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3fa1ad0d2c
Initialization for the Winbond W631GG6KB part using Synopsys DDR uMCTL and DDR Phy. This code adds a separate function for DDR3 initialization and moves all the necessary defines in a separate header file. The programming procedure that is executed at power up to bring up the uMCTL, PHY and memories into a state where reads and writes to the memory can be performed is the following: 1. uPCTL (Universal DDR protocol controller) initialization The timining registers TOGCNT1U, TINIT, TOGCNT100N and TRSTH needed for driving the memory power-up sequence are programmed as a function of the internal timers clock frequency. Organization (memory chip specific) values are set (column/bank/row address width and number of ranks), together with other static values (latency, timing, power up configuration). All these values are static, provided by the datasheet, being determined by the memory type, size and frequency. 2. PHY initialization The PHY is programmed with datasheet provided values, specifying the initialization values for it to send to the external memory (timing parameters). Also, delay lines (DLL) and strength of drive pads are calibrated (based on external conditions: temperature, voltage, noise) and locked. After that, the PHY goes through a trainig process (also dependent on the current conditions at boot time) to establish precise timing configuration between the DDR clock and DQS (data strobe) and between DQS and DQ (data). 3. Memory power up 4. Switch from configuration state to access state. It was tested on Pistachio bring up board where DDR was initialized properly and ramstage executed correctly Change-Id: I3bcbce2044327a22fce09b184d85ee11228a6b2b Signed-off-by: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@imgtec.com> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/10529 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Stefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer@coreboot.org> |
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| payloads | ||
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| util | ||
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| COPYING | ||
| MAINTAINERS | ||
| Makefile | ||
| Makefile.inc | ||
| README | ||
| toolchain.inc | ||
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- coreboot README ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- coreboot is a Free Software project aimed at replacing the proprietary BIOS (firmware) found in most computers. coreboot performs a little bit of hardware initialization and then executes additional boot logic, called a payload. With the separation of hardware initialization and later boot logic, coreboot can scale from specialized applications that run directly firmware, run operating systems in flash, load custom bootloaders, or implement firmware standards, like PC BIOS services or UEFI. This allows for systems to only include the features necessary in the target application, reducing the amount of code and flash space required. coreboot was formerly known as LinuxBIOS. Payloads -------- After the basic initialization of the hardware has been performed, any desired "payload" can be started by coreboot. See http://www.coreboot.org/Payloads for a list of supported payloads. Supported Hardware ------------------ coreboot supports a wide range of chipsets, devices, and mainboards. For details please consult: * http://www.coreboot.org/Supported_Motherboards * http://www.coreboot.org/Supported_Chipsets_and_Devices Build Requirements ------------------ * gcc / g++ * make Optional: * doxygen (for generating/viewing documentation) * iasl (for targets with ACPI support) * gdb (for better debugging facilities on some targets) * ncurses (for 'make menuconfig') * flex and bison (for regenerating parsers) Building coreboot ----------------- Please consult http://www.coreboot.org/Build_HOWTO for details. Testing coreboot Without Modifying Your Hardware ------------------------------------------------ If you want to test coreboot without any risks before you really decide to use it on your hardware, you can use the QEMU system emulator to run coreboot virtually in QEMU. Please see http://www.coreboot.org/QEMU for details. Website and Mailing List ------------------------ Further details on the project, a FAQ, many HOWTOs, news, development guidelines and more can be found on the coreboot website: http://www.coreboot.org You can contact us directly on the coreboot mailing list: http://www.coreboot.org/Mailinglist Copyright and License --------------------- The copyright on coreboot is owned by quite a large number of individual developers and companies. Please check the individual source files for details. coreboot is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public License (GPL). Some files are licensed under the "GPL (version 2, or any later version)", and some files are licensed under the "GPL, version 2". For some parts, which were derived from other projects, other (GPL-compatible) licenses may apply. Please check the individual source files for details. This makes the resulting coreboot images licensed under the GPL, version 2.