The *location argument to parse_elf_to_stage() is a relic from code all
the way back to 2009 where this function was still used to parse XIP
stages. Nowadays we have a separate parse_elf_to_xip_stage() for that,
so there is no need to heed XIP concerns here. Having a pointer to
represent the location in flash is absolutely irrelevant to a non-XIP
stage, and it is used incorrectly -- we just get lucky that no code path
in cbfstool can currently lead to that value being anything other than
0, otherwise the adjustment of data_start to be no lower than *location
could easily screw things up. This patch removes it.
Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Change-Id: Ia7f850c0edd7536ed3bef643efaae7271599313d
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/49369
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Angel Pons <th3fanbus@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org>
Memlayout is a mechanism to define memory areas outside the normal
program segment constructed by the linker. Therefore, it generally
doesn't make sense to relocate memlayout symbols when the program is
relocated. They tend to refer to things that are always in one specific
spot, independent of where the program is loaded.
This hasn't really hurt us in the past because the use case we have for
rmodules (ramstage on x86) just happens to not really need to refer to
any memlayout-defined areas at the moment. But that use case may come up
in the future so it's still worth fixing.
This patch declares all memlayout-defined symbols as ABSOLUTE() in the
linker, which is then reflected in the symbol table of the generated
ELF. We can then use that distinction to have rmodtool skip them when
generating the relocation table for an rmodule. (Also rearrange rmodtool
a little to make the primary string table more easily accessible to the
rest of the code, so we can refer to symbol names in debug output.)
A similar problem can come up with userspace unit tests, but we cannot
modify the userspace relocation toolchain (and for unfortunate
historical reasons, it tries to relocate even absolute symbols). We'll
just disable PIC and make those binaries fully static to avoid that
issue.
Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Change-Id: Ic51d9add3dc463495282b365c1b6d4a9bf11dbf2
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/50629
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org>
Fix regression from commit 0dcc0662f3 util/cbfstool: Introduce
concept of mmap_window.
Use of region_end() wraps around at 4 GiB, if utility is run in
32bit userspace. The build completes with an invalid coreboot.rom,
while one can find error message in stdout or make.log:
E: Host address(ffc002e4) not in any mmap window!
Change-Id: Ib9b6b60c7b5031122901aabad7b3aa8d59f1bc68
Signed-off-by: Furquan Shaikh <furquan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyösti Mälkki <kyosti.malkki@gmail.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/50618
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <paulepanter@users.sourceforge.net>
Reviewed-by: Angel Pons <th3fanbus@gmail.com>
Compilation has been broken in commit I022468f6957415ae68a7a7e70428ae6f82d23b06
Adding a missing define solved this. See https://cgit.freebsd.org/src/tree/sys/sys/fcntl.h#n319
Signed-off-by: Idwer Vollering <vidwer@gmail.com>
Change-Id: I3433e4c9269880d3202dd494e5b2e962757a6b87
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/49314
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Arthur Heymans <arthur@aheymans.xyz>
Trying to do multiple operations on the same CBFS image at the same time
likely leads to data corruption. For this reason, add BSD advisory file
locking (flock()) to cbfstool (and ifittool which is using the same file
I/O library), so that only one process will operate on the same file at
the same time and the others will wait in line. This should help resolve
parallel build issues with the INTERMEDIATE target on certain platforms.
Unfortunately, some platforms use the INTERMEDIATE target to do a direct
dd into the CBFS image. This should generally be discouraged and future
platforms should aim to clearly deliminate regions that need to be
written directly by platform scripts with custom FMAP sections, so that
they can be written with `cbfstool write`. For the time being, update
the legacy platforms that do this with explicit calls to the `flock`
utility.
Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Change-Id: I022468f6957415ae68a7a7e70428ae6f82d23b06
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/49190
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Arthur Heymans <arthur@aheymans.xyz>
Reviewed-by: Furquan Shaikh <furquan@google.com>
Currently, use of the VPD driver to read VPD tables from flash
requires the use of a custom FMAP with one or more VPD regions.
Extend this funtionality to boards using the default FMAP by
creating a dedicated VPD region when the driver is selected.
Test: build qemu target with CONFIG_VPD selected, verify entry
added to build/fmap.fmd.
Change-Id: Ie9e3c7cf11a6337a43223a6037632a4d9c84d988
Signed-off-by: Matt DeVillier <matt.devillier@gmail.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/49049
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Nico Huber <nico.h@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Michael Niewöhner <foss@mniewoehner.de>
Reviewed-by: Angel Pons <th3fanbus@gmail.com>
Currently, the option to cache DIMM SPD data in an FMAP region
is closely coupled to a single board (google/hatch) and requires
a custom FMAP to utilize.
Loosen this coupling by introducing a Kconfig option which adds
a correctly sized and aligned RW_SPD_CACHE region to the default FMAP.
Add a Kconfig option for the region name, replacing the existing hard-
coded instance in spd_cache.h. Change the inclusion of spd_cache.c to
use this new Kconfig, rather than the board-specific one currently used.
Lastly, have google/hatch select the new Kconfig when appropriate to
ensure no change in current functionality.
Test: build/boot WYVERN google/hatch variant with default FMAP, verify
FMAP contains RW_SPD_CACHE, verify SPD cache used via cbmem log.
Also tested on an out-of-tree Purism board.
Change-Id: Iee0e7acb01e238d7ed354e3dbab1207903e3a4fc
Signed-off-by: Matt DeVillier <matt.devillier@puri.sm>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/48520
Reviewed-by: Tim Wawrzynczak <twawrzynczak@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Furquan Shaikh <furquan@google.com>
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
This change adds support in fmaptool to generate a macro in C header
file that provides a list of section names that do not have any
subsections. This is useful for performing build time tests on these
sections.
