Learning_GTK4_tree/gtk/gtkapplication.c

1220 lines
40 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright © 2010 Codethink Limited
* Copyright © 2013 Canonical Limited
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2 of the licence, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*
* Author: Ryan Lortie <desrt@desrt.ca>
*/
#include "config.h"
#include "gtkapplication.h"
#include "gdkprofilerprivate.h"
#include <stdlib.h>
#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
#include "gtkapplicationprivate.h"
#include "gtkmarshalers.h"
#include "gtkmain.h"
#include "gtkicontheme.h"
#include "gtkbuilder.h"
#include "gtkprivate.h"
/* NB: please do not add backend-specific GDK headers here. This should
* be abstracted via GtkApplicationImpl.
*/
/**
* GtkApplication:
*
* `GtkApplication` is a high-level API for writing applications.
*
* It supports many aspects of writing a GTK application in a convenient
* fashion, without enforcing a one-size-fits-all model.
*
* Currently, `GtkApplication` handles GTK initialization, application
* uniqueness, session management, provides some basic scriptability and
* desktop shell integration by exporting actions and menus and manages a
* list of toplevel windows whose life-cycle is automatically tied to the
* life-cycle of your application.
*
* While `GtkApplication` works fine with plain [class@Gtk.Window]s, it is
* recommended to use it together with [class@Gtk.ApplicationWindow].
*
* ## Automatic resources
*
* `GtkApplication` will automatically load menus from the `GtkBuilder`
* resource located at "gtk/menus.ui", relative to the application's
* resource base path (see [method@Gio.Application.set_resource_base_path]).
* The menu with the ID "menubar" is taken as the application's
* menubar. Additional menus (most interesting submenus) can be named
* and accessed via [method@Gtk.Application.get_menu_by_id] which allows for
* dynamic population of a part of the menu structure.
*
* Note that automatic resource loading uses the resource base path
* that is set at construction time and will not work if the resource
* base path is changed at a later time.
*
* It is also possible to provide the menubar manually using
* [method@Gtk.Application.set_menubar].
*
* `GtkApplication` will also automatically setup an icon search path for
* the default icon theme by appending "icons" to the resource base
* path. This allows your application to easily store its icons as
* resources. See [method@Gtk.IconTheme.add_resource_path] for more
* information.
*
* If there is a resource located at `gtk/help-overlay.ui` which
* defines a [class@Gtk.ShortcutsWindow] with ID `help_overlay` then
* `GtkApplication` associates an instance of this shortcuts window with
* each [class@Gtk.ApplicationWindow] and sets up the keyboard accelerator
* <kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>?</kbd> to open it. To create a menu item that
* displays the shortcuts window, associate the item with the action
* `win.show-help-overlay`.
*
* ## A simple application
*
* [A simple example](https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gtk/tree/main/examples/bp/bloatpad.c)
* is available in the GTK source code repository
*
* `GtkApplication` optionally registers with a session manager of the
* users session (if you set the [property@Gtk.Application:register-session]
* property) and offers various functionality related to the session
* life-cycle.
*
* An application can block various ways to end the session with
* the [method@Gtk.Application.inhibit] function. Typical use cases for
* this kind of inhibiting are long-running, uninterruptible operations,
* such as burning a CD or performing a disk backup. The session
* manager may not honor the inhibitor, but it can be expected to
* inform the user about the negative consequences of ending the
* session while inhibitors are present.
