Documentation: Add the x86 FSP Binary
Document how to add the FSP binary to the SPI flash image. TEST=None Change-Id: I51b16600ea69853240282ac2eb0d84935b8e2a71 Signed-off-by: Lee Leahy <leroy.p.leahy@intel.com> Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/13442 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Martin Roth <martinroth@google.com>
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@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
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<li><a href="#Descriptor">Start Booting</a></li>
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<li><a href="#EarlyDebug">Early Debug</a></li>
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<li><a href="#Bootblock">Bootblock</a></li>
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<li><a href="#TempRamInit">TempRamInit</a></li>
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</ol>
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@ -195,6 +196,94 @@ mv build/coreboot.rom.new build/coreboot.rom
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</ul>
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<hr>
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<h1><a name="TempRamInit">TempRamInit</a></h1>
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<p>
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Enable the call to TempRamInit in two stages:
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</p>
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<ol>
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<li>Finding the FSP binary in the read-only CBFS region</li>
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<li>Call TempRamInit</li>
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</ol>
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<h2>Find FSP Binary</h2>
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<p>
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Use the following steps to locate the FSP binary:
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</p>
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<ol>
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<li>Edit the src/soc/<Vendor>/<Chip Family>/Kconfig file
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<ol type="A">
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<li>Add "select USE_GENERIC_FSP_CAR_INC" to enable the use of
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<a target="_blank" href="http://review.coreboot.org/gitweb?p=coreboot.git;a=blob;f=src/drivers/intel/fsp1_1/cache_as_ram.inc">src/drivers/intel/fsp1_1/cache_as_ram.inc</a>
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</li>
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<li>Add "select SOC_INTEL_COMMON" to enable the use of the files from src/soc/intel/common
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specifically building
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<a target="_blank" href="http://review.coreboot.org/gitweb?p=coreboot.git;a=blob;f=src/soc/intel/common/util.c">util.c</a>
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</li>
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</ol>
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</li>
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<li>Debug the result until port 0x80 outputs
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<ol type="A">
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<li>0x90: <a target="_blank" href="http://review.coreboot.org/gitweb?p=coreboot.git;a=blob;f=src/include/console/post_codes.h;hb=HEAD#l205">POST_FSP_TEMP_RAM_INIT</a>
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- Just before calling
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<a target="_blank" href="http://review.coreboot.org/gitweb?p=coreboot.git;a=blob;f=src/drivers/intel/fsp1_1/cache_as_ram.inc;hb=HEAD#l73">TempRamInit</a>
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</li>
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<li>Alternating 0xba and 0x01 - The FSP image was not found</li>
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</ol>
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</li>
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<li>Add the <a target="_blank" href="../fsp1_1.html#FspBinary">FSP binary file</a> to the flash image</li>
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<li>Set the following Kconfig values:
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<ul>
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<li>CONFIG_FSP_LOC to the FSP base address specified in the previous step</li>
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<li>CONFIG_FSP_IMAGE_ID_STRING</li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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<li>Debug the result until port 0x80 outputs
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<ol type="A">
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<li>0x90: <a target="_blank" href="http://review.coreboot.org/gitweb?p=coreboot.git;a=blob;f=src/include/console/post_codes.h;hb=HEAD#l205">POST_FSP_TEMP_RAM_INIT</a>
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- Just before calling
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<a target="_blank" href="http://review.coreboot.org/gitweb?p=coreboot.git;a=blob;f=src/drivers/intel/fsp1_1/cache_as_ram.inc;hb=HEAD#l73">TempRamInit</a>
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</li>
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<li>Alternating 0xbb and 0x02 - TempRamInit executed, no CPU microcode update found</li>
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</ol>
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</li>
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</ol>
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<h2>Calling TempRamInit</h2>
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<p>
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Use the following steps to debug the call to TempRamInit:
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</p>
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<ol>
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<li>Add the CPU microcode update file
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<ol type="A">
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<li>Add the microcode file with the following command
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<pre><code>util/cbfstool/cbfstool build/coreboot.rom add -t microcode -n cpu_microcode_blob.bin -b <base address> -f cpu_microcode_blob.bin</code></pre>
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</li>
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<li>Set the Kconfig values
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<ul>
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<li>CONFIG_CPU_MICROCODE_CBFS_LOC set to the value from the previous step</li>
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<li>CONFIG_CPU_MICROCODE_CBFS_LEN</li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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</ol>
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</li>
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<li>Debug the result until port 0x80 outputs
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<ol type="A">
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<li>0x90: <a target="_blank" href="http://review.coreboot.org/gitweb?p=coreboot.git;a=blob;f=src/include/console/post_codes.h;hb=HEAD#l205">POST_FSP_TEMP_RAM_INIT</a>
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- Just before calling
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<a target="_blank" href="http://review.coreboot.org/gitweb?p=coreboot.git;a=blob;f=src/drivers/intel/fsp1_1/cache_as_ram.inc;hb=HEAD#l73">TempRamInit</a>