BUG=b:171534504
Change-Id: Ie32bb8af4a722d329f9d4729722b131ca352d47a
Signed-off-by: Furquan Shaikh <furquan@google.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/47883
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Duncan Laurie <dlaurie@chromium.org>
All x86 platforms until now have memory mapped up to a maximum of
16MiB of SPI flash just below 4G boundary in host address space. For
newer platforms, cbfstool needs to be able to accommodate additional
windows in the host address space for mapping SPI flash size greater
than 16MiB.
This change adds two input parameters to cbfstool ext-win-base and
ext-win-size which a platform can use to provide the details of the
extended window in host address space. The extended window does not
necessarily have to be contiguous with the standard decode window
below 4G. But, it is left upto the platform to ensure that the fmap
sections are defined such that they do not cross the window boundary.
create_mmap_windows() uses the input parameters from the platform for
the extended window and the flash size to determine if extended mmap
window is used. If the entire window in host address space is not
covered by the SPI flash region below the top 16MiB, then mapping is
assumed to be done at the top of the extended window in host space.
BUG=b:171534504
Change-Id: Ie8f95993e9c690e34b0e8e792f9881c81459c6b6
Signed-off-by: Furquan Shaikh <furquan@google.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/47882
Reviewed-by: Duncan Laurie <dlaurie@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Tim Wawrzynczak <twawrzynczak@chromium.org>
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
This change adds the concept of mmap_window to describe how the SPI
flash address space is mapped to host address space on x86
platforms. It gets rid of the assumption that the SPI flash address
space is mapped only below the 4G boundary in host space. This is
required in follow up changes to be able to add more decode windows
for the SPI flash into the host address space.
Currently, a single mmap window is added i.e. the default x86 decode
window of maximum 16MiB size living just below the 4G boundary. If the
window is smaller than 16MiB, then it is mapped at the top of the host
window.
BUG=b:171534504
TEST=Verified using abuild with timeless option for all coreboot
boards that there is no change in the resultant coreboot.rom file.
Change-Id: I8dd3d1c922cc834c1e67f279ffce8fa438d8209c
Signed-off-by: Furquan Shaikh <furquan@google.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/47831
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Tim Wawrzynczak <twawrzynczak@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Duncan Laurie <dlaurie@chromium.org>
This change renames the macro `IS_TOP_ALIGNED_ADDRESS` to
`IS_HOST_SPACE_ADDRESS` to make it clear that the macro checks if
given address is an address in the host space as opposed to the SPI
flash space.
BUG=b:171534504
Change-Id: I84bb505df62ac41f1d364a662be145603c0bd5fa
Signed-off-by: Furquan Shaikh <furquan@google.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/47830
Reviewed-by: Tim Wawrzynczak <twawrzynczak@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Duncan Laurie <dlaurie@chromium.org>
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
cbfstool overloads baseaddress to represent multiple things:
1. Address in SPI flash space
2. Address in host space (for x86 platforms)
3. Offset from end of region (accepted as negative number)
This was done so that the different functions that use these
addresses/offsets don't need to be aware of what the value represents
and can use the helper functions convert_to_from* to get the required
values.
Thus, even if the user provides a negative value to represent offset
from end of region, it was stored as an unsigned integer. There are
special checks in convert_to_from_top_aligned which guesses if the
value provided is really an offset from the end of region and converts
it to an offset from start of region.
This has worked okay until now for x86 platforms because there is a
single fixed decode window mapping the SPI flash to host address
space. However, going forward new platforms might need to support more
decode windows that are not contiguous in the host space. Thus, it is
important to distinguish between offsets from end of region and
addresses in host/SPI flash space and treat them separately.
As a first step towards supporting this requirement for multiple
decode windows on new platforms, this change handles the negative
offset provided as input in dispatch_command before the requested cbfs
operation is performed.
This change adds baseaddress_input, headeroffset_input and
cbfsoffset_input to struct param and converts them to offsets from
start of region before storing into baseaddress, headeroffset and
cbfsoffset if the inputs are negative.
In follow up changes, cbfstool will be extended to add support
for multiple decode windows.
BUG=b:171534504
TEST=Verified using abuild with timeless option for all coreboot
boards that there is no change in the resultant coreboot.rom file.
Change-Id: Ib74a7e6ed9e88fbc5489640d73bedac14872953f
Signed-off-by: Furquan Shaikh <furquan@google.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/47829
Reviewed-by: Duncan Laurie <dlaurie@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Tim Wawrzynczak <twawrzynczak@chromium.org>
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
This patch adds the first stage of the new CONFIG_CBFS_VERIFICATION
feature. It's not useful to end-users in this stage so it cannot be
selected in menuconfig (and should not be used other than for
development) yet. With this patch coreboot can verify the metadata hash
of the RO CBFS when it starts booting, but it does not verify individual
files yet. Likewise, verifying RW CBFSes with vboot is not yet
supported.
Verification is bootstrapped from a "metadata hash anchor" structure
that is embedded in the bootblock code and marked by a unique magic
number. This anchor contains both the CBFS metadata hash and a separate
hash for the FMAP which is required to find the primary CBFS. Both are
verified on first use in the bootblock (and halt the system on failure).
The CONFIG_TOCTOU_SAFETY option is also added for illustrative purposes
to show some paths that need to be different when full protection
against TOCTOU (time-of-check vs. time-of-use) attacks is desired. For
normal verification it is sufficient to check the FMAP and the CBFS
metadata hash only once in the bootblock -- for TOCTOU verification we
do the same, but we need to be extra careful that we do not re-read the
FMAP or any CBFS metadata in later stages. This is mostly achieved by
depending on the CBFS metadata cache and FMAP cache features, but we
allow for one edge case in case the RW CBFS metadata cache overflows
(which may happen during an RW update and could otherwise no longer be
fixed because mcache size is defined by RO code). This code is added to
demonstrate design intent but won't really matter until RW CBFS
verification can be supported.
Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Change-Id: I8930434de55eb938b042fdada9aa90218c0b5a34
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/41120
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Patrick Georgi <pgeorgi@google.com>
With the upcoming introduction of CBFS verification, a lot more CBFS
files will have hashes. The current cbfstool default of always printing
hash attributes when they exist will make cbfstool print very messy.
Therefore, hide hash attribute output unless the user passed -v.
It would also be useful to be able to get file attributes like hashes in
machine parseable output. Unfortunately, our machine parseable format
(-k) doesn't really seem designed to be extensible. To avoid breaking
older parsers, this patch adds new attribute output behind -v (which
hopefully no current users pass since it doesn't change anything for -k
at the moment). With this patch cbfstool print -k -v may print an
arbitrary amount of extra tokens behind the predefined ones on a file
line. Tokens always begin with an identifying string (e.g. 'hash'),
followed by extra fields that should be separated by colons. Multiple
tokens are separated by the normal separator character (tab).
cbfstool print -k -v may also print additional information that applies
to the whole CBFS on separate lines. These lines will always begin with
a '[' (which hopefully nobody would use as a CBFS filename character
although we technically have no restrictions at the moment).
Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Change-Id: I9e16cda393fa0bc1d8734d4b699e30e2ae99a36d
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/41119
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org>
This function name clashes with cbfs_walk() in the new commonlib CBFS
stack, so rename it to cbfs_legacy_walk(). While we could replace it
with the new commonlib implementation, it still has support for certain
features in the deprecated pre-FMAP CBFSes (such as non-standard header
alignment), which are needed to handle old files but probably not
something we'd want to burden the commonlib implementation with. So
until we decide to deprecate support for those files from cbfstool as
well, it seems easier to just keep the existing implementation here.
Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Change-Id: I37c7e7aa9a206372817d8d0b8f66d72bafb4f346
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/41118
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org>
This patch reduces some code duplication in cbfstool by switching it to
use the CBFS data structure definitions in commonlib rather than its own
private copy. In addition, replace a few custom helpers related to hash
algorithms with the official vboot APIs of the same purpose.
Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Change-Id: I22eae1bcd76d85fff17749617cfe4f1de55603f4
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/41117
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Wim Vervoorn <wvervoorn@eltan.com>
Our current cbfstool has always added a compression attribute to the
CBFS file header for all files that used the cbfstool_convert_raw()
function (basically anything other than a stage or payload), even if the
compression type was NONE. This was likely some sort of oversight, since
coreboot CBFS reading code has always accepted the absence of a
compression attribute to mean "no compression". This patch fixes the
behavior to avoid adding the attribute in these cases.
Change-Id: Ic4a41152db9df66376fa26096d6f3a53baea51de
Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/46835
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org>
The compress and uncompress options don't have arguments and shouldn't
consume the next token. So replace required_argument with no_argument
for the two options.
Change-Id: Ib9b190f2cf606109f82a65d00327871d6ffb7082
Signed-off-by: Felix Held <felix-coreboot@felixheld.de>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/47573
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Kyösti Mälkki <kyosti.malkki@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Marshall Dawson <marshalldawson3rd@gmail.com>
Both the help and the maxsize option had the same short option character
assigned. Change the short option for maxsize to m to fix this and to
make it consistent with the rest of the code.
Change-Id: Icac1a7d4906345c37a5c7bed2b4995fea25f860e
Signed-off-by: Felix Held <felix-coreboot@felixheld.de>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/47574
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Kyösti Mälkki <kyosti.malkki@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Marshall Dawson <marshalldawson3rd@gmail.com>
These were originally ignored only inside util/ but these files
shouldn't be tracked anywhere.
Change-Id: Ie0846bd8bdd6e52f420f9dd2e72a8a922102ff90
Signed-off-by: Patrick Georgi <patrick@georgi.software>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/47012
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Felix Held <felix-coreboot@felixheld.de>
There's no need for the global list of files to ignore, so use git's
ability to work with more local configuration.
Change-Id: I50882e6756cbc0fdfd899353cc23962544690fb3
Signed-off-by: Patrick Georgi <pgeorgi@google.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/46879
Reviewed-by: Angel Pons <th3fanbus@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Felix Held <felix-coreboot@felixheld.de>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Christian Walter <christian.walter@9elements.com>
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
These sources are built but not used by cbfstool. The only .c file in
commonlib/ it really needs is fsp_relocate.c. Get rid of the others.
Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Change-Id: I6ebbb4161874f6279b6dbaffe7c3144226a6f9b9
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/46253
Reviewed-by: Angel Pons <th3fanbus@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org>
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Add defines for the start and size of the FMAP sections to the
optionally generated header file. For the defines the name of the
corresponding FMAP section is used without the full path, since every
section name should be unique anyway as documented here:
Documentation/lib/flashmap.md
BUG=b:157068645
TEST=Generated header file contains expected defines.
BRANCH=zork
Change-Id: Ie31161cfd304b69a3cb4bb366bf365d979e77c64
Signed-off-by: Felix Held <felix-coreboot@felixheld.de>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/45594
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Furquan Shaikh <furquan@google.com>
One bit wide bitfields should always be unsigned, since they can only be
either 0 or -1, but never 1 which is assigned to that bit field in some
cases. Making this unsigned allows it to have the values 0 or 1 which is
what we want there.
BUG=b:157068645
BRANCH=zork
Change-Id: I99c236df583528848b455ef424504e6c2a33c5d6
Signed-off-by: Felix Held <felix-coreboot@felixheld.de>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/45593
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Furquan Shaikh <furquan@google.com>
Vboot determines openssl through pkgconfig, so pointing its build
system to /bin/true makes the build not break unless it needs to use
valid information about openssl.
Vboot's use of openssl is only for some special features, mostly around
PKCS key format parsing and not needed by cbfstool. While cbfstool
can link vboot, it can't link with openssl because openssl's license
is deliberately incompatible with the GPL.