*
* ## See Also
*
* [HowDoI: Using GtkApplication](https://wiki.gnome.org/HowDoI/GtkApplication),
* [Getting Started with GTK: Basics](getting_started.html#basics)
*/
enum {
WINDOW_ADDED,
WINDOW_REMOVED,
QUERY_END,
LAST_SIGNAL
};
static guint gtk_application_signals[LAST_SIGNAL];
enum {
PROP_ZERO,
PROP_REGISTER_SESSION,
PROP_SCREENSAVER_ACTIVE,
PROP_MENUBAR,
PROP_ACTIVE_WINDOW,
NUM_PROPERTIES
};
static GParamSpec *gtk_application_props[NUM_PROPERTIES];
typedef struct
{
GtkApplicationImpl *impl;
GtkApplicationAccels *accels;
GList *windows;
GMenuModel *menubar;
guint last_window_id;
gboolean register_session;
gboolean screensaver_active;
GtkActionMuxer *muxer;
GtkBuilder *menus_builder;
char *help_overlay_path;
} GtkApplicationPrivate;
G_DEFINE_TYPE_WITH_PRIVATE (GtkApplication, gtk_application, G_TYPE_APPLICATION)
static void
gtk_application_window_active_cb (GtkWindow *window,
GParamSpec *pspec,
GtkApplication *application)
{
GtkApplicationPrivate *priv = gtk_application_get_instance_private (application);
GList *link;
if (!gtk_window_is_active (window))
return;
/* Keep the window list sorted by most-recently-focused. */
link = g_list_find (priv->windows, window);
if (link != NULL && link != priv->windows)
{
priv->windows = g_list_remove_link (priv->windows, link);
priv->windows = g_list_concat (link, priv->windows);
}
if (priv->impl)
gtk_application_impl_active_window_changed (priv->impl, window);
g_object_notify_by_pspec (G_OBJECT (application), gtk_application_props[PROP_ACTIVE_WINDOW]);
}
static void
gtk_application_load_resources (GtkApplication *application)
{
GtkApplicationPrivate *priv = gtk_application_get_instance_private (application);
const char *base_path;
const char *optional_slash = "/";
base_path = g_application_get_resource_base_path (G_APPLICATION (application));
if (base_path == NULL)
return;
if (base_path[strlen (base_path) - 1] == '/')
optional_slash = "";
/* Expand the icon search path */
{
GtkIconTheme *default_theme;
char *iconspath;
default_theme = gtk_icon_theme_get_for_display (gdk_display_get_default ());
iconspath = g_strconcat (base_path, optional_slash, "icons/", NULL);
gtk_icon_theme_add_resource_path (default_theme, iconspath);
g_free (iconspath);
}
/* Load the menus */
{
char *menuspath;
menuspath = g_strconcat (base_path, optional_slash, "gtk/menus.ui", NULL);
if (g_resources_get_info (menuspath, G_RESOURCE_LOOKUP_FLAGS_NONE, NULL, NULL, NULL))
priv->menus_builder = gtk_builder_new_from_resource (menuspath);
g_free (menuspath);
if (priv->menus_builder)
{
GObject *menu;
menu = gtk_builder_get_object (priv->menus_builder, "menubar");
if (menu != NULL && G_IS_MENU_MODEL (menu))
gtk_application_set_menubar (application, G_MENU_MODEL (menu));
}
}
/* Help overlay */
{
char *path;
path = g_strconcat (base_path, optional_slash, "gtk/help-overlay.ui", NULL);
if (g_resources_get_info (path, G_RESOURCE_LOOKUP_FLAGS_NONE, NULL, NULL, NULL))
{
const char * const accels[] = { "<Control>question", NULL };
priv->help_overlay_path = path;
gtk_application_set_accels_for_action (application, "win.show-help-overlay", accels);
}
else
{
g_free (path);
}
}
}
static void
gtk_application_startup (GApplication *g_application)
{
GtkApplication *application = GTK_APPLICATION (g_application);
GtkApplicationPrivate *priv = gtk_application_get_instance_private (application);
gint64 before G_GNUC_UNUSED;
gint64 before2 G_GNUC_UNUSED;
before = GDK_PROFILER_CURRENT_TIME;
G_APPLICATION_CLASS (gtk_application_parent_class)->startup (g_application);
gtk_action_muxer_insert (priv->muxer, "app", G_ACTION_GROUP (application));
before2 = GDK_PROFILER_CURRENT_TIME;
gtk_init ();
gdk_profiler_end_mark (before2, "gtk init", NULL);
priv->impl = gtk_application_impl_new (application, gdk_display_get_default ());
gtk_application_impl_startup (priv->impl, priv->register_session);
gtk_application_load_resources (application);
gdk_profiler_end_mark (before, "gtk application startup", NULL);
}
static void
gtk_application_shutdown (GApplication *g_application)
{
GtkApplication *application = GTK_APPLICATION (g_application);
GtkApplicationPrivate *priv = gtk_application_get_instance_private (application);
if (priv->impl == NULL)
return;
gtk_application_impl_shutdown (priv->impl);
g_clear_object (&priv->impl);
gtk_action_muxer_remove (priv->muxer, "app");
gtk_main_sync ();
G_APPLICATION_CLASS (gtk_application_parent_class)->shutdown (g_application);
}
static gboolean
gtk_application_local_command_line (GApplication *application,
char ***arguments,
int *exit_status)
{
/* We need to call setlocale() here so --help output works */
setlocale_initialization ();
return G_APPLICATION_CLASS (gtk_application_parent_class)->local_command_line (application, arguments, exit_status);
}
static void
gtk_application_add_platform_data (GApplication *application,
GVariantBuilder *builder)
{
GdkDisplay *display;
/* This is slightly evil.
*
* We don't have an impl here because we're remote so we can't figure
* out what to do on a per-display-server basis.
*
* So we do all the things... which currently is just one thing.
