ARM processors save the PC value in the Link Register when they handle
and exception, but they store it with an added offset (depending on the
exception type). In order to make crashes easier to read and correctly
support more complicated handlers in libpayload, this patch adjusts the
saved PC value on exception entry to correct for that offset.
(Note: The value that we now store is what ARM calls the "preferred
return address". For most exceptions this is the faulting instruction,
but for software interrupts (SWI) it is the instruction after that. This
is the way most programs like GDB expect the stored PC address to work,
so let's leave it at that.)
Numbers taken from the Architecture Reference Manual at the end of
section B1.8.3.
BRANCH=none
BUG=chrome-os-partner:18390
TEST=Provoked a data abort and an undefined instruction in both coreboot
and depthcharge, confirmed that the PC address was spot on.
Original-Change-Id: Ia958a7edfcd4aa5e04c20148140a6148586935ba
Original-Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Original-Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/199844
Original-Reviewed-by: Stefan Reinauer <reinauer@chromium.org>
Original-Reviewed-by: Vincent Palatin <vpalatin@chromium.org>
(cherry picked from commit 4a914d36bb181d090f75b1414158846d40dc9bac)
Signed-off-by: Marc Jones <marc.jones@se-eng.com>
Change-Id: Ib63ca973d5f037a879b4d4d258a4983160b67dd6
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/7992
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: David Hendricks <dhendrix@chromium.org>
The calling convention of payload entry function is different by architecture.
For example, X86 takes no arguments and ARM needs first param to be a
cb_header_ptr*.
To help payloads load and execute other payloads easily and correctly, we should
provide the selfboot() function in libpayload, using same prototype as defined
in coreboot environment.
BUG=none
TEST=emerge-nyan libpayload # pass
BRANCH=none
Original-Change-Id: I8f1cb2c0df788794b2f6f7f5500a3910328a4f84
Original-Signed-off-by: Hung-Te Lin <hungte@chromium.org>
Original-Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/199503
Original-Reviewed-by: Stefan Reinauer <reinauer@chromium.org>
(cherry picked from commit 1e916cf021ce68886eb9668982c392eadedc7b7e)
Signed-off-by: Marc Jones <marc.jones@se-eng.com>
Change-Id: I7279ef27f49ef581d25a455dd8f1f2f7f1ba58cb
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/7907
Reviewed-by: Edward O'Callaghan <eocallaghan@alterapraxis.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <paulepanter@users.sourceforge.net>
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Some EABI conformant toolchains like GCC need additional functions like raise.
To prevent payloads adding arch-specific implementations everywhere, we should
provide the default version in libpayload.
BUG=none
TEST=emerge-nyan libpayload # pass
BRANCH=none
Original-Change-Id: Id1e3c29590aa5881aefd944a7551949ce9a47b8f
Original-Signed-off-by: Hung-Te Lin <hungte@chromium.org>
Original-Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/199686
(cherry picked from commit 395810c4b744dbb720050f79a2c1a30e81464554)
Signed-off-by: Marc Jones <marc.jones@se-eng.com>
Change-Id: I2e1d8c8cb519f8e788c22d081132d23b49b8f822
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/7906
Reviewed-by: Edward O'Callaghan <eocallaghan@alterapraxis.com>
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <paulepanter@users.sourceforge.net>
Turns out that when you clear 28 bits starting with bit 3, you leave bit
31 standing. Ooops...
This shouldn't really matter since that bit is reserved/SBZ in CLIDR
anyway, but it's still nice to fix it. This whole thing should really be
an AND for clarity anyway in my opinion.
Bug found in upstream NetBSD (who would've thought...).
BUG=None
TEST=Still boots.
Change-Id: Ic826e82d58fd1ce984971afea3dfa9296f746d9f
Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/193300
Reviewed-by: David Hendricks <dhendrix@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Gabe Black <gabeblack@chromium.org>
(cherry picked from commit d270c0ec18b74b272451c456cbf07e99d95896cb)
Signed-off-by: Marc Jones <marc.jones@se-eng.com>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/7745
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Stefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer@coreboot.org>
TEST=Booted nyan in normal and recovery mode. Created a map, filled it with some
chars, then verified they can be read from the pointer returned.
