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Aaron Durbin e5372ded41 util/x86: add page page table generator
Certain platforms need paging enabled during cache-as-ram because
dirty lines are being evicted by a heavy speculative frontend. Paging
needs to be enabled in order to utilize the NX (no execute) bit for
the regions that are strictly data (such as the stack). This utility
creates 32-bit PAE page tables using a static address space, and
the resulting tables have entries for all the PDPTEs such that it makes
it easy to enable 2MiB naturally aligned DRAM mappings once memory is
trained. Either binary files can be generated or C files. The pages that
are linked use a default base address of 0xaa000000 that can be changed at
runtime to reflect where the page tables are actually loaded. Or
specify a physical address on the command line that is known a priori.

iomap.txt:
0xd0000000, 0x100000000, UC, NX # All of MMIO
0xff000000, 0x100000000, WP, # memory-mapped SPI
0xffff8000, 0x100000000, WP, # XIP bootblock
0xfef00000, 0xfefc0000, WB, NX # CAR
0xfef40000, 0xfefc0000, WB, # verstage
0xfef20000, 0xfefc0000, WB, # romstage
0xfef40000, 0xfefc0000, WB, # fsp-m

$ go run util/x86/x86_page_tables.go --iomap_file=iomap.txt
Merged address space:
00000000d0000000 -- 00000000fef00000 UC NX : 375 big 256 small
00000000fef00000 -- 00000000fef20000 WB NX : 0 big 32 small
00000000fef20000 -- 00000000fefc0000 WB    : 0 big 160 small
00000000fefc0000 -- 00000000ff000000 UC NX : 0 big 64 small
00000000ff000000 -- 0000000100000000 WP    : 8 big 0 small

Total Pages of page tables: 5

Pages linked using base address of 0xaa000000.

BUG=b:72728953

Change-Id: I47625a24979b196011e2293712a8cdbdbb880d79
Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/24919
Reviewed-by: Furquan Shaikh <furquan@google.com>
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
2018-03-07 21:15:43 +00:00
3rdparty Update chromeec submodule to upstream master 2018-02-22 10:03:22 +00:00
Documentation Documentation/Intel: Add NativeRaminit documentation 2017-12-09 16:59:16 +00:00
configs configs: Add intel/harcuvar FSP 2.0 sample configuration 2017-10-04 02:56:33 +00:00
payloads payloads/external/GRUB2: Build only for supported architectures 2018-02-20 23:16:05 +00:00
src mb/scaleway/tagada: populate smbios information 2018-03-07 21:13:01 +00:00
util util/x86: add page page table generator 2018-03-07 21:15:43 +00:00
.checkpatch.conf .checkpatch.conf: Ignore CORRUPTED_PATCH lint 2017-10-29 10:11:58 +00:00
.clang-format
.gitignore util/blobtool: rename to bincfg 2018-01-18 13:47:20 +00:00
.gitmodules Set up 3rdparty/libgfxinit 2016-10-29 01:35:03 +02:00
.gitreview
COPYING
MAINTAINERS MAINTAINERS: Update INTEL FSP DENVERTON-NS SOC & HARCUVAR CRB Maintainers 2018-02-26 15:06:10 +00:00
Makefile Makefile: Add filelist to help 2018-01-29 15:35:11 +00:00
Makefile.inc device: Include devicetree in SMM stage 2018-02-22 09:55:19 +00:00
README README: Update requirements 2017-06-27 17:04:32 +00:00
gnat.adc gnat.adc: Do not generate assertion code for Refined_Post 2016-10-29 01:33:31 +02:00
toolchain.inc toolchain: Always use GCC for Ada sources 2017-09-23 10:57:40 +00:00

README

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
coreboot README
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

coreboot is a Free Software project aimed at replacing the proprietary BIOS
(firmware) found in most computers.  coreboot performs a little bit of
hardware initialization and then executes additional boot logic, called a
payload.

With the separation of hardware initialization and later boot logic,
coreboot can scale from specialized applications that run directly
firmware, run operating systems in flash, load custom
bootloaders, or implement firmware standards, like PC BIOS services or
UEFI. This allows for systems to only include the features necessary
in the target application, reducing the amount of code and flash space
required.

coreboot was formerly known as LinuxBIOS.


Payloads
--------

After the basic initialization of the hardware has been performed, any
desired "payload" can be started by coreboot.

See https://www.coreboot.org/Payloads for a list of supported payloads.


Supported Hardware
------------------

coreboot supports a wide range of chipsets, devices, and mainboards.

For details please consult:

 * https://www.coreboot.org/Supported_Motherboards
 * https://www.coreboot.org/Supported_Chipsets_and_Devices


Build Requirements
------------------

 * make
 * gcc / g++
   Because Linux distribution compilers tend to use lots of patches. coreboot
   does lots of "unusual" things in its build system, some of which break due
   to those patches, sometimes by gcc aborting, sometimes - and that's worse -
   by generating broken object code.
   Two options: use our toolchain (eg. make crosstools-i386) or enable the
   ANY_TOOLCHAIN Kconfig option if you're feeling lucky (no support in this
   case).
 * iasl (for targets with ACPI support)
 * pkg-config
 * libssl-dev (openssl)

Optional:

 * doxygen (for generating/viewing documentation)
 * gdb (for better debugging facilities on some targets)
 * ncurses (for 'make menuconfig' and 'make nconfig')
 * flex and bison (for regenerating parsers)


Building coreboot
-----------------

Please consult https://www.coreboot.org/Build_HOWTO for details.


Testing coreboot Without Modifying Your Hardware
------------------------------------------------

If you want to test coreboot without any risks before you really decide
to use it on your hardware, you can use the QEMU system emulator to run
coreboot virtually in QEMU.

Please see https://www.coreboot.org/QEMU for details.


Website and Mailing List
------------------------

Further details on the project, a FAQ, many HOWTOs, news, development
guidelines and more can be found on the coreboot website:

  https://www.coreboot.org

You can contact us directly on the coreboot mailing list:

  https://www.coreboot.org/Mailinglist


Copyright and License
---------------------

The copyright on coreboot is owned by quite a large number of individual
developers and companies. Please check the individual source files for details.

coreboot is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public License (GPL).
Some files are licensed under the "GPL (version 2, or any later version)",
and some files are licensed under the "GPL, version 2". For some parts, which
were derived from other projects, other (GPL-compatible) licenses may apply.
Please check the individual source files for details.

This makes the resulting coreboot images licensed under the GPL, version 2.