*/
display = gdk_display_get_default ();
if (display)
{
const char *startup_id;
G_GNUC_BEGIN_IGNORE_DEPRECATIONS
startup_id = gdk_display_get_startup_notification_id (display);
G_GNUC_END_IGNORE_DEPRECATIONS
if (startup_id && g_utf8_validate (startup_id, -1, NULL))
{
g_variant_builder_add (builder, "{sv}", "activation-token",
g_variant_new_string (startup_id));
g_variant_builder_add (builder, "{sv}", "desktop-startup-id",
g_variant_new_string (startup_id));
}
}
}
static void
gtk_application_before_emit (GApplication *g_application,
GVariant *platform_data)
{
GtkApplication *application = GTK_APPLICATION (g_application);
GtkApplicationPrivate *priv = gtk_application_get_instance_private (application);
gtk_application_impl_before_emit (priv->impl, platform_data);
}
static void
gtk_application_after_emit (GApplication *application,
GVariant *platform_data)
{
}
static void
gtk_application_init (GtkApplication *application)
{
GtkApplicationPrivate *priv = gtk_application_get_instance_private (application);
priv->muxer = gtk_action_muxer_new (NULL);
priv->accels = gtk_application_accels_new ();
}
static void
gtk_application_window_added (GtkApplication *application,
GtkWindow *window)
{
GtkApplicationPrivate *priv = gtk_application_get_instance_private (application);
if (GTK_IS_APPLICATION_WINDOW (window))
{
gtk_application_window_set_id (GTK_APPLICATION_WINDOW (window), ++priv->last_window_id);
if (priv->help_overlay_path)
{
GtkBuilder *builder;
GtkWidget *help_overlay;
builder = gtk_builder_new_from_resource (priv->help_overlay_path);
help_overlay = GTK_WIDGET (gtk_builder_get_object (builder, "help_overlay"));
if (GTK_IS_SHORTCUTS_WINDOW (help_overlay))
gtk_application_window_set_help_overlay (GTK_APPLICATION_WINDOW (window),
GTK_SHORTCUTS_WINDOW (help_overlay));
g_object_unref (builder);
}
}
priv->windows = g_list_prepend (priv->windows, window);
gtk_window_set_application (window, application);
g_application_hold (G_APPLICATION (application));
g_signal_connect (window, "notify::is-active",
G_CALLBACK (gtk_application_window_active_cb),
application);
gtk_application_impl_window_added (priv->impl, window);
gtk_application_impl_active_window_changed (priv->impl, window);
g_object_notify_by_pspec (G_OBJECT (application), gtk_application_props[PROP_ACTIVE_WINDOW]);
}
static void
gtk_application_window_removed (GtkApplication *application,
GtkWindow *window)
{
GtkApplicationPrivate *priv = gtk_application_get_instance_private (application);
gpointer old_active;
old_active = priv->windows;
if (priv->impl)
gtk_application_impl_window_removed (priv->impl, window);
g_signal_handlers_disconnect_by_func (window,
gtk_application_window_active_cb,
application);
g_application_release (G_APPLICATION (application));
priv->windows = g_list_remove (priv->windows, window);
gtk_window_set_application (window, NULL);
if (priv->windows != old_active && priv->impl)
{
gtk_application_impl_active_window_changed (priv->impl, priv->windows ? priv->windows->data : NULL);
g_object_notify_by_pspec (G_OBJECT (application), gtk_application_props[PROP_ACTIVE_WINDOW]);
}
}
static void
gtk_application_get_property (GObject *object,
guint prop_id,
GValue *value,
GParamSpec *pspec)
{
GtkApplication *application = GTK_APPLICATION (object);
GtkApplicationPrivate *priv = gtk_application_get_instance_private (application);
switch (prop_id)
{
case PROP_REGISTER_SESSION:
g_value_set_boolean (value, priv->register_session);
break;
case PROP_SCREENSAVER_ACTIVE:
g_value_set_boolean (value, priv->screensaver_active);
break;
case PROP_MENUBAR:
g_value_set_object (value, gtk_application_get_menubar (application));
break;
case PROP_ACTIVE_WINDOW:
g_value_set_object (value, gtk_application_get_active_window (application));
break;
default:
G_OBJECT_WARN_INVALID_PROPERTY_ID (object, prop_id, pspec);
break;
}
}
static void
gtk_application_set_property (GObject *object,
guint prop_id,
const GValue *value,
GParamSpec *pspec)
{
GtkApplication *application = GTK_APPLICATION (object);
GtkApplicationPrivate *priv = gtk_application_get_instance_private (application);
switch (prop_id)
{
case PROP_REGISTER_SESSION:
priv->register_session = g_value_get_boolean (value);
break;
case PROP_MENUBAR:
gtk_application_set_menubar (application, g_value_get_object (value));
break;
default:
G_OBJECT_WARN_INVALID_PROPERTY_ID (object, prop_id, pspec);
break;
}
}
static void
gtk_application_finalize (GObject *object)
{