BUG=chrome-os-partner:25587
BRANCH=None
Signed-off-by: Daisuke Nojiri <dnojiri@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Daisuke Nojiri <dnojiri@chromium.org>
Original-Change-Id: Id1f1be4f6d2d5734d87bf3452d4806d0fe3fda88
Original-Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/188894
Original-Reviewed-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Original-Commit-Queue: Daisuke Nojiri <dnojiri@chromium.org>
Original-Tested-by: Daisuke Nojiri <dnojiri@chromium.org>
(cherry picked from commit 7fda3885f51c8d383585a80e99ab3df9c789d872)
Signed-off-by: Marc Jones <marc.jones@se-eng.com>
Change-Id: I6255d11396c87f40b0ae12ceab0fd152f2478529
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/7658
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Patrick Georgi <pgeorgi@google.com>
Use the SPSR to extract and inject CPSR values when an exception happens and
pass that information to exception hooks.
The register structure GDB expects when using its remote protocol has a spot
for the CPSR.
BUG=None
TEST=Built and booted on link, nyan.
BRANCH=None
Original-Change-Id: Id950fb09d72fb0f81e4eef2489c0849ce5dd8aca
Original-Signed-off-by: Gabe Black <gabeblack@google.com>
Original-Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/180253
Original-Reviewed-by: Gabe Black <gabeblack@chromium.org>
Original-Tested-by: Gabe Black <gabeblack@chromium.org>
Original-Commit-Queue: Gabe Black <gabeblack@chromium.org>
(cherry picked from commit 8e7014f24a580f84c91fa7b0369dfa922918adcc)
Signed-off-by: Marc Jones <marc.jones@se-eng.com>
Change-Id: I49357fb6a65edeff7a9a48d54254308a6b0efdb7
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/7657
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
To support a GDB stub, it will be necessary to trap various exceptions which
will be used to implement breakpoints, single stepping, etc.
BUG=None
TEST=Built and booted on Link with hooks installed and saw that they
triggered when exceptions occurred. Built and booted on nyan.
BRANCH=None
Original-Change-Id: Iab659365864a3055159a50b8f6e5c44290d3ba2b
Original-Signed-off-by: Gabe Black <gabeblack@google.com>
Original-Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/179602
Original-Reviewed-by: Gabe Black <gabeblack@chromium.org>
Original-Tested-by: Gabe Black <gabeblack@chromium.org>
Original-Commit-Queue: Gabe Black <gabeblack@chromium.org>
(cherry picked from commit 8db0897b1ddad600e247cb4df147c757a8187626)
Signed-off-by: Marc Jones <marc.jones@se-eng.com>
Change-Id: I5e7f724b99988cd259909dd3bd01166fa52317ec
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/7656
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <paulepanter@users.sourceforge.net>
Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
To find the coreboot tables, the payload has historically searched for their
signature in a predefined region of memory. This is a little clumsy on x86,
but it works because you can assume certain regions are RAM. Also, there are
areas which are set aside for the firmware by convention. On x86 there's a
forwarding entry which goes in one of those fairly small conventional areas
and which points to the CBMEM area at the end of memory.
On ARM there aren't areas like that, so we've left out the forwarding entry and
gone directly to CBMEM. RAM may not start at the beginning of the address space
or go to its end, and that means there isn't really anywhere fixed you can put
the coreboot tables. That's meant that libpayload has to be configured on a
per board basis to know where to look for CBMEM.
Now that we have boards that don't have fixed amounts of memory, the location
of the end of RAM isn't fixed even on a per board level which means even that
workaround will no longer cut it.
This change makes coreboot pass the location of the coreboot tables to
libpayload using r0, the first argument register. That means we'll be able to
find them no matter where CBMEM is, and we can get rid of the per board search
ranges.
We can extend this mechanism to x86 as well, but there may be more
complications and it's less necessary there. It would be a good thing to do
eventually though.
BUG=None
TEST=Built and booted on nyan. Changed the size of memory and saw that the
payload could still find the coreboot tables where before it couldn't. Built
for pit, snow, and big.
