Since the DMA memory is allocated by Coreboot (outside of the payload's
linker script), it won't get zeroed upon loading like the heap.
Therefore, a warm reboot that doesn't reset memory may leave stale
malloc cookies lying around and misinterpret them as memory that is
still in use on the next boot. After several boots this may fill up the
whole DMA memory and lead to OOM conditions.
Therefore, this patch explicitly wipes the first cookie in
init_dma_memory() to prevent that from happening. It also expands the
existing memory allocator debugging code to cover the DMA parts, which
was very helpful in identifying this particular problem.
Change-Id: I6e2083c286ff8ec865b22dd922c39c456944b451
Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/169455
Reviewed-by: Stefan Reinauer <reinauer@google.com>
(cherry picked from commit 8e5e1784638563b865553125cd5dab1d36a5d2cb)
Signed-off-by: Isaac Christensen <isaac.christensen@se-eng.com>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/6645
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Stefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <paulepanter@users.sourceforge.net>
This patch makes the EHCI driver work on ARM platforms which usually do
not support automatic cache snooping. It uses the new DMA memory
mechanism (which needs to be correctly set up in the Coreboot mainboard
code) to allocate all EHCI-internal communication structures in
cache-coherent memory, and cleans/invalidates the externally supplied
transfer buffers in Bulk and Control functions with explicit calls as
necessary.
Old-Change-Id: Ie8a62545d905b7a4fdd2a56b9405774be69779e5
Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/167339
(cherry picked from commit 322338934add36a5372ffe7d2a45e61a4fdd4a54)
libpayload: ehci: Cache management is hard, let's go copying...
It turns out that my previous commit to make the EHCI stack cache aware
on ARM devices wasn't quite correct, and the problem is actually much
trickier than I thought. After having some fun with more weird transfer
problems that appear/disappear based on stack alignment, this is my
current worst-case threat model that any cache managing implementation
would need to handle correctly:
Some upper layer calls ehci_bulk() with a transfer buffer on its stack.
Due to stack alignment, it happens to start just at the top of a cache
line, so up to 64 - 4 bytes of ehci_bulk's stack will share that line.
ehci_bulk() calls dcache_clean() and initializes the USB transfer.
Between that point and the call to dcache_invalidate() at the end of
ehci_bulk(), any access to the stack variables in that cache line (even
a speculative prefetch) will refetch the line into the cache. Afterwards
any other access to a random memory location that just happens to get
aliased to the same cache line may evict it again, causing the processor
to write out stale data to the transfer buffer and possibly overwrite
data that has already been received over USB.
In short, any dcache_clean/dcache_invalidate-based implementation that
preserves correctness while allowing any arbitrary (non cache-aligned)
memory location as a transfer buffer is presumed to be impossible.
Instead, this patch causes all transfer data to be copied to/from a
cache-coherent bounce buffer. It will still transfer directly if the
supplied buffer is already cache-coherent, which can be used by callers
to optimize their transfers (and is true by default on x86).
Old-Change-Id: I112908410bdbc8ca028d44f2f5d388c529f8057f
Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/169231
Reviewed-by: Stefan Reinauer <reinauer@chromium.org>
(cherry picked from commit 702dc50f1d56fe206442079fa443437f4336daed)
Squashed the initial commit and a follow up fix.
Change-Id: Idf7e5aa855b4f0221f82fa380a76049f273e4c88
Signed-off-by: Isaac Christensen <isaac.christensen@se-eng.com>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/6633
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Stefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer@coreboot.org>
This patch adds a mechanism to set aside a region of cache-coherent
(i.e. usually uncached) virtual memory, which can be used to communicate
with DMA devices without automatic cache snooping (common on ARM)
without the need of explicit flush/invalidation instructions in the
driver code.
This works by setting aside said region in the (board-specific) page
table setup, as exemplary done in this patch for the Snow and Pit
boards. It uses a new mechanism for adding board-specific Coreboot table
entries to describe this region in an entry with the LB_DMA tag.
Libpayload's memory allocator is enhanced to be able to operate on
distinct types/regions of memory. It provides dma_malloc() and
dma_memalign() functions for use in drivers, which by default just
operate on the same heap as their traditional counterparts. However, if
the Coreboot table parsing code finds a CB_DMA section, further requests
through the dma_xxx() functions will return memory from the region
described therein instead.
Change-Id: Ia9c249249e936bbc3eb76e7b4822af2230ffb186
Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/167155
(cherry picked from commit d142ccdcd902a9d6ab4d495fbe6cbe85c61a5f01)
Signed-off-by: Isaac Christensen <isaac.christensen@se-eng.com>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/6622
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Stefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer@coreboot.org>
When libpayload header files are included in the payload itself, it's possible
that the payloads config settings will conflict with the ones in libpayload.
It's also possible for the libpayload config settings to conflict with the
payloads. To avoid that, the libpayload config settings have _LP_ (for
libpayload) added to them. The symbols themselves as defined in the Config.in files
are still the same, but the prefix added to them is now CONFIG_LP_ instead of just
CONFIG_.
Change-Id: Ib8a46d202e7880afdeac7924d69a949bfbcc5f97
Signed-off-by: Gabe Black <gabeblack@google.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gerrit.chromium.org/gerrit/65303
Reviewed-by: Stefan Reinauer <reinauer@google.com>
Tested-by: Gabe Black <gabeblack@chromium.org>
Commit-Queue: Gabe Black <gabeblack@chromium.org>
(cherry picked from commit 23e866da20862cace0ed2a67d6fb74056bc9ea9a)
Signed-off-by: Isaac Christensen <isaac.christensen@se-eng.com>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/6427
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <paulepanter@users.sourceforge.net>
Reviewed-by: Marc Jones <marc.jones@se-eng.com>
libpci defines an arbitrary set of PCI vendor IDs, flashrom uses the
Intel definition. Add it.
flashrom also requires inttypes.h, so add the OpenBSD version
Change-Id: I9bffd8193f635c375ac4d6b6eae8d3d876b95f5f
Signed-off-by: Patrick Georgi <patrick.georgi@secunet.com>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/154
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Stefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer@coreboot.org>
Change-Id: I419fcb16e0b10dee9195072e0e6befa6c9e61a69
Signed-off-by: Patrick Georgi <patrick.georgi@secunet.com>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/105
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Frank Vibrans III <frank.vibrans@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer@coreboot.org>
It's taken from OpenBSD and thus appropriately licensed (and reasonably
tested).
Change-Id: I5767600c9865d39e56c220b52e045f3501875b98
Signed-off-by: Patrick Georgi <patrick.georgi@secunet.com>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/88
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Stefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer@coreboot.org>
according to libc/posix traditions, to simplify porting applications to
payloads.
It also adds a couple of functions:
strcasecmp, strncasecmp, strcat, strtol, strspn, strcspn, strtok_r,
strtok, perror, exit, getpagesize
Signed-off-by: Patrick Georgi <patrick.georgi@coresystems.de>
Acked-by: Stefan Reinauer <stepan@coresystems.de>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.coreboot.org/coreboot/trunk@5643 2b7e53f0-3cfb-0310-b3e9-8179ed1497e1
Julius Werner