Change-Id: Ia3825f9625a1964d7cefc47ab3c3a8250ceefafb
Signed-off-by: Patrick Georgi <pgeorgi@google.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/42880
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Werner Zeh <werner.zeh@siemens.com>
For add-stage command, --pow2page is equivalent of passing
-P log2ceil(sizeof stage). The sizeof stage can be hard to
determine in Makefile to be passed on the commandline.
Change-Id: If4b5329c1df5afe49d27ab10220095d747024ad6
Signed-off-by: Kyösti Mälkki <kyosti.malkki@gmail.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/41832
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Nico Huber <nico.h@gmx.de>
This change drops the check for IS_TOP_ALIGNED_ADDRESS() before
setting offset to 0 in cbfstool_convert_fsp(). If the user provides a
baseaddress to relocate the FSP to, then the offset should be set to 0
since there is no requirement on where the file ends up in cbfs. This
allows the user to relocate the FSP to an address in lower DRAM.
BUG=b:155322763
Signed-off-by: Furquan Shaikh <furquan@google.com>
Change-Id: Ibeadbf06881f7659b2ac7d62d2152636c853fb9f
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/42263
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Raul Rangel <rrangel@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org>
Fix unterminated array.
When looking for a type not specified in filetypes (cbfs.h:204), the
loop in lookup_name_by_type (cbfs_image.c:60) will run into a buffer
over-read.
Found-by: AFL++ 2.64d rev 1317433
Signed-off-by: Philipp Bartsch <phil@grmr.de>
Change-Id: Ib82bb92e82b09fa1e26b9ca34529ec7b98e8f7b1
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/41421
Reviewed-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <paulepanter@users.sourceforge.net>
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Stefan thinks they don't add value.
Command used:
sed -i -e '/file is part of /d' $(git grep "file is part of " |egrep ":( */\*.*\*/\$|#|;#|-- | *\* )" | cut -d: -f1 |grep -v crossgcc |grep -v gcov | grep -v /elf.h |grep -v nvramtool)
The exceptions are for:
- crossgcc (patch file)
- gcov (imported from gcc)
- elf.h (imported from GNU's libc)
- nvramtool (more complicated header)
The removed lines are:
- fmt.Fprintln(f, "/* This file is part of the coreboot project. */")
-# This file is part of a set of unofficial pre-commit hooks available
-/* This file is part of coreboot */
-# This file is part of msrtool.
-/* This file is part of msrtool. */
- * This file is part of ncurses, designed to be appended after curses.h.in
-/* This file is part of pgtblgen. */
- * This file is part of the coreboot project.
- /* This file is part of the coreboot project. */
-# This file is part of the coreboot project.
-# This file is part of the coreboot project.
-## This file is part of the coreboot project.
--- This file is part of the coreboot project.
-/* This file is part of the coreboot project */
-/* This file is part of the coreboot project. */
-;## This file is part of the coreboot project.
-# This file is part of the coreboot project. It originated in the
- * This file is part of the coreinfo project.
-## This file is part of the coreinfo project.
- * This file is part of the depthcharge project.
-/* This file is part of the depthcharge project. */
-/* This file is part of the ectool project. */
- * This file is part of the GNU C Library.
- * This file is part of the libpayload project.
-## This file is part of the libpayload project.
-/* This file is part of the Linux kernel. */
-## This file is part of the superiotool project.
-/* This file is part of the superiotool project */
-/* This file is part of uio_usbdebug */
Change-Id: I82d872b3b337388c93d5f5bf704e9ee9e53ab3a9
Signed-off-by: Patrick Georgi <pgeorgi@google.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/41194
Reviewed-by: HAOUAS Elyes <ehaouas@noos.fr>
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
We have the git history which is a more reliable librarian.
Change-Id: Idbcc5ceeb33804204e56d62491cb58146f7c9f37
Signed-off-by: Patrick Georgi <pgeorgi@google.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/41175
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: ron minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
This replaces GPLv2-or-later and GPLv2-only long form text with the
short SPDX identifiers.
Commands used:
perl -i -p0e 's|/\*[*\n\t ]*This program is free software[:;].*you.*can.*redistribute.*it.*and/or.*modify.*it.*under.*the.*terms.*of.*the.*GNU.*General.*Public.*License.*as.*published.*by.*the.*Free.*Software.*Foundation[;,].*version.*2.*of.*the.*License.*or.*(at.*your.*option).*any.*later.*version.+This.*program.*is.*distributed.*in.*the.*hope.*that.*it.*will.*be.*useful,.*but.*;.*without.*even.*the.*implied.*warranty.*of.*MERCHANTABILITY.*or.*FITNESS.*FOR.*A.*PARTICULAR.*PURPOSE..*.*See.*the.*GNU.*General.*Public.*License for more details.[\n\t ]*\*/|/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */|s' $(cat filelist)
perl -i -p0e 's|/\*[*\n\t ]*This program is free software[:;].*you.*can.*redistribute.*it.*and/or.*modify.*it.*under.*the.*terms.*of.*the.*GNU.*General.*Public.*License.*as.*published.*by.*the.*Free.*Software.*Foundation[;,].*version.*2.+This.*program.*is.*distributed.*in.*the.*hope.*that.*it.*will.*be.*useful,.*but.*;.*without.*even.*the.*implied.*warranty.*of.*MERCHANTABILITY.*or.*FITNESS.*FOR.*A.*PARTICULAR.*PURPOSE..*.*See.*the.*GNU.*General.*Public.*License for more details.[\n\t ]*\*/|/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */|s' $(cat filelist)
perl -i -p0e 's|/\*[*\n\t ]*This program is free software[:;].*you.*can.*redistribute.*it.*and/or.*modify.*it.*under.*the.*terms.*of.*the.*GNU.*General.*Public.*License.*version.*2.*as.*published.*by.*the.*Free.*Software.*Foundation[.;,].+This.*program.*is.*distributed.*in.*the.*hope.*that.*it.*will.*be.*useful,.*but.*;.*without.*even.*the.*implied.*warranty.*of.*MERCHANTABILITY.*or.*FITNESS.*FOR.*A.*PARTICULAR.*PURPOSE..*.*See.*the.*GNU.*General.*Public.*License for more details.[\n\t ]*\*/|/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */|s' $(cat filelist)
perl -i -p0e 's|/\*[*\n\t ]*This software is licensed under.*the.*terms.*of.*the.*GNU.*General.*Public.*License.*version.*2.*as.*published.*by.*the.*Free.*Software.*Foundation,.+This.*program.*is.*distributed.*in.*the.*hope.*that.*it.*will.*be.*useful,.*but.*;.*without.*even.*the.*implied.*warranty.*of.*MERCHANTABILITY.*or.*FITNESS.*FOR.*A.*PARTICULAR.*PURPOSE..*.*See.*the.*GNU.*General.*Public.*License for more details.[\n\t ]*\*/|/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */|s' $(cat filelist)
Change-Id: I7a746088a35633c11fc7ebe86006e96458a1abf8
Signed-off-by: Patrick Georgi <pgeorgi@google.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/41066
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hendricks <david.hendricks@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: HAOUAS Elyes <ehaouas@noos.fr>
Also split "this is part of" line from copyright notices.