BRANCH=None
Original-Change-Id: I7218afd999da1662b0db8172fd8125670ceac471
Original-Signed-off-by: Gabe Black <gabeblack@google.com>
Original-Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/185572
Original-Reviewed-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Original-Commit-Queue: Gabe Black <gabeblack@chromium.org>
Original-Tested-by: Gabe Black <gabeblack@chromium.org>
(cherry picked from commit ca88f39c21158b59abe3001f986207a292359cf5)
Signed-off-by: Marc Jones <marc.jones@se-eng.com>
Change-Id: Iab14e9502b6ce7a55f0a72e190fa582f89f11a1e
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/7655
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <paulepanter@users.sourceforge.net>
Reviewed-by: Patrick Georgi <pgeorgi@google.com>
This patch changes the ENTRY() macro in asm.h to create a new section
for every assembler function, thus providing dcache_clean/invalidate_all
and friends with the same --gc-sections goodness that our C functions
have. This requires a few minor changes of moving around data (to make
sure it ends up in the right section) and changing some libgcc functions
(which apparently need to have two names?), but nothing serious.
(You may note that some of our assembly functions have data, sometimes
even writable, within the same .text section. This has been this way
before and I'm not looking to change it for now, although it's not
totally clean. Since we don't enforce read-only sections through paging,
it doesn't really hurt.)
BUG=None
TEST=Nyan and Snow still boot. Confirm dcache_invalidate_all is not
output into any binary anymore since no one actually uses it.
Original-Change-Id: I247b29d6173ba516c8dff59126c93b66f7dc4b8d
Original-Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Original-Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/183891
(cherry picked from commit 4a3f2e45e06cc8592d56c3577f41ff879f10e9cc)
Signed-off-by: Marc Jones <marc.jones@se-eng.com>
Change-Id: Ieaa4f2ea9d81c5b9e2b36a772ff9610bdf6446f9
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/7451
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: David Hendricks <dhendrix@chromium.org>
This patch changes several cache-related pieces to be cleaner, faster or
more correct. The largest point is removing the old
arm_invalidate_caches() function and surrounding bootblock code to
initialize SCTLR and replace it with an all-assembly function that takes
care of cache and SCTLR initialization to bring the system to a known
state. It runs without stack and before coreboot makes any write
accesses to be as compatible as possible with whatever state the system
was left in by preceeding code. This also finally fixes the dreaded
icache bug that wasted hundreds of milliseconds during boot.
Old-Change-Id: I7bb4995af8184f6383f8e3b1b870b0662bde8bd4
Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/183890
(cherry picked from commit 07a35925dc957919bf88dfc90515971a36e81b97)
nyan_big: apply cache-related changes from nyan
This applies the same changes from 07a3592 that were applied to nyan.
Old-Change-Id: Idcbe85436d7a2f65fcd751954012eb5f4bec0b6c
Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/184551
Commit-Queue: David Hendricks <dhendrix@chromium.org>
Tested-by: David Hendricks <dhendrix@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hendricks <dhendrix@chromium.org>
(cherry picked from commit 4af27f02614da41c611aee2c6d175b1b948428ea)
Squashed the followup patch for nyan_big into the original patch.
Change-Id: Id14aef7846355ea2da496e55da227b635aca409e
Signed-off-by: Isaac Christensen <isaac.christensen@se-eng.com>
(cherry picked from commit 4cbf25f8eca3a12bbfec5b015953c0fc2b69c877)
Signed-off-by: Marc Jones <marc.jones@se-eng.com>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/6993
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Stefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer@coreboot.org>
This patch switches every last part of Coreboot on ARM over to Thumb
mode: libpayload, the internal libgcc, and assorted assembly files. In
combination with the respective depthcharge patch, this will switch to
Thumb mode right after the entry point of the bootblock and not switch
back to ARM until the final assembly stub that jumps to the kernel.
The required changes to make this work include some new headers and
Makefile flags to handle assembly files (using the unified syntax and
the same helper macros as Linux), modifying our custom-written libgcc
code for 64-bit division to support Thumb (removing some stale old files
that were never really used for clarity), and flipping the general
CFLAGS to Thumb (some more cleanup there as well while I'm at it).
BUG=None
TEST=Snow and Nyan still boot.