GtkApplication *application = GTK_APPLICATION (object);
GtkApplicationPrivate *priv = gtk_application_get_instance_private (application);
g_clear_object (&priv->menus_builder);
g_clear_object (&priv->menubar);
g_clear_object (&priv->muxer);
g_clear_object (&priv->accels);
g_free (priv->help_overlay_path);
G_OBJECT_CLASS (gtk_application_parent_class)->finalize (object);
}
static gboolean
gtk_application_dbus_register (GApplication *application,
GDBusConnection *connection,
const char *object_path,
GError **error)
{
return TRUE;
}
static void
gtk_application_dbus_unregister (GApplication *application,
GDBusConnection *connection,
const char *object_path)
{
}
static void
gtk_application_class_init (GtkApplicationClass *class)
{
GObjectClass *object_class = G_OBJECT_CLASS (class);
GApplicationClass *application_class = G_APPLICATION_CLASS (class);
object_class->get_property = gtk_application_get_property;
object_class->set_property = gtk_application_set_property;
object_class->finalize = gtk_application_finalize;
application_class->local_command_line = gtk_application_local_command_line;
application_class->add_platform_data = gtk_application_add_platform_data;
application_class->before_emit = gtk_application_before_emit;
application_class->after_emit = gtk_application_after_emit;
application_class->startup = gtk_application_startup;
application_class->shutdown = gtk_application_shutdown;
application_class->dbus_register = gtk_application_dbus_register;
application_class->dbus_unregister = gtk_application_dbus_unregister;
class->window_added = gtk_application_window_added;
class->window_removed = gtk_application_window_removed;
/**
* GtkApplication::window-added:
* @application: the `GtkApplication` which emitted the signal
* @window: the newly-added [class@Gtk.Window]
*
* Emitted when a [class@Gtk.Window] is added to `application` through
* [method@Gtk.Application.add_window].
*/
gtk_application_signals[WINDOW_ADDED] =
g_signal_new (I_("window-added"), GTK_TYPE_APPLICATION, G_SIGNAL_RUN_FIRST,
G_STRUCT_OFFSET (GtkApplicationClass, window_added),
NULL, NULL,
NULL,
G_TYPE_NONE, 1, GTK_TYPE_WINDOW);
/**
* GtkApplication::window-removed:
* @application: the `GtkApplication` which emitted the signal
* @window: the [class@Gtk.Window] that is being removed
*
* Emitted when a [class@Gtk.Window] is removed from `application`.
*
* This can happen as a side-effect of the window being destroyed
* or explicitly through [method@Gtk.Application.remove_window].
*/
gtk_application_signals[WINDOW_REMOVED] =
g_signal_new (I_("window-removed"), GTK_TYPE_APPLICATION, G_SIGNAL_RUN_FIRST,
G_STRUCT_OFFSET (GtkApplicationClass, window_removed),
NULL, NULL,
NULL,
G_TYPE_NONE, 1, GTK_TYPE_WINDOW);
/**
* GtkApplication::query-end:
* @application: the `GtkApplication` which emitted the signal
*
* Emitted when the session manager is about to end the session.
*
* This signal is only emitted if [property@Gtk.Application:register-session]
* is `TRUE`. Applications can connect to this signal and call
* [method@Gtk.Application.inhibit] with `GTK_APPLICATION_INHIBIT_LOGOUT`
* to delay the end of the session until state has been saved.
*/
gtk_application_signals[QUERY_END] =
g_signal_new (I_("query-end"), GTK_TYPE_APPLICATION, G_SIGNAL_RUN_FIRST,
0,
NULL, NULL,
NULL,
G_TYPE_NONE, 0);
/**
* GtkApplication:register-session:
*
* Set this property to `TRUE` to register with the session manager.
*
* This will make GTK track the session state (such as the
* [property@Gtk.Application:screensaver-active] property).
*/
gtk_application_props[PROP_REGISTER_SESSION] =
g_param_spec_boolean ("register-session", NULL, NULL,
FALSE,
G_PARAM_READWRITE|G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS);
/**
* GtkApplication:screensaver-active:
*
* This property is `TRUE` if GTK believes that the screensaver is
* currently active.
*
* GTK only tracks session state (including this) when
* [property@Gtk.Application:register-session] is set to %TRUE.
*
* Tracking the screensaver state is currently only supported on
* Linux.
*/
gtk_application_props[PROP_SCREENSAVER_ACTIVE] =
g_param_spec_boolean ("screensaver-active", NULL, NULL,
FALSE,
G_PARAM_READABLE|G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS);
/**
* GtkApplication:menubar: (attributes org.gtk.Property.get=gtk_application_get_menubar org.gtk.Property.set=gtk_application_set_menubar)
*
* The `GMenuModel` to be used for the application's menu bar.