Change-Id: Ibc2446410bcb3104ead458b40a9ce7819c61a8eb
Signed-off-by: Patrick Georgi <pgeorgi@google.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/41067
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hendricks <david.hendricks@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: HAOUAS Elyes <ehaouas@noos.fr>
That makes it easier to identify "license only" headers (because they
are now license only)
Script line used for that:
perl -i -p0e 's|/\*.*\n.*This file is part of the coreboot project.*\n.*\*|/* This file is part of the coreboot project. */\n/*|' # ...filelist...
Change-Id: I2280b19972e37c36d8c67a67e0320296567fa4f6
Signed-off-by: Patrick Georgi <pgeorgi@google.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/41065
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hendricks <david.hendricks@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: HAOUAS Elyes <ehaouas@noos.fr>
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <paulepanter@users.sourceforge.net>
Reviewed-by: Angel Pons <th3fanbus@gmail.com>
CB:29744 ("util/cbfstool: Add optional argument ibb") added support
for non-ASCII characters for long_options. However, there is a check
later on which errors out since this character is not one of the
commands[i].optstring.
This change adds a function valid_opt() which does the following
things:
1. Checks if the returned optchar is among the list of optstring
supported by the command.
2. Checks if the returned optchar is a valid non-ASCII
option. Currently, we do not maintain a list of non-ASCII options
supported by each command. So, this function returns true if the
optchar returned by getopt_long falls within the allowed range.
Signed-off-by: Furquan Shaikh <furquan@google.com>
Change-Id: I27a4f9af9850e4c892573202904fa9e5fbb64df6
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/40375
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org>
Currently cbfstool cherry-picks a few files from vboot and hopes these
files will work standalone without any dependencies. This is pretty
brittle (for example, CL:2084062 will break it), and could be improved
by building the whole vboot library and then linking against it.
Therefore, this patch creates a new target $(VBOOT_HOSTLIB) and includes
it as a dependency for cbfstool and ifittool.
To prevent building the vboot lib twice (one for cbfstool and the other
for futility) when building coreboot tools together, add the variable
'VBOOT_BUILD' in Makefile to define a shared build path among different
tools so that vboot files don't need to be recompiled.
Also ignore *.o.d and *.a for vboot library.
BRANCH=none
BUG=none
TEST=make -C util/cbfstool
TEST=make -C util/futility
TEST=Run 'make tools' and make sure common files such as 2sha1.c are
compiled only once
TEST=emerge-nami coreboot-utils
Change-Id: Ifc826896d895f53d69ea559a88f75672c2ec3146
Signed-off-by: Yu-Ping Wu <yupingso@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/39390
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Patrick Georgi <pgeorgi@google.com>
Fix two out-of-bounds reads in lz4 decompression:
1) LZ4_decompress_generic could read one byte past the input buffer when
decoding variable length literals due to a missing bounds check. This
issue was resolved in libpayload, commonlib and cbfstool
2) ulz4fn could read up to 4 bytes past the input buffer when reading a
lz4_block_header due to a missing bounds check. This issue was resolved
in libpayload and commonlib.
Change-Id: I5afdf7e1d43ecdb06c7b288be46813c1017569fc
Signed-off-by: Alex Rebert <alexandre.rebert@gmail.com>
Found-by: Mayhem
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/39174
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Patrick Georgi <pgeorgi@google.com>
Newest clang compilers warn about "misleading indentation", and because
warnings-are-errors in our builds, that breaks the build.
The lzma code base is vendored in, so we might just have to update it,
but that's a bigger effort than just removing a couple of spaces (the
coding style of the file is horrible, but I will only change it as much
as the compilers ask for).
BUG=chromium:1039526
Change-Id: I6b9d7a760380081af996ea5412d7e3e688048bfd
Signed-off-by: Patrick Georgi <pgeorgi@google.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/38637
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <paulepanter@users.sourceforge.net>
Reviewed-by: Idwer Vollering <vidwer@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Angel Pons <th3fanbus@gmail.com>
In glibc feature control macros, _DEFAULT_SOURCE is the shorthand to
tell glibc to enable "all the default stuff", meaning POSIX, BSD and
System V interfaces. However, this macro is somewhat recent and older
glibc versions (e.g. 2.12) are still occasionally in use that don't
recognize it yet. For the benefits of users with these versions, let's
also enable the deprecated _BSD_SOURCE and _SVID_SOURCE macros which
essentially achieve the same thing. We must continue to define
_DEFAULT_SOURCE so that newer glibc versions don't throw a deprecation
warning.