Original-Change-Id: I80c04281e3adbf74f9f477486a96b9fafeb455b3
Original-Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Original-Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/182212
Original-Reviewed-by: Gabe Black <gabeblack@chromium.org>
(cherry picked from commit 5f65c17cbfae165a95354146ae79e06c512c2c5a)
Conflicts:
payloads/libpayload/include/arm/arch/asm.h
src/arch/arm/Makefile.inc
src/arch/arm/armv7/Makefile.inc
*** There is an issue with what to do with ramstage-S-ccopts, and
*** will need to be covered in additional ARM cleanup patches.
Change-Id: I80c04281e3adbf74f9f477486a96b9fafeb455b3
Signed-off-by: Marc Jones <marc.jones@se-eng.com>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/6930
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Stefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer@coreboot.org>
This patch fixes the remaining few bugs in our shiny new cache iteration
by set/way/level algorithm to actually make it work: It makes it start
from cache level 0 (previously it would always start at LoC and be
"done" instantly), fixes up the two shifts that isolate the set bits at
the end (which didn't seem to account for the fact that the first shift
affects the second), and throws an S bit on that last shift so that it
actually affects the conditionals after it.
In addition, also moves the next_level block to the top so that we can
share (and thus eliminate) some code at initialization, and turns the
whole thing into a thrice-instantiated macro to create functions that
fit our existing interface.
Change-Id: I1338a589cbb37d74ea6e7a3d4f67ff827e24edbe
Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/183879
Reviewed-by: Stefan Reinauer <reinauer@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hendricks <dhendrix@chromium.org>
(cherry picked from commit 6d94f8330191c316fe093ddb5288329453da8a4b)
Signed-off-by: Isaac Christensen <isaac.christensen@se-eng.com>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/6932
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Patrick Georgi <patrick@georgi-clan.de>
The memcpy/memset/memmove assembly implementations have been taken from
U-Boot, which originally got them from Linux. I turns out that they are
actually not that bad, but they could use an update. This patch pulls in
the current Linux upstream versions of those files, removing some old
U-Boot cruft such as checking whether the two pointers in a memcpy() are
equal (really now?) or side-stepping the R8 register because it was used
for special purposes. It also returns to the good old Linux
ENTRY/ENDPROC macros since we have them now anyway, and straightens out
the W() macro in preparation for unified thumb support.
Change-Id: I138af269b423bef0a237759ac29f1ee58ca206a0
Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/182179
Reviewed-by: Vincent Palatin <vpalatin@chromium.org>
(cherry picked from commit 777127997bde5785b21d422d0b6eb04c4328b478)
Signed-off-by: Isaac Christensen <isaac.christensen@se-eng.com>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/6918
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: David Hendricks <dhendrix@chromium.org>
libgcc/macros.h contains some useful assembly macros that are common in
Linux kernel code and facilitate things such as unified ARM/THUMB
assembly. This patch moves it to a more general place where it can be
used by other code as well.
Change-Id: If68e8930aaafa706c54cf9a156fac826b31bb193
Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/182178
Reviewed-by: Vincent Palatin <vpalatin@chromium.org>
(cherry picked from commit a780670def94a969829811fa8cf257f12b88f085)
Signed-off-by: Isaac Christensen <isaac.christensen@se-eng.com>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/6917
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: David Hendricks <dhendrix@chromium.org>
This is needed by depthcharge on ARM if coreboot is loading its
ramstage from the RW section of the ROM.
Change-Id: I96c6c04a0cee39854b45f2eda169e93461da0694
Signed-off-by: Stefan Reinauer <reinauer@google.com>
Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/176757
Reviewed-by: Gabe Black <gabeblack@chromium.org>
Commit-Queue: Stefan Reinauer <reinauer@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Stefan Reinauer <reinauer@chromium.org>
(cherry picked from commit cf26be4cb527b0fc4212d401a8c77ceb1c7992d0)
Signed-off-by: Isaac Christensen <isaac.christensen@se-eng.com>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/6906
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
"Hey guys, I have this awesome idea! How about we put a huge array
filled with 0xa5 into the data segment of our uncompressed romstage
for no particular reason? Give our SPI driver something to do so it
doesn't get too bored, you know?"
Guess it pays off to just hexdump our image and sanity-check it top to
bottom every once in a while...
Also reduces the size because 8K is crazy just to print a bunch of
registers (256 bytes ought to be enough for anybody).
