/* * flash_rom.c: Flash programming utility for SiS 630/950 M/Bs * * * Copyright 2000 Silicon Integrated System Corporation * Copyright 2004 Tyan Corp * yhlu yhlu@tyan.com add exclude start and end option * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. * * * Reference: * 1. SiS 630 Specification * 2. SiS 950 Specification * * $Id$ */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "flash.h" #include "jedec.h" #include "m29f400bt.h" #include "82802ab.h" #include "msys_doc.h" #include "am29f040b.h" #include "sst28sf040.h" #include "w49f002u.h" #include "sst39sf020.h" #include "sst49lf040.h" #include "pm49fl004.h" #include "mx29f002.h" #include "sst_fwhub.h" struct flashchip flashchips[] = { {"Am29F040B", AMD_ID, AM_29F040B, NULL, 512, 64 * 1024, probe_29f040b, erase_29f040b, write_29f040b, NULL}, {"At29C040A", ATMEL_ID, AT_29C040A, NULL, 512, 256, probe_jedec, erase_chip_jedec, write_jedec, NULL}, {"Mx29f002", MX_ID, MX_29F002, NULL, 256, 64 * 1024, probe_29f002, erase_29f002, write_29f002, NULL}, {"SST29EE020A", SST_ID, SST_29EE020A, NULL, 256, 128, probe_jedec, erase_chip_jedec, write_jedec, NULL}, {"SST28SF040A", SST_ID, SST_28SF040, NULL, 512, 256, probe_28sf040, erase_28sf040, write_28sf040, NULL}, {"SST39SF020A", SST_ID, SST_39SF020, NULL, 256, 4096, probe_jedec, erase_chip_jedec, write_39sf020,NULL}, {"SST39VF020", SST_ID, SST_39VF020, NULL, 256, 4096, probe_jedec, erase_chip_jedec, write_39sf020,NULL}, {"SST49LF040", SST_ID, SST_49LF040, NULL, 512, 4096, probe_jedec, erase_chip_jedec, write_49lf040,NULL}, {"SST49LF080A", SST_ID, SST_49LF080A, NULL, 1024, 4096, probe_jedec, erase_chip_jedec, write_49lf040,NULL}, {"SST49LF002A/B", SST_ID, SST_49LF002A, NULL, 256, 16 * 1024, probe_sst_fwhub, erase_sst_fwhub, write_sst_fwhub, NULL}, {"SST49LF003A/B", SST_ID, SST_49LF003A, NULL, 384, 64 * 1024, probe_sst_fwhub, erase_sst_fwhub, write_sst_fwhub,NULL}, {"SST49LF004A/B", SST_ID, SST_49LF004A, NULL, 512, 64 * 1024, probe_sst_fwhub, erase_sst_fwhub, write_sst_fwhub,NULL}, {"SST49LF008A", SST_ID, SST_49LF008A, NULL, 1024, 64 * 1024 , probe_sst_fwhub, erase_sst_fwhub, write_sst_fwhub, NULL}, {"Pm49FL004", PMC_ID, PMC_49FL004, NULL, 512, 64 * 1024, probe_jedec, erase_chip_jedec, write_49fl004,NULL}, {"W29C011", WINBOND_ID, W_29C011, NULL, 128, 128, probe_jedec, erase_chip_jedec, write_jedec, NULL}, {"W29C020C", WINBOND_ID, W_29C020C, NULL, 256, 128, probe_jedec, erase_chip_jedec, write_jedec, NULL}, {"W49F002U", WINBOND_ID, W_49F002U, NULL, 256, 128, probe_jedec, erase_chip_jedec, write_49f002, NULL}, {"M29F400BT", ST_ID, ST_M29F400BT, NULL, 512, 64 * 1024, probe_m29f400bt, erase_m29f400bt, write_linuxbios_m29f400bt, NULL}, {"82802ab", 137, 173, NULL, 512, 64 * 1024, probe_82802ab, erase_82802ab, write_82802ab, NULL}, {"82802ac", 137, 172, NULL, 1024, 64 * 1024, probe_82802ab, erase_82802ab, write_82802ab, NULL}, {"MD-2802 (M-Systems DiskOnChip Millennium Module)", MSYSTEMS_ID, MSYSTEMS_MD2802, NULL, 8, 8 * 1024, probe_md2802, erase_md2802, write_md2802, read_md2802}, {NULL,} }; char *chip_to_probe = NULL; struct flashchip *probe_flash(struct flashchip *flash) { int fd_mem; volatile char *bios; unsigned long size; if ((fd_mem = open("/dev/mem", O_RDWR)) < 0) { perror("Can not open /dev/mem"); exit(1); } while (flash->name != NULL) { if (chip_to_probe && strcmp(flash->name, chip_to_probe) != 0) { flash++; continue; } printf("Trying %s, %d KB\n", flash->name, flash->total_size); size = flash->total_size * 1024; /* BUG? what happens if getpagesize() > size!? -> ``Error MMAP /dev/mem: Invalid argument'' NIKI */ if (getpagesize() > size) { size = getpagesize(); printf("%s: warning: size: %d -> %ld\n", __FUNCTION__, flash->total_size * 1024, (unsigned long) size); } bios = mmap(0, size, PROT_WRITE | PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd_mem, (off_t) (0xffffffff - size + 1)); if (bios == MAP_FAILED) { perror("Error MMAP /dev/mem"); exit(1); } flash->virt_addr = bios; flash->fd_mem = fd_mem; if (flash->probe(flash) == 1) { printf("%s found at