*/
gtk_application_props[PROP_MENUBAR] =
g_param_spec_object ("menubar", NULL, NULL,
G_TYPE_MENU_MODEL,
G_PARAM_READWRITE|G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS);
/**
* GtkApplication:active-window: (attributes org.gtk.Property.get=gtk_application_get_active_window)
*
* The currently focused window of the application.
*/
gtk_application_props[PROP_ACTIVE_WINDOW] =
g_param_spec_object ("active-window", NULL, NULL,
GTK_TYPE_WINDOW,
G_PARAM_READABLE|G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS);
g_object_class_install_properties (object_class, NUM_PROPERTIES, gtk_application_props);
}
/**
* gtk_application_new:
* @application_id: (nullable): The application ID
* @flags: the application flags
*
* Creates a new `GtkApplication` instance.
*
* When using `GtkApplication`, it is not necessary to call [func@Gtk.init]
* manually. It is called as soon as the application gets registered as
* the primary instance.
*
* Concretely, [func@Gtk.init] is called in the default handler for the
* `GApplication::startup` signal. Therefore, `GtkApplication` subclasses should
* always chain up in their `GApplication::startup` handler before using any GTK
* API.
*
* Note that commandline arguments are not passed to [func@Gtk.init].
*
* If `application_id` is not %NULL, then it must be valid. See
* `g_application_id_is_valid()`.
*
* If no application ID is given then some features (most notably application
* uniqueness) will be disabled.
*
* Returns: a new `GtkApplication` instance
*/
GtkApplication *
gtk_application_new (const char *application_id,
GApplicationFlags flags)
{
g_return_val_if_fail (application_id == NULL || g_application_id_is_valid (application_id), NULL);
return g_object_new (GTK_TYPE_APPLICATION,
"application-id", application_id,
"flags", flags,
NULL);
}
/**
* gtk_application_add_window:
* @application: a `GtkApplication`
* @window: a `GtkWindow`
*
* Adds a window to `application`.
*
* This call can only happen after the `application` has started;
* typically, you should add new application windows in response
* to the emission of the `GApplication::activate` signal.
*
* This call is equivalent to setting the [property@Gtk.Window:application]
* property of `window` to `application`.
*
* Normally, the connection between the application and the window
* will remain until the window is destroyed, but you can explicitly
* remove it with [method@Gtk.Application.remove_window].
*
* GTK will keep the `application` running as long as it has
* any windows.
**/
void
gtk_application_add_window (GtkApplication *application,
GtkWindow *window)
{
GtkApplicationPrivate *priv = gtk_application_get_instance_private (application);
g_return_if_fail (GTK_IS_APPLICATION (application));
g_return_if_fail (GTK_IS_WINDOW (window));
if (!g_application_get_is_registered (G_APPLICATION (application)))
{
g_critical ("New application windows must be added after the "
"GApplication::startup signal has been emitted.");
return;
}
if (!g_list_find (priv->windows, window))
g_signal_emit (application,
gtk_application_signals[WINDOW_ADDED], 0, window);
}
/**
* gtk_application_remove_window:
* @application: a `GtkApplication`
* @window: a `GtkWindow`
*
* Remove a window from `application`.
*
* If `window` belongs to `application` then this call is equivalent to
* setting the [property@Gtk.Window:application] property of `window` to
* `NULL`.
*
* The application may stop running as a result of a call to this
* function, if `window` was the last window of the `application`.
**/
void
gtk_application_remove_window (GtkApplication *application,
GtkWindow *window)
{
GtkApplicationPrivate *priv = gtk_application_get_instance_private (application);
g_return_if_fail (GTK_IS_APPLICATION (application));
g_return_if_fail (GTK_IS_WINDOW (window));
if (g_list_find (priv->windows, window))
g_signal_emit (application,
gtk_application_signals[WINDOW_REMOVED], 0, window);
}
/**
* gtk_application_get_windows:
* @application: a `GtkApplication`
*
* Gets a list of the [class@Gtk.Window] instances associated with `application`.
*
* The list is sorted by most recently focused window, such that the first
* element is the currently focused window. (Useful for choosing a parent
* for a transient window.)
*
* The list that is returned should not be modified in any way. It will
* only remain valid until the next focus change or window creation or
* deletion.
*
* Returns: (element-type GtkWindow) (transfer none): a `GList` of `GtkWindow`
* instances
**/
GList *
gtk_application_get_windows (GtkApplication *application)
{
GtkApplicationPrivate *priv = gtk_application_get_instance_private (application);
g_return_val_if_fail (GTK_IS_APPLICATION (application), NULL);
return priv->windows;
}
/**
* gtk_application_get_window_by_id:
* @application: a `GtkApplication`
* @id: an identifier number
*
* Returns the [class@Gtk.ApplicationWindow] with the given ID.
