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Curt Brune 3c12cb0384 cbfstool:linux_trampoline: config CS and DS segment descriptors
The Linux trampoline code does not set up the segment descriptors for
__BOOT_CS and __BOOT_DS as described in the Linux kernel
documentation:

  ... a GDT must be loaded with the descriptors for selectors
  __BOOT_CS(0x10) and __BOOT_DS(0x18); both descriptors must be 4G
  flat segment; __BOOT_CS must have execute/read permission, and
  __BOOT_DS must have read/write permission;

This is not a problem when launching a Linux payload from coreboot, as
coreboot configures the segment descriptors at selectors 0x10 and
0x18.  Coreboot configures these selectors in the ramstage to match
what the Linux kernel expects (see
coreboot/src/arch/x86/lib/c_start.S).

When the cbfs payload is launched in other environments, SeaBIOS for
example, the segment descriptors are configured differently and the
cbfs Linux payload does not work.

If the cbfs Linux payload is to be used in multiple environments
should the trampoline needs to take care of the descriptors that Linux
requires.

This patch updates the Linux trampoline code to configure the 4G flat
descriptors that Linux expects.  The configuration is borrowed from
the descriptor configs in coreboot/src/arch/x86/lib/c_start.S for
selectors 0x10 and 0x18.

The linux_trampoline code is slightly refractored by defining the
trampoline entry address, 0x40000, as TRAMPOLINE_ENTRY_LOC.  This
definition is moved into a separate header file, linux_trampoline.h.
This header file is now included by both the trampoline assembly
language code and the trampoline loader C code.

The trampoline assembly language code can now use TRAMPOLINE_ENTRY_LOC
as scratch space for the sgdt CPU instruction.

Testing Done:

Verified the Linux payload is booted correctly in the following
environments:

1.  Coreboot -> Linux Payload

2.  Coreboot -> SeaBIOS -> Linux Payload: (previously did not work)

Change-Id: I888f74ff43073a6b7318f6713a8d4ecb804c0162
Signed-off-by: Curt Brune <curt@cumulusnetworks.com>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/6796
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <paulepanter@users.sourceforge.net>
Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
2014-09-04 23:34:32 +02:00
3rdparty@f37e0e64ac AMD Steppe Eagle: Update reference to BLOBs repo (3rdparty) 2014-09-01 00:37:16 +02:00
documentation Documentation: Use correct file name for the build guide in the Makefile 2014-07-04 19:03:10 +02:00
payloads build: add what-jenkins-does target 2014-09-04 18:30:17 +02:00
src AMD Steppe Eagle: Disable "No Snoop Enable" to stop HDMI audio stutter 2014-09-04 12:28:29 +02:00
util cbfstool:linux_trampoline: config CS and DS segment descriptors 2014-09-04 23:34:32 +02:00
.gitignore .gitignore: add 3 executables that can be built in util/ 2014-08-11 06:26:01 +02:00
.gitmodules gitmodules: Fix 3rdparty updates 2013-06-28 00:56:43 +02:00
.gitreview add .gitreview 2012-11-01 23:13:39 +01:00
COPYING update license template. 2006-08-12 22:03:36 +00:00
Makefile build system: avoid warning about missing .xcompile 2014-07-20 19:51:10 +02:00
Makefile.inc build: add what-jenkins-does target 2014-09-04 18:30:17 +02:00
README Update README with newer version of the text from the web page 2011-06-15 10:16:33 +02:00
toolchain.inc coreboot classes: Add dynamic classes to coreboot 2014-08-11 15:42:20 +02:00

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
coreboot README
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

coreboot is a Free Software project aimed at replacing the proprietary BIOS
(firmware) found in most computers.  coreboot performs a little bit of
hardware initialization and then executes additional boot logic, called a
payload.

With the separation of hardware initialization and later boot logic,
coreboot can scale from specialized applications that run directly
firmware, run operating systems in flash, load custom
bootloaders, or implement firmware standards, like PC BIOS services or
UEFI. This allows for systems to only include the features necessary
in the target application, reducing the amount of code and flash space
required.

coreboot was formerly known as LinuxBIOS.


Payloads
--------

After the basic initialization of the hardware has been performed, any
desired "payload" can be started by coreboot.

See http://www.coreboot.org/Payloads for a list of supported payloads.


Supported Hardware
------------------

coreboot supports a wide range of chipsets, devices, and mainboards.

For details please consult:

 * http://www.coreboot.org/Supported_Motherboards
 * http://www.coreboot.org/Supported_Chipsets_and_Devices


Build Requirements
------------------

 * gcc / g++
 * make

Optional:

 * doxygen (for generating/viewing documentation)
 * iasl (for targets with ACPI support)
 * gdb (for better debugging facilities on some targets)
 * ncurses (for 'make menuconfig')
 * flex and bison (for regenerating parsers)


Building coreboot
-----------------

Please consult http://www.coreboot.org/Build_HOWTO for details.


Testing coreboot Without Modifying Your Hardware
------------------------------------------------

If you want to test coreboot without any risks before you really decide
to use it on your hardware, you can use the QEMU system emulator to run
coreboot virtually in QEMU.

Please see http://www.coreboot.org/QEMU for details.


Website and Mailing List
------------------------

Further details on the project, a FAQ, many HOWTOs, news, development
guidelines and more can be found on the coreboot website:

  http://www.coreboot.org

You can contact us directly on the coreboot mailing list:

  http://www.coreboot.org/Mailinglist


Copyright and License
---------------------

The copyright on coreboot is owned by quite a large number of individual
developers and companies. Please check the individual source files for details.

coreboot is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public License (GPL).
Some files are licensed under the "GPL (version 2, or any later version)",
and some files are licensed under the "GPL, version 2". For some parts, which
were derived from other projects, other (GPL-compatible) licenses may apply.
Please check the individual source files for details.

This makes the resulting coreboot images licensed under the GPL, version 2.