physical address: 0x%lx\n", flash->name, (0xffffffff - size + 1)); return flash; } munmap((void *) bios, size); flash++; } return NULL; } int verify_flash(struct flashchip *flash, char *buf, int verbose) { int i; int total_size = flash->total_size * 1024; volatile char *bios = flash->virt_addr; printf("Verifying address: "); for (i = 0; i < total_size; i++) { if (verbose) printf("0x%08x", i); if (*(bios + i) != *(buf + i)) { printf("FAILED\n"); return 0; } if (verbose) printf("\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b"); } if (verbose) printf("\n"); else printf("VERIFIED\n"); return 1; } void usage(const char *name) { printf("usage: %s [-rwv] [-c chipname] [-s exclude_start] [-e exclude_end] [file]\n", name); printf("-r: read flash and save into file\n" "-w: write file into flash (default when file is specified)\n" "-v: verify flash against file\n" "-c: probe only for specified flash chip\n" "-s: exclude start position\n" "-e: exclude end postion\n" " If no file is specified, then all that happens\n" " is that flash info is dumped\n"); exit(1); } int exclude_start_page, exclude_end_page; int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { char *buf; unsigned long size; FILE *image; struct flashchip *flash; int opt; int read_it = 0, write_it = 0, erase_it = 0, verify_it = 0, verbose = 0; char *filename = NULL; unsigned int exclude_start_position=0, exclude_end_position=0; // [x,y) char *tempstr=NULL; if (argc > 1) { /* Yes, print them. */ int i; printf ("The arguments are:\n"); for (i = 1; i < argc; ++i) printf ("%s\n", argv[i]); } setbuf(stdout, NULL); while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "rwvVEc:s:e:")) != EOF) { switch (opt) { case 'r': read_it = 1; break; case 'w': write_it = 1; break; case 'v': verify_it = 1; break; case 'c': chip_to_probe = strdup(optarg); break; case 'V': verbose = 1; break; case 'E': erase_it = 1; break; case 's': tempstr = strdup(optarg); sscanf(tempstr,"%x",&exclude_start_position); break; case 'e': tempstr = strdup(optarg); sscanf(tempstr,"%x",&exclude_end_position); break; default: usage(argv[0]); break; } } if (read_it && write_it) { printf("-r and -w are mutually exclusive\n"); usage(argv[0]); } if (optind < argc) filename = argv[optind++]; printf("Calibrating timer since microsleep sucks ... takes a second\n"); myusec_calibrate_delay(); printf("OK, calibrated, now do the deed\n"); /* try to enable it. Failure IS an option, since not all motherboards * really need this to be done, etc., etc. It sucks. */ (void) enable_flash_write(); if ((flash = probe_flash(flashchips)) == NULL) { printf("EEPROM not found\n"); exit(1); } printf("Part is %s\n", flash->name); if (!filename && !erase_it) { printf("OK, only ENABLING flash write, but NOT FLASHING\n"); return 0; } size = flash->total_size * 1024; buf = (char *) calloc(size, sizeof(char)); if (erase_it) { printf("Erasing flash chip\n"); flash->erase(flash); exit(0); } else if (read_it) { if ((image = fopen(filename, "w")) == NULL) { perror(filename); exit(1); } printf("Reading Flash..."); if (flash->read == NULL) memcpy(buf, (const char *) flash->virt_addr, size); else flash->read(flash, buf); if (exclude_end_position - exclude_start_position > 0) memset(buf+exclude_start_position, 0, exclude_end_position-exclude_start_position); fwrite(buf, sizeof(char), size, image); fclose(image); printf("done\n"); } else { if ((image = fopen(filename, "r")) == NULL) { perror(filename); exit(1); } fread(buf, sizeof(char), size, image); fclose(image); } if (exclude_end_position - exclude_start_position > 0) memcpy(buf+exclude_start_position, (const char *) flash->virt_addr+exclude_start_position, exclude_end_position-exclude_start_position); exclude_start_page = exclude_start_position/flash->page_size; if ((exclude_start_position%flash->page_size) != 0) { exclude_start_page++; } exclude_end_page = exclude_end_position/flash->page_size; if (write_it || (!read_it && !verify_it)) { flash->write(flash, buf); } if (verify_it) verify_flash(flash, buf, verbose); return 0; }