Old-Change-Id: Icec0a711a1b5140d2ebcd98338ec638a4b6262fa
Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/176762
Reviewed-by: Gabe Black <gabeblack@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Ronald Minnich <rminnich@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hendricks <dhendrix@chromium.org>
(cherry picked from commit 61c360a1c3f445535c9ff383a389e643cfe4527c)
arm: Remove exception_test()
The exception_test() mechanism might have been useful when exceptions
were first implemented, but now that they are pretty stable it's really
not necessary anymore (especially not on every single boot in production
Chromebooks). It forces a simple unaligned access, and as we start
having exceptions in stages that might not have paging turned on yet,
it's better to remove that completely.
Also removed the duplicated implementations of SCTLR-stuff and switched
to the existing ones in cache.h.
Old-Change-Id: I85e66269f5e2f2dfd3e8aaaa18441493514b62f8
Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/177101
Reviewed-by: David Hendricks <dhendrix@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Gabe Black <gabeblack@chromium.org>
(cherry picked from commit d0706b848572fbea26e0e432ec5827503b9603c9)
Squashed 2 exception related commits.
Change-Id: Id2c115ee39a0732c375472afc0194436e2f5e069
Signed-off-by: Isaac Christensen <isaac.christensen@se-eng.com>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/6885
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Stefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer@coreboot.org>
This patch removes the -ffixed-r8 CFLAG from the coreboot and libpayload
Makefiles. This seems to be a relic from U-Boot, which uses that
register to keep it's global data structure pointer. There's no reason
for us to throw away a perfectly fine register on this already pretty
constrained architecture.
Also removed a config.h inclusion from the Makefile because that should
really be done inside the C files.
Change-Id: Ia176c0f323c1be07cddf88fa5488788786a27cdf
Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/177110
Reviewed-by: Gabe Black <gabeblack@chromium.org>
(cherry picked from commit 2a81112abde284ba09020db6afa363169911a7f6)
Signed-off-by: Isaac Christensen <isaac.christensen@se-eng.com>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/6880
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Edward O'Callaghan <eocallaghan@alterapraxis.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <paulepanter@users.sourceforge.net>
There are ARM systems which are essentially heterogeneous multicores where
some cores implement a different ARM architecture version than other cores. A
specific example is the tegra124 which boots on an ARMv4 coprocessor while
most code, including most of the firmware, runs on the main ARMv7 core. To
support SOCs like this, the plan is to generalize the ARM architecture so that
all versions are available, and an SOC/CPU can then select what architecture
variant should be used for each component of the firmware; bootblock,
romstage, and ramstage.
Old-Change-Id: I22e048c3bc72bd56371e14200942e436c1e312c2
Signed-off-by: Gabe Black <gabeblack@google.com>
Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/171338
Reviewed-by: Gabe Black <gabeblack@chromium.org>
Commit-Queue: Gabe Black <gabeblack@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Gabe Black <gabeblack@chromium.org>
(cherry picked from commit 8423a41529da0ff67fb9873be1e2beb30b09ae2d)
Signed-off-by: Isaac Christensen <isaac.christensen@se-eng.com>
ARM: Split out ARMv7 code and make it possible to have other arch versions.
We don't always want to use ARMv7 code when building for ARM, so we should
separate out the ARMv7 code so it can be excluded, and also make it possible
to include code for some other version of the architecture instead, all per
build component for cases where we need more than one architecture version
at a time.
The tegra124 bootblock will ultimately need to be ARMv4, but until we have
some ARMv4 code to switch over to we can leave it set to ARMv7.
Old-Change-Id: Ia982c91057fac9c252397b7c866224f103761cc7
Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/171400
Reviewed-by: Gabe Black <gabeblack@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Gabe Black <gabeblack@chromium.org>
Commit-Queue: Gabe Black <gabeblack@chromium.org>
(cherry picked from commit 799514e6060aa97acdcf081b5c48f965be134483)
Squashed two related patches for splitting ARM support into general
ARM support and ARMv7 specific pieces.
Change-Id: Ic6511507953a2223c87c55f90252c4a4e1dd6010
Signed-off-by: Isaac Christensen <isaac.christensen@se-eng.com>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/6782
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Julius Werner