Learning_GTK4_tree/gdk/macos/gdkmacoscairocontext.c

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2023-12-12 11:36:42 +01:00
/*
* Copyright © 2016 Benjamin Otte
* Copyright © 2020 Red Hat, Inc.
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
*/
#include "config.h"
#include "gdkconfig.h"
#include <cairo.h>
#include <QuartzCore/QuartzCore.h>
#include <CoreGraphics/CoreGraphics.h>
#include "gdkmacosbuffer-private.h"
#include "gdkmacoscairocontext-private.h"
#include "gdkmacossurface-private.h"
struct _GdkMacosCairoContext
{
GdkCairoContext parent_instance;
};
struct _GdkMacosCairoContextClass
{
GdkCairoContextClass parent_class;
};
G_DEFINE_TYPE (GdkMacosCairoContext, _gdk_macos_cairo_context, GDK_TYPE_CAIRO_CONTEXT)
static cairo_t *
_gdk_macos_cairo_context_cairo_create (GdkCairoContext *cairo_context)
{
GdkMacosCairoContext *self = (GdkMacosCairoContext *)cairo_context;
const cairo_region_t *damage;
cairo_surface_t *image_surface;
GdkMacosBuffer *buffer;
GdkSurface *surface;
NSWindow *nswindow;
cairo_t *cr;
gpointer data;
double scale;
guint width;
guint height;
guint stride;
gboolean opaque;
g_assert (GDK_IS_MACOS_CAIRO_CONTEXT (self));
surface = gdk_draw_context_get_surface (GDK_DRAW_CONTEXT (self));
nswindow = _gdk_macos_surface_get_native (GDK_MACOS_SURFACE (surface));
opaque = [nswindow isOpaque];
buffer = _gdk_macos_surface_get_buffer (GDK_MACOS_SURFACE (surface));
damage = _gdk_macos_buffer_get_damage (buffer);
width = _gdk_macos_buffer_get_width (buffer);
height = _gdk_macos_buffer_get_height (buffer);
scale = _gdk_macos_buffer_get_device_scale (buffer);
stride = _gdk_macos_buffer_get_stride (buffer);
data = _gdk_macos_buffer_get_data (buffer);
/* Instead of forcing cairo to do everything through a CGContext,
* we just use an image surface backed by an IOSurfaceRef mapped
* into user-space. We can then use pixman which is quite fast as
* far as software rendering goes.
*
* Additionally, cairo_quartz_surface_t can't handle a number of
* tricks that the GSK cairo renderer does with border nodes and
* shadows, so an image surface is necessary for that.
*
* Since our IOSurfaceRef is width*scale-by-height*scale, we undo
* the scaling using cairo_surface_set_device_scale() so the renderer
* just thinks it's on a 2x scale surface for HiDPI.
*/
image_surface = cairo_image_surface_create_for_data (data,
CAIRO_FORMAT_ARGB32,
width,
height,
stride);
cairo_surface_set_device_scale (image_surface, scale, scale);
/* The buffer should already be locked at this point, and will
* be unlocked as part of end_frame.
*/
if (!(cr = cairo_create (image_surface)))
goto failure;
/* Clip to the current damage region */
if (damage != NULL)
{
gdk_cairo_region (cr, damage);
cairo_clip (cr);
}
/* If we have some exposed transparent area in the damage region,
* we need to clear the existing content first to leave an transparent
* area for cairo. We use (surface_bounds or damage)-(opaque) to get
* the smallest set of rectangles we need to clear as it's expensive.