*
* The ID of a `GtkApplicationWindow` can be retrieved with
* [method@Gtk.ApplicationWindow.get_id].
*
* Returns: (nullable) (transfer none): the window for the given `id`
*/
GtkWindow *
gtk_application_get_window_by_id (GtkApplication *application,
guint id)
{
GtkApplicationPrivate *priv = gtk_application_get_instance_private (application);
GList *l;
g_return_val_if_fail (GTK_IS_APPLICATION (application), NULL);
for (l = priv->windows; l != NULL; l = l->next)
{
if (GTK_IS_APPLICATION_WINDOW (l->data) &&
gtk_application_window_get_id (GTK_APPLICATION_WINDOW (l->data)) == id)
return l->data;
}
return NULL;
}
/**
* gtk_application_get_active_window: (attributes org.gtk.Method.get_property=active-window)
* @application: a `GtkApplication`
*
* Gets the “active” window for the application.
*
* The active window is the one that was most recently focused (within
* the application). This window may not have the focus at the moment
* if another application has it — this is just the most
* recently-focused window within this application.
*
* Returns: (transfer none) (nullable): the active window
**/
GtkWindow *
gtk_application_get_active_window (GtkApplication *application)
{
GtkApplicationPrivate *priv = gtk_application_get_instance_private (application);
g_return_val_if_fail (GTK_IS_APPLICATION (application), NULL);
return priv->windows ? priv->windows->data : NULL;
}
static void
gtk_application_update_accels (GtkApplication *application)
{
GtkApplicationPrivate *priv = gtk_application_get_instance_private (application);
GList *l;
for (l = priv->windows; l != NULL; l = l->next)
_gtk_window_notify_keys_changed (l->data);
}
/**
* gtk_application_set_menubar: (attributes org.gtk.Method.set_property=menubar)
* @application: a `GtkApplication`
* @menubar: (nullable): a `GMenuModel`
*
* Sets or unsets the menubar for windows of `application`.
*
* This is a menubar in the traditional sense.
*
* This can only be done in the primary instance of the application,
* after it has been registered. `GApplication::startup` is a good place
* to call this.
*
* Depending on the desktop environment, this may appear at the top of
* each window, or at the top of the screen. In some environments, if
* both the application menu and the menubar are set, the application
* menu will be presented as if it were the first item of the menubar.
* Other environments treat the two as completely separate — for example,
* the application menu may be rendered by the desktop shell while the
* menubar (if set) remains in each individual window.
*
* Use the base `GActionMap` interface to add actions, to respond to the
* user selecting these menu items.
*/
void
gtk_application_set_menubar (GtkApplication *application,
GMenuModel *menubar)
{
GtkApplicationPrivate *priv = gtk_application_get_instance_private (application);
g_return_if_fail (GTK_IS_APPLICATION (application));
g_return_if_fail (g_application_get_is_registered (G_APPLICATION (application)));
g_return_if_fail (!g_application_get_is_remote (G_APPLICATION (application)));
g_return_if_fail (menubar == NULL || G_IS_MENU_MODEL (menubar));
if (g_set_object (&priv->menubar, menubar))
{
gtk_application_impl_set_menubar (priv->impl, menubar);
g_object_notify_by_pspec (G_OBJECT (application), gtk_application_props[PROP_MENUBAR]);
}
}
/**
* gtk_application_get_menubar: (attributes org.gtk.Method.get_property=menubar)
* @application: a `GtkApplication`
*
* Returns the menu model that has been set with
* [method@Gtk.Application.set_menubar].
*
* Returns: (nullable) (transfer none): the menubar for windows of `application`
*/
GMenuModel *
gtk_application_get_menubar (GtkApplication *application)
{
GtkApplicationPrivate *priv = gtk_application_get_instance_private (application);
g_return_val_if_fail (GTK_IS_APPLICATION (application), NULL);
return priv->menubar;
}
/**
* GtkApplicationInhibitFlags:
* @GTK_APPLICATION_INHIBIT_LOGOUT: Inhibit ending the user session
* by logging out or by shutting down the computer
* @GTK_APPLICATION_INHIBIT_SWITCH: Inhibit user switching
* @GTK_APPLICATION_INHIBIT_SUSPEND: Inhibit suspending the
* session or computer
* @GTK_APPLICATION_INHIBIT_IDLE: Inhibit the session being
* marked as idle (and possibly locked)
*
* Types of user actions that may be blocked by `GtkApplication`.
*
* See [method@Gtk.Application.inhibit].