This patch should make BSD-style byteswap macros like le32toh()
available on these older glibc versions.
Change-Id: I019bbcf738a1bcdccd7b299bdde29cd4d4ded134
Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/38638
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Werner Zeh <werner.zeh@siemens.com>
This patch creates a new commonlib/bsd subdirectory with a similar
purpose to the existing commonlib, with the difference that all files
under this subdirectory shall be licensed under the BSD-3-Clause license
(or compatible permissive license). The goal is to allow more code to be
shared with libpayload in the future.
Initially, I'm going to move a few files there that have already been
BSD-licensed in the existing commonlib. I am also exracting most
contents of the often-needed <commonlib/helpers.h> as long as they have
either been written by me (and are hereby relicensed) or have an
existing equivalent in BSD-licensed libpayload code. I am also
relicensing <commonlib/compression.h> (written by me) and
<commonlib/compiler.h> (same stuff exists in libpayload).
Finally, I am extracting the cb_err error code definitions from
<types.h> into a new BSD-licensed header so that future commonlib/bsd
code can build upon a common set of error values. I am making the
assumption here that the enum constants and the half-sentence fragments
of documentation next to them by themselves do not meet the threshold of
copyrightability.
Change-Id: I316cea70930f131e8e93d4218542ddb5ae4b63a2
Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/38420
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Patrick Rudolph <siro@das-labor.org>
The ApolloLake SoC allows two Logical Boot Partitions. This patch
introduces a '-s' optional parameter to select the second Logical
Boot Partition.
Change-Id: If32ec11fc7291d52b821bf95c1e186690d06ba11
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Compostella <jeremy.compostella@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/37660
Reviewed-by: Furquan Shaikh <furquan@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Werner Zeh <werner.zeh@siemens.com>
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
If the compiler fails to inline all the FORCE_INLINE functions, it will
complain.
Change-Id: I7b8349c9a3d53c47ac189f02b296600abac8a0cf
Signed-off-by: Nico Huber <nico.h@gmx.de>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/37734
Reviewed-by: Idwer Vollering <vidwer@gmail.com>
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
cbfstool depends on vboot headers, and vboot expects to be able to use
modern C features like _Static_assert(). It just so happens that it
doesn't do that in any headers included from cbfstool right now, but
that may change. Let's switch cbfstool to a newer version to prevent
that from becoming a problem.
Change-Id: I884e1bdf4ec21487ddb1bca57ef5dc2104cf8e0e
Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/37666
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Patrick Georgi <pgeorgi@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <paulepanter@users.sourceforge.net>
The MIPS architecture port has been added 5+ years ago in order to
support a Chrome OS project that ended up going nowhere. No other board
has used it since and nobody is still willing or has the expertise and
hardware to maintain it. We have decided that it has become too much of
a mainenance burden and the chance of anyone ever reviving it seems too
slim at this point. This patch eliminates all MIPS code and
MIPS-specific hacks.
Change-Id: I5e49451cd055bbab0a15dcae5f53e0172e6e2ebe
Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/34919
Reviewed-by: Arthur Heymans <arthur@aheymans.xyz>
Reviewed-by: Hung-Te Lin <hungte@chromium.org>
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
This patch adds an optional pre-RAM cache for the FMAP which most
platforms should be able to use, complementing the recently added
post-RAM FMAP cache in CBMEM. vboot systems currently read the FMAP
about half a dozen times from flash in verstage, which will all be
coalesced into a single read with this patch. It will also help
future vboot improvements since when FMAP reads become "free" vboot
doesn't need to keep track of so much information separately.
In order to make sure we have a single, well-defined point where the new
cache is first initialized, eliminate the build-time hardcoding of the
CBFS section offsets, so that all CBFS accesses explicitly read the
FMAP.
Add FMAP_CACHEs to all platforms that can afford it (other than the
RISC-V things where I have no idea how they work), trying to take the
space from things that look like they were oversized anyway (pre-RAM
consoles and CBFS caches).
Change-Id: I2820436776ef620bdc4481b5cd4b6957764248ea
Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/36657
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Arthur Heymans <arthur@aheymans.xyz>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Joel Kitching <kitching@google.com>
* Mark files in CBFS as IBB (Initial BootBlock)
* Will be used to identify the IBB by any TEE
Change-Id: Idb4857c894b9ee1edc464c0a1216cdda29937bbd
Signed-off-by: Philipp Deppenwiese <zaolin.daisuki@gmail.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/29744
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
This variable is overwritten on one branch of the next if statement, and
the other branch returns, so this assignment does nothing.
Change-Id: I63737929d47c882bbcf637182bc8bf73c19daa9f
Signed-off-by: Jacob Garber <jgarber1@ualberta.ca>
Found-by: scan-build 8.0.0
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/34644
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Patrick Georgi <pgeorgi@google.com>
Considering the following integer multiplication:
u64 = u16 * u16
What on earth, one might wonder, is the problem with this? Well, due to
C's unfortunately abstruse integer semantics, both u16's are implicitly
converted to int before the multiplication, which cannot hold
all possible values of a u16 * u16. Even worse, after overflow the
intermediate result will be a negative number, which during the
conversion to a u64 will be sign-extended to a huge integer. Not good.
The solution is to manually cast one of the u16 to a u32 or u64, which
are large enough to not have any overflow and will prevent the implicit
conversion. The type of the u64 is preferred, though a u32 is used
instead of size_t, since that can change depending on the platform.
Change-Id: I5391221d46d620d0e5bd629e2f9680be7a53342e
Signed-off-by: Jacob Garber <jgarber1@ualberta.ca>
Found-by: Coverity CID 12297{03,04,05,06,07,08,09,10}
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/33986
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <paulepanter@users.sourceforge.net>
Add a utility to generate a compressed BIOS image for AMD Family 17h.
If the input is an elf file, the utility extracts the program portion
for compression. Otherwise the file is compressed as-is.
