Bendebury 7c6b6bb593 cbmem compilation needs to use the hardened toolchain
The appropriate compiler (provided by the build system) is used to
ensure proper toolchain options are used.

cbmem.c is being modified to suppress pointer to integer typecast
warnings.

Change-Id: Ibab2faacbd7bdfcf617ce9ea4296ebe7d7b64562
Signed-off-by: Vadim Bendebury <vbendeb@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/1791
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
2012-11-12 17:12:23 +01:00
Vadim Bendebury 6d18fd09c3 Utility to dump boot timing table
Coreboot and u-boot create a table of timestamps which allows to see
the boot process performance. The util/cbmem/cbmem.py script allows to
access the table after ChromeOS boots up and display its contents on
the console. The problem is that shipping images do not include Python
interpreter, so there is no way to access the table on a production
machine.

This change introduces a utility which is a Linux app displaying the
timestamp table. Conceivably the output of this utility might be
included in one of the ChromeOS :/system sections, so it was attempted
to write this procedure 'fail safe', namely reporting errors and not
continuing processing if something goes wrong.

Including of coreboot/src .h files will allow to keep the firmware
timestamp implementation and this utility in sync in the future.

Test:
    . build the utility (run 'make' while in chroot in  util/cbmem)
    . copy `cbmem' and 'cbmem.py' to the target
    . run both utilities (limiting cbmem.py output to 25 lines or so)
    . observe that the generated tables are identical (modulo rounding
      up of int division, resulting in 1 ns discrepancies in some
      cases)

      localhost var # ./cbmem
      18 entries total:

         1:62,080
         2:64,569 (2,489)
         3:82,520 (17,951)
         4:82,695 (174)
         8:84,384 (1,688)
         9:131,731 (47,347)
        10:131,821 (89)
        30:131,849 (27)
        40:132,618 (769)
        50:134,594 (1,975)
        60:134,729 (134)
        70:363,440 (228,710)
        75:363,453 (13)
        80:368,165 (4,711)
        90:370,018 (1,852)
        99:488,217 (118,199)
      1000:491,324 (3,107)
      1100:760,475 (269,150)

      localhost var # ./cbmem.py | head -25

      time base 4249800, total entries 18
      1:62,080
      2:64,569  (2,489)
      3:82,520  (17,951)
      4:82,695  (174)
      8:84,384  (1,688)
      9:131,731  (47,347)
      10:131,821  (89)
      30:131,849  (27)
      40:132,618  (769)
      50:134,594  (1,975)
      60:134,729  (134)
      70:363,440  (228,710)
      75:363,453  (13)
      80:368,165  (4,711)
      90:370,018  (1,852)
      99:488,217  (118,199)
      1000:491,324  (3,107)
      1100:760,475  (269,150)

Change-Id: I013e594d4afe323106d88e7938dd40b17760621c
Signed-off-by: Vadim Bendebury <vbendeb@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/1759
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Stefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer@coreboot.org>
2012-11-12 03:35:20 +01:00
Vadim Bendebury 00ba25decb Get more informative output from cbmem.py
This is a cosmetic change which formats timestamp information
retrieved by cbmem.py.

Instead of printing timestamps in a single line, print them one per
line and add time (in us) elapsed since the previous timestamp.

     time base 4149594, total entries 18
     1:56,928
     2:58,851  (1,923)
     3:175,230  (116,378)
     4:175,340  (109)
     8:177,199  (1,859)
     9:214,368  (37,168)
     10:214,450  (81)
     30:214,462  (11)
     40:215,205  (743)
     50:217,180  (1,974)
     60:217,312  (132)
     70:436,984  (219,671)
     75:436,993  (8)
     80:441,424  (4,431)
     90:442,487  (1,062)
     99:553,777  (111,289)
     1000:556,513  (2,736)
     1100:824,621  (268,107)

Change-Id: I0d25cafe766c10377017697e6b206276e1a92992
Signed-off-by: Vadim Bendebury <vbendeb@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/1716
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
2012-11-08 19:39:06 +01:00
Vadim Bendebury f27d36c361 Fix cbmem to work on 64 bit platforms
For some reason which I fail to understand, specifying endiannes using
'@' (which means 'native' and should be the same as '<' on x86
platforms) causes cbmem.py to crash the machine on 64 bit systems.

What happens is that the addresses read from various table headers'
struct representations do not make sense, when bogus address gets
passed to get_phys_mem, the crash happens while that function is
executed.

dlaurie@ found out that replacing "@" with "<" in fact fixes the
issue. After some investigation I am just submitting this fix without
much understanding of the root cause.

Change-Id: Iaba9bc72a3f6b1d0407a5f1e3b459ccf5063969d
Signed-off-by: Duncan Laurie <dlaurie@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Vadim Bendebury <vbendeb@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/1715
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
2012-11-08 19:38:59 +01:00
Gabe Black 5d3438de41 Revamp cbmem.py to use the coreboot tables.
This change makes significant changes to cbmem.py to make it use the
coreboot tables to find the memory console and timestamp areas instead
of looking for the in memory table TOC structure. That appears to be
more robust and gets cbmem.py working again after some unrelated
changes that affected memory layout.

It also introduces some small infrastructure to make accessing C style
structures in physical memory easier and more transparent.

Change-Id: I51833055a50c2d76423520ba6e059bf8fc50adea
Signed-off-by: Gabe Black <gabeblack@google.com>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/762
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
2012-03-30 17:46:26 +02:00
Vadim Bendebury b93f74bb07 Introduce utility for parsing CBMEM contents.
This is a python script which is supposed to run on a target
which is controlled by coreboot. The script examines top of
memory looking for the CBMEM signature at addresses aligned at
128K boundary. Once the script finds the CBMEM, it iterates
through the CBMEM table of contents and parses two entries: the
timestamps and the console log.

This submission is just a template to build upon to create a
utility for displaying CBMEM information while running Linux on
the target.

BUG=chrome-os-partner:4200
TEST=manual

See test description of d81e6b8c8d41f2d6 for test procedure.

Change-Id: Id863a8598eaadc2d20d728f9186843e65cbe6f37
Signed-off-by: Vadim Bendebury <vbendeb@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: https://gerrit-int.chromium.org/5942
Tested-by: Vadim Bendebury <vbendeb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Reinauer <reinauer@google.com>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/723
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
2012-03-29 20:15:26 +02:00