*/
/**
* gtk_application_inhibit:
* @application: the `GtkApplication`
* @window: (nullable): a `GtkWindow`
* @flags: what types of actions should be inhibited
* @reason: (nullable): a short, human-readable string that explains
* why these operations are inhibited
*
* Inform the session manager that certain types of actions should be
* inhibited.
*
* This is not guaranteed to work on all platforms and for all types of
* actions.
*
* Applications should invoke this method when they begin an operation
* that should not be interrupted, such as creating a CD or DVD. The
* types of actions that may be blocked are specified by the `flags`
* parameter. When the application completes the operation it should
* call [method@Gtk.Application.uninhibit] to remove the inhibitor. Note
* that an application can have multiple inhibitors, and all of them must
* be individually removed. Inhibitors are also cleared when the
* application exits.
*
* Applications should not expect that they will always be able to block
* the action. In most cases, users will be given the option to force
* the action to take place.
*
* The `reason` message should be short and to the point.
*
* If `window` is given, the session manager may point the user to
* this window to find out more about why the action is inhibited.
*
* Returns: A non-zero cookie that is used to uniquely identify this
* request. It should be used as an argument to [method@Gtk.Application.uninhibit]
* in order to remove the request. If the platform does not support
* inhibiting or the request failed for some reason, 0 is returned.
*/
guint
gtk_application_inhibit (GtkApplication *application,
GtkWindow *window,
GtkApplicationInhibitFlags flags,
const char *reason)
{
GtkApplicationPrivate *priv = gtk_application_get_instance_private (application);
g_return_val_if_fail (GTK_IS_APPLICATION (application), 0);
g_return_val_if_fail (!g_application_get_is_remote (G_APPLICATION (application)), 0);
g_return_val_if_fail (window == NULL || GTK_IS_WINDOW (window), 0);
return gtk_application_impl_inhibit (priv->impl, window, flags, reason);
}
/**
* gtk_application_uninhibit:
* @application: the `GtkApplication`
* @cookie: a cookie that was returned by [method@Gtk.Application.inhibit]
*
* Removes an inhibitor that has been previously established.
*
* See [method@Gtk.Application.inhibit].
*
* Inhibitors are also cleared when the application exits.
*/
void
gtk_application_uninhibit (GtkApplication *application,
guint cookie)
{
GtkApplicationPrivate *priv = gtk_application_get_instance_private (application);
g_return_if_fail (GTK_IS_APPLICATION (application));
g_return_if_fail (!g_application_get_is_remote (G_APPLICATION (application)));
g_return_if_fail (cookie > 0);
gtk_application_impl_uninhibit (priv->impl, cookie);
}
GtkActionMuxer *
gtk_application_get_parent_muxer_for_window (GtkWindow *window)
{
GtkApplication *application = gtk_window_get_application (window);
GtkApplicationPrivate *priv = gtk_application_get_instance_private (application);
if (!application)
return NULL;
return priv->muxer;
}
GtkApplicationAccels *
gtk_application_get_application_accels (GtkApplication *application)
{
GtkApplicationPrivate *priv = gtk_application_get_instance_private (application);
return priv->accels;
}
/**
* gtk_application_list_action_descriptions:
* @application: a `GtkApplication`
*
* Lists the detailed action names which have associated accelerators.
*
* See [method@Gtk.Application.set_accels_for_action].
*
* Returns: (transfer full) (array zero-terminated=1): the detailed action names
*/
char **
gtk_application_list_action_descriptions (GtkApplication *application)
{
GtkApplicationPrivate *priv = gtk_application_get_instance_private (application);
g_return_val_if_fail (GTK_IS_APPLICATION (application), NULL);
return gtk_application_accels_list_action_descriptions (priv->accels);
}
/**
* gtk_application_set_accels_for_action:
* @application: a `GtkApplication`
* @detailed_action_name: a detailed action name, specifying an action
* and target to associate accelerators with
* @accels: (array zero-terminated=1): a list of accelerators in the format
* understood by [func@Gtk.accelerator_parse]
*
* Sets zero or more keyboard accelerators that will trigger the
* given action.
*
* The first item in `accels` will be the primary accelerator, which may be
* displayed in the UI.
*
* To remove all accelerators for an action, use an empty, zero-terminated
* array for `accels`.
*
* For the `detailed_action_name`, see `g_action_parse_detailed_name()` and
* `g_action_print_detailed_name()`.