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</li>
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<li>0x2A - Just before calling
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<a target="_blank" href="http://review.coreboot.org/gitweb?p=coreboot.git;a=blob;f=src/drivers/intel/fsp1_1/cache_as_ram.inc;hb=HEAD#l151">cache_as_ram_main</a>
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which is the start of the verstage code which may be part of romstage
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</li>
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</ol>
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</li>
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</ol>
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<hr>
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<p>Modified: 31 January 2016</p>
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</body>
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@ -70,9 +70,62 @@
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<li>Get result to start <a target="_blank" href="SoC/soc.html#Descriptor">booting</a></li>
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<li><a target="_blank" href="SoC/soc.html#EarlyDebug">Early Debug</a></li>
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<li>Implement and debug the <a target="_blank" href="SoC/soc.html#Bootblock">bootblock</a> code</li>
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<li>Implement and debug the call to <a target="_blank" href="SoC/soc.html#TempRamInit">TempRamInit</a></li>
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</ol>
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<hr>
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<table border="1">
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<tr bgcolor="#c0ffc0">
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<th colspan=3><h1>Features</h1></th>
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</tr>
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<tr bgcolor="#c0ffc0">
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<th>SoC</th>
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<th>Where</th>
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<th>Testing</th>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td>Cache-as-RAM</td>
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<td>
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<a target="_blank" href="SoC/soc.html#TempRamInit">Find</a>
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FSP binary:
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<a target="_blank" href="https://review.coreboot.org/gitweb?p=coreboot.git;a=blob;f=src/drivers/intel/fsp1_1/cache_as_ram.inc;hb=HEAD#l38">cache_as_ram.inc</a><br>
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Enable: FSP 1.1 <a target="_blank" href="SoC/soc.html#TempRamInit">TempRamInit</a>
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called from
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<a target="_blank" href="https://review.coreboot.org/gitweb?p=coreboot.git;a=blob;f=src/drivers/intel/fsp1_1/cache_as_ram.inc;hb=HEAD#l73">cache_as_ram.inc</a><br>
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Disable: FSP 1.1 TempRamExit called from
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<a target="_blank" href="https://review.coreboot.org/gitweb?p=coreboot.git;a=blob;f=src/drivers/intel/fsp1_1/after_raminit.S;hb=HEAD#l41">after_raminit.S</a><br>
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</td>
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<td>FindFSP: POST code 0x90
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(<a target="_blank" href="http://review.coreboot.org/gitweb?p=coreboot.git;a=blob;f=src/include/console/post_codes.h;hb=HEAD#l205">POST_FSP_TEMP_RAM_INIT</a>)
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is displayed<br>
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Enable: POST code
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<a target="_blank" href="https://review.coreboot.org/gitweb?p=coreboot.git;a=blob;f=src/drivers/intel/fsp1_1/cache_as_ram.inc;hb=HEAD#l151">0x2A</a>
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is displayed<br>
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Disable: CONFIG_DISPLAY_MTRRS=y, MTRRs displayed after call to TempRamExit
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr bgcolor="#c0ffc0">
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<th>FSP</th>
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<th>Where</th>
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<th>Testing</th>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td>TempRamInit</td>
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<td>FSP <a target="_blank" href="SoC/soc.html#TempRamInit">TempRamInit</a></td>
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<td>FSP binary found: POST code 0x90
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(<a target="_blank" href="http://review.coreboot.org/gitweb?p=coreboot.git;a=blob;f=src/include/console/post_codes.h;hb=HEAD#l205">POST_FSP_TEMP_RAM_INIT</a>)
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is displayed<br>
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TempRamInit successful: POST code
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<a target="_blank" href="https://review.coreboot.org/gitweb?p=coreboot.git;a=blob;f=src/drivers/intel/fsp1_1/cache_as_ram.inc;hb=HEAD#l151">0x2A</a>
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is displayed<br>
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</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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<hr>
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<p>Modified: 31 January 2016</p>
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</body>
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@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
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</p>
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<ol>
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<li><a href="#RequiredFiles">Required Files</a></li>
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<li>Add the <a href="#FspBinary">FSP Binary File</a> to the coreboot File System</li>
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</ol>
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<p>
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</ol>
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<hr>
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<h1><a name="FspBinary">Add the FSP Binary File to coreboot File System</a></h1>
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<p>
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Add the FSP binary to the coreboot flash image using the following command:
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</p>
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<pre><code>util/cbfstool/cbfstool build/coreboot.rom add -t fsp -n fsp.bin -b <base address> -f fsp.bin</code></pre>
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<p>
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This command relocates the FSP binary to the 4K byte aligned location in CBFS so that the
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FSP code for TempRamInit may be executed in place.
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</p>
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<hr>
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<p>Modified: 31 January 2016</p>
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</body>
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