In modern AMD systems, the PSP brings up DRAM then uncompresses the
BIOS image into memory prior to x86 beginning execution. The PSP
supports a zlib engine, and interprets the first 256 bytes as a
header, where offset 0x14 containing the uncompressed size. For
further details, see AMD Platform Security Processor BIOS Architecture
Design Guide for AMD Family 17h Processors (NDA only, #55758).
BUG=b:127766506
TEST=Use with WIP Picasso
Change-Id: Id1c54e0a6dae9e4a0362c6635fe8b8aa48a369d8
Signed-off-by: Marshall Dawson <marshalldawson3rd@gmail.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/33401
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Raul Rangel <rrangel@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Edward O'Callaghan <quasisec@chromium.org>
The flag is useful for updaters to determine which areas to leave
alone, such as VPD (vital product data) regions that are set in
factory and might contain unique (MAC addresses) or hard to obtain
(calibration output) data.
It's also useful to see which regions are marked as such.
Change-Id: Ic0a229d474b32ac156cfabc917714ce9d339bac6
Signed-off-by: Patrick Georgi <pgeorgi@google.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/33604
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <paulepanter@users.sourceforge.net>
Reviewed-by: Martin Roth <martinroth@google.com>
Fix error "Invalid option -A" by adding "A" to options list.
Also, atoi does not parse hex string, for instance 0x200 is interpreted as 0,
and this causes a failure when updating second FIT table using -j option.
Use strtol instead of atoi
BUG=none
BRANCH=none
TEST=Build and boot hatch after enabling dual bootblock feature.
Change-Id: Ib227437f88ffcccda1ce2f20a9ab098e5aa091c7
Signed-off-by: Pandya, Varshit B <varshit.b.pandya@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/33937
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Rizwan Qureshi <rizwan.qureshi@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Subrata Banik <subrata.banik@intel.com>
This is causing coreboot build in Chromium OS to fail.
BUG=None
TEST=emerge-eve coreboot
BRANCH=none
Change-Id: I4faa140b3046651b4ed0a9aeefe437048c6ef0da
Signed-off-by: Joel Kitching <kitching@google.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/33780
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
The ifittool is used instead. Drop old code.
Change-Id: I70fec5fef9ffd1ba3049badb398783f31aefb02f
Signed-off-by: Patrick Rudolph <patrick.rudolph@9elements.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/31496
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Deppenwiese <zaolin.daisuki@gmail.com>
Add the IntelFirmwareInterfaceTable-tool to modify the FIT.
As cbfstool is overloaded with arguments, introduce a new tool
to only modify FIT, which brings it's own command line syntax.
Provide clean interface to:
* Clear FIT
* Add entry to CBFS file
* Add entry to REGION
* Delete entries
* Add support for types other than 1
* Add support to dump current table
* Add support for top-swap
* Sort entries by type
Most code is reused from existing cbfstool and functionality of cbfstool
is kept. It will be removed once the make system uses only ifittool.
Based on "Intel Trusted Execution Technology (Intel TXT) LAB Handout"
and https://github.com/slimbootloader/slimbootloader .
Change-Id: I0fe8cd70611d58823aca1147d5b830722ed72bd5
Signed-off-by: Patrick Rudolph <patrick.rudolph@9elements.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/31493
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Deppenwiese <zaolin.daisuki@gmail.com>
Should include vb2_sha.h header when SHA library functions or
constants are required. This replaces NEED_VB2_SHA_LIBRARY.
BUG=b:124141368, chromium:956474
TEST=make clean && make test-abuild
BRANCH=none
Change-Id: I9f32174dbf3de05fbe5279cb8017888757abf368
Signed-off-by: Joel Kitching <kitching@google.com>
Cq-Depend: chromium:1583820
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/32454
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
The last attribute was never returned.
Fix size compare to retrieve all attributes.
Manually tested and seen all attributes, including the last one.
Change-Id: I08df073158a0f285f96048c92aa8066fa4f57e6f
Signed-off-by: Patrick Rudolph <patrick.rudolph@9elements.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/31494
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Furquan Shaikh <furquan@google.com>
The Flashmap (FMAP) was not clearly documented. The new flashmap.md
explains where to find more details about that and how / why it was used
in coreboot. Also explained what is FMD and how to use it (based on
original README.fmaptool).
BUG=None
TEST=None (only documentation)
Change-Id: Ia389e56c632096d7c905ed221fd4f140dec382e6
Signed-off-by: Hung-Te Lin <hungte@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/31766
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Patrick Rudolph <siro@das-labor.org>
When updating firmware, it is very often that we may want to preserve
few sections, for example vital product data (VPD) including serial
number, calibration data and cache. A firmware updater has to hard-code
the section names that need to be preserved and is hard to maintain.
A better approach is to specify that in FMAP area flags (the `area_flag`
field) using FMAP_AREA_PRESERVE. With this patchset, a FMD parser flag
"PRESERVE" is introduced and will be converted to FMAP_AREA_PRESERVE
when generating FMAP data (by fmap_from_fmd.c).
For example, The FMD statement:
RO_VPD(PRESERVE)@0x0 16k
will generate an FMAP firmware section that:
area_name = "RO_VPD"
area_offset = 0
area_size = 16384
area_flags = FMAP_AREA_PRESERVE
BUG=chromium:936768
TEST=make; boots on x86 "google/eve" and arm "google/kukui" devices
Manually added 'PRESERVE' to some FMD files, and verify (by running
fmap.py) the output coreboot.rom has FMAP_AREA_PRESERVE set
Change-Id: I51e7d31029b98868a1cab0d26bf04a14db01b1c0
Signed-off-by: Hung-Te Lin <hungte@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/31707
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
The recent toolchain update also updated binutils, which has a new
relocation type, introduced with commit bd7ab16b
(x86-64: Generate branch with PLT32 relocation).