*/
void
gtk_application_set_accels_for_action (GtkApplication *application,
const char *detailed_action_name,
const char * const *accels)
{
GtkApplicationPrivate *priv = gtk_application_get_instance_private (application);
char *action_and_target;
g_return_if_fail (GTK_IS_APPLICATION (application));
g_return_if_fail (detailed_action_name != NULL);
g_return_if_fail (accels != NULL);
gtk_application_accels_set_accels_for_action (priv->accels,
detailed_action_name,
accels);
action_and_target = gtk_normalise_detailed_action_name (detailed_action_name);
gtk_action_muxer_set_primary_accel (priv->muxer, action_and_target, accels[0]);
g_free (action_and_target);
gtk_application_update_accels (application);
}
/**
* gtk_application_get_accels_for_action:
* @application: a `GtkApplication`
* @detailed_action_name: a detailed action name, specifying an action
* and target to obtain accelerators for
*
* Gets the accelerators that are currently associated with
* the given action.
*
* Returns: (transfer full) (array zero-terminated=1) (element-type utf8):
* accelerators for `detailed_action_name`
*/
char **
gtk_application_get_accels_for_action (GtkApplication *application,
const char *detailed_action_name)
{
GtkApplicationPrivate *priv = gtk_application_get_instance_private (application);
g_return_val_if_fail (GTK_IS_APPLICATION (application), NULL);
g_return_val_if_fail (detailed_action_name != NULL, NULL);
return gtk_application_accels_get_accels_for_action (priv->accels,
detailed_action_name);
}
/**
* gtk_application_get_actions_for_accel:
* @application: a `GtkApplication`
* @accel: an accelerator that can be parsed by [func@Gtk.accelerator_parse]
*
* Returns the list of actions (possibly empty) that `accel` maps to.
*
* Each item in the list is a detailed action name in the usual form.
*
* This might be useful to discover if an accel already exists in
* order to prevent installation of a conflicting accelerator (from
* an accelerator editor or a plugin system, for example). Note that
* having more than one action per accelerator may not be a bad thing
* and might make sense in cases where the actions never appear in the
* same context.
*
* In case there are no actions for a given accelerator, an empty array
* is returned. `NULL` is never returned.
*
* It is a programmer error to pass an invalid accelerator string.
*
* If you are unsure, check it with [func@Gtk.accelerator_parse] first.
*
* Returns: (transfer full): a %NULL-terminated array of actions for `accel`
*/
char **
gtk_application_get_actions_for_accel (GtkApplication *application,
const char *accel)
{
GtkApplicationPrivate *priv = gtk_application_get_instance_private (application);
g_return_val_if_fail (GTK_IS_APPLICATION (application), NULL);
g_return_val_if_fail (accel != NULL, NULL);
return gtk_application_accels_get_actions_for_accel (priv->accels, accel);
}
GtkActionMuxer *
gtk_application_get_action_muxer (GtkApplication *application)
{
GtkApplicationPrivate *priv = gtk_application_get_instance_private (application);
g_assert (priv->muxer);
return priv->muxer;
}
void
gtk_application_insert_action_group (GtkApplication *application,
const char *name,
GActionGroup *action_group)
{
GtkApplicationPrivate *priv = gtk_application_get_instance_private (application);
gtk_action_muxer_insert (priv->muxer, name, action_group);
}
void
gtk_application_handle_window_realize (GtkApplication *application,
GtkWindow *window)
{
GtkApplicationPrivate *priv = gtk_application_get_instance_private (application);
if (priv->impl)
gtk_application_impl_handle_window_realize (priv->impl, window);
}
void
gtk_application_handle_window_map (GtkApplication *application,
GtkWindow *window)
{
GtkApplicationPrivate *priv = gtk_application_get_instance_private (application);
if (priv->impl)
gtk_application_impl_handle_window_map (priv->impl, window);
}
/**
* gtk_application_get_menu_by_id:
* @application: a `GtkApplication`
* @id: the id of the menu to look up
*
* Gets a menu from automatically loaded resources.
*
* See [the section on Automatic resources](class.Application.html#automatic-resources)
* for more information.
*
* Returns: (nullable) (transfer none): Gets the menu with the
* given id from the automatically loaded resources
*/
GMenu *
gtk_application_get_menu_by_id (GtkApplication *application,
const char *id)
{
GtkApplicationPrivate *priv = gtk_application_get_instance_private (application);
GObject *object;
g_return_val_if_fail (GTK_IS_APPLICATION (application), NULL);
g_return_val_if_fail (id != NULL, NULL);
if (!priv->menus_builder)
return NULL;
object = gtk_builder_get_object (priv->menus_builder, id);
if (!object || !G_IS_MENU (object))
return NULL;
return G_MENU (object);
}
void
gtk_application_set_screensaver_active (GtkApplication *application,
gboolean active)
{
GtkApplicationPrivate *priv = gtk_application_get_instance_private (application);
if (priv->screensaver_active != active)
{
priv->screensaver_active = active;
g_object_notify (G_OBJECT (application), "screensaver-active");
}
}