*/
if (!opaque)
{
cairo_region_t *transparent;
cairo_rectangle_int_t r = { 0, 0, width/scale, height/scale };
cairo_save (cr);
if (damage != NULL)
cairo_region_get_extents (damage, &r);
transparent = cairo_region_create_rectangle (&r);
if (surface->opaque_region)
cairo_region_subtract (transparent, surface->opaque_region);
if (!cairo_region_is_empty (transparent))
{
gdk_cairo_region (cr, transparent);
cairo_set_operator (cr, CAIRO_OPERATOR_CLEAR);
cairo_fill (cr);
}
cairo_region_destroy (transparent);
cairo_restore (cr);
}
failure:
cairo_surface_destroy (image_surface);
return cr;
}
static void
copy_surface_data (GdkMacosBuffer *from,
GdkMacosBuffer *to,
const cairo_region_t *region,
int scale)
{
const guint8 *from_base;
guint8 *to_base;
guint from_stride;
guint to_stride;
guint n_rects;
g_assert (GDK_IS_MACOS_BUFFER (from));
g_assert (GDK_IS_MACOS_BUFFER (to));
g_assert (region != NULL);
g_assert (!cairo_region_is_empty (region));
from_base = _gdk_macos_buffer_get_data (from);
from_stride = _gdk_macos_buffer_get_stride (from);
to_base = _gdk_macos_buffer_get_data (to);
to_stride = _gdk_macos_buffer_get_stride (to);
n_rects = cairo_region_num_rectangles (region);
for (guint i = 0; i < n_rects; i++)
{
cairo_rectangle_int_t rect;
int y2;
cairo_region_get_rectangle (region, i, &rect);
rect.y *= scale;
rect.height *= scale;
rect.x *= scale;
rect.width *= scale;
y2 = rect.y + rect.height;
for (int y = rect.y; y < y2; y++)
memcpy (&to_base[y * to_stride + rect.x * 4],
&from_base[y * from_stride + rect.x * 4],
rect.width * 4);
}
}
static void
clamp_region_to_surface (cairo_region_t *region,
GdkSurface *surface)
{
cairo_rectangle_int_t rectangle = {0, 0, surface->width, surface->height};
cairo_region_intersect_rectangle (region, &rectangle);
}
static void
_gdk_macos_cairo_context_begin_frame (GdkDrawContext *draw_context,
GdkMemoryDepth depth,
cairo_region_t *region)
{
GdkMacosCairoContext *self = (GdkMacosCairoContext *)draw_context;
GdkMacosBuffer *buffer;
GdkMacosSurface *surface;
g_assert (GDK_IS_MACOS_CAIRO_CONTEXT (self));
[CATransaction begin];
[CATransaction setDisableActions:YES];
surface = GDK_MACOS_SURFACE (gdk_draw_context_get_surface (draw_context));
buffer = _gdk_macos_surface_get_buffer (surface);
clamp_region_to_surface (region, GDK_SURFACE (surface));
_gdk_macos_buffer_set_damage (buffer, region);
_gdk_macos_buffer_set_flipped (buffer, FALSE);
_gdk_macos_buffer_lock (buffer);
/* If there is damage that was on the previous frame that is not on
* this frame, we need to copy that rendered region over to the back
* buffer so that when swapping buffers, we still have that content.
* This is done with a read-only lock on the IOSurface to avoid
* invalidating the buffer contents.
*/
if (surface->front != NULL)
{
const cairo_region_t *previous = _gdk_macos_buffer_get_damage (surface->front);
if (previous != NULL)
{
cairo_region_t *copy;
copy = cairo_region_copy (previous);
cairo_region_subtract (copy, region);
if (!cairo_region_is_empty (copy))
{
int scale = gdk_surface_get_scale_factor (GDK_SURFACE (surface));
_gdk_macos_buffer_read_lock (surface->front);
copy_surface_data (surface->front, buffer, copy, scale);
_gdk_macos_buffer_read_unlock (surface->front);
}
cairo_region_destroy (copy);
}
}
}
static void
_gdk_macos_cairo_context_end_frame (GdkDrawContext *draw_context,
cairo_region_t *painted)
{
GdkMacosCairoContext *self = (GdkMacosCairoContext *)draw_context;
GdkMacosSurface *surface;
GdkMacosBuffer *buffer;
g_assert (GDK_IS_MACOS_CAIRO_CONTEXT (self));
surface = GDK_MACOS_SURFACE (gdk_draw_context_get_surface (draw_context));
buffer = _gdk_macos_surface_get_buffer (surface);
_gdk_macos_buffer_unlock (buffer);
_gdk_macos_surface_swap_buffers (surface, painted);
[CATransaction commit];
}
static void
_gdk_macos_cairo_context_surface_resized (GdkDrawContext *draw_context)
{
g_assert (GDK_IS_MACOS_CAIRO_CONTEXT (draw_context));
/* Do nothing, next begin_frame will get new buffer */
}
static void
_gdk_macos_cairo_context_class_init (GdkMacosCairoContextClass *klass)
{
GdkCairoContextClass *cairo_context_class = GDK_CAIRO_CONTEXT_CLASS (klass);
GdkDrawContextClass *draw_context_class = GDK_DRAW_CONTEXT_CLASS (klass);
draw_context_class->begin_frame = _gdk_macos_cairo_context_begin_frame;
draw_context_class->end_frame = _gdk_macos_cairo_context_end_frame;
draw_context_class->surface_resized = _gdk_macos_cairo_context_surface_resized;
cairo_context_class->cairo_create = _gdk_macos_cairo_context_cairo_create;
}
static void
_gdk_macos_cairo_context_init (GdkMacosCairoContext *self)
{
}