Add support for R_X86_64_PLT32, which is handled as R_X86_64_PC32.
Add comment explaining the situation.
Fixes build error on x86_64.
Change-Id: I81350d2728c20ac72cc865e7ba92319858352632
Signed-off-by: Patrick Rudolph <siro@das-labor.org>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/31468
Reviewed-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org>
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
The idea of "annotation" for firmware sections was pretty flexible, but
in future we will want multiple attributes applied to same area. For
example, indicate the section must be preserved when updating firmware
so serial number or MAC address can be preserved.
The solution here is to extend annotation so it can take multiple
identifiers (flags) in a row. For example, to declare a 64KB COREBOOT
section as CBFS using annotation:
COREBOOT(CBFS)@0x0 64k
If there's a new flag "PRESERVE" indicating the section must be
preserved before update, we can declare it following CBFS flag:
COREBOOT(CBFS PRESERVE)@0x0 64k
The flags are directly parsed in fmd_parser, and stored in an union
flashmap_flags. Output modules can choose to ignore or process the
flags.
Currently the only supported flag is "CBFS" (for backward compatible
with annotation). There will be more new flags in follow up patches.
BUG=chromium:936768
TEST=make; boots on x86 "google/eve" and arm "google/kukui" devices
Change-Id: Ie2d99f570e6faff6ed3a4344d6af7526a4515fae
Signed-off-by: Hung-Te Lin <hungte@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/31706
Reviewed-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
When updating firmware, we may need to preserve some sections like VPD,
calibration data, ... etc. The logic can be hard-coded in updater as a
list of known names, but a better solution is to have that directly
declared inside FMAP area flags.
To do that, the first step is to apply the changes in flash map
(http://crosreview.com/1493767). A new FMAP_AREA_PRESERVE is now
defined and will be set in future with new syntax in FMD parser.
BUG=chromium:936768
TEST=make; boots an x86 image.
Change-Id: Idba5c8d4a4c5d272f22be85d2054c6c0ce020b1b
Signed-off-by: Hung-Te Lin <hungte@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/31676
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Furquan Shaikh <furquan@google.com>
Relocations for PC relative instructions must not emitted.
As PC64 are unlikely with current code, it never was an issue.
Change-Id: Ife472a287ff15b1c04a516e25ff13221441fd122
Signed-off-by: Patrick Rudolph <siro@das-labor.org>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/31469
Reviewed-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Furquan Shaikh <furquan@google.com>
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Put the FMAP FMAP region right above the coreboot CBFS region.
The other regions like RW_MRC_CACHE and CONSOLE often have alignment
requirements so it makes sense to put those on top. This also
simplifies the code the generate the default fmap a little.
Change-Id: I24fa6c89ecf85fb9002c0357f14aa970ee51b1df
Signed-off-by: Arthur Heymans <arthur@aheymans.xyz>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/30419
Reviewed-by: Patrick Georgi <pgeorgi@google.com>
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Add support for relocations on x86_64.
Required for 64bit romstage.
Change-Id: I1ff223d3476776297b501813a953356dd6fa9d67
Signed-off-by: Patrick Rudolph <siro@das-labor.org>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/30115
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Deppenwiese <zaolin.daisuki@gmail.com>
Add support for 64bit rmodule, as required for relocatable
ramstage on x86_64.
Change-Id: I7fbb3b4c0f76ce82c090b5f16f67a728b6bf94a5
Signed-off-by: Patrick Rudolph <siro@das-labor.org>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/29874
Reviewed-by: Philipp Deppenwiese <zaolin.daisuki@gmail.com>
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
There is already a function with the name buffer_size(). Adding a local
variable with the same name will lead to the following error on older
GCC versions (e.g. version 4.4.7):
declaration of 'buffer_size' shadows a global declaration
To fix this rename the local variable to buffer_len.
Change-Id: Ifae3a17152f2f9852d29a4ac038f7e5a75a41614
Signed-off-by: Werner Zeh <werner.zeh@siemens.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/29776
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Joel Kitching <kitching@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mario Scheithauer <mario.scheithauer@siemens.com>
Header contains ':' in copyright line. rmdoule is a typo
Remove the ';' and correct typo to rmodule.
BUG=N/A
TEST=N/A
Change-Id: I05b1fb80a81682646c9fba3d234de235b6bc9e8c
Signed-off-by: Frans Hendriks <fhendriks@eltan.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/29794
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Patrick Georgi <pgeorgi@google.com>
Reviewed-by: HAOUAS Elyes <ehaouas@noos.fr>
Some Unix systems (GuixSD, NixOS) do not install programs like
Bash and Python to /usr/bin, and /usr/bin/env has to be used to
locate these instead.
Change-Id: I7546bcb881c532adc984577ecb0ee2ec4f2efe00
Signed-off-by: Yegor Timoshenko <yegortimoshenko@riseup.net>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/28953
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Patrick Georgi <pgeorgi@google.com>
Sometimes it is necessary to be able to see exact command lines used
when compiling and linking. Use the same scheme as some other
Makefile's - enable verbose output when variable V is set to 1.
TEST=tried building cbfstool with V=1, observed verbose output.
Change-Id: Iff25439aabff79e69d1d94a2c51c60bb0e0d7b80
Signed-off-by: Vadim Bendebury <vbendeb@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/29431
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Patrick Georgi <pgeorgi@google.com>
Add an unprocessed flag (-U) which modifies how files are exported.
In the case of a compressed raw file, extract without decompressing.
In the case of a stage or payload, extract without decompressing or
converting to an ELF.
This can be useful for verifying the integrity of a stage or payload,
since converting to an ELF may not be a deterministic process on
different platforms or coreboot versions.
BUG=b:111577108
TEST=USE=cb_legacy_tianocore emerge-eve edk2 coreboot-utils chromeos-bootimage
cd /build/eve/firmware
/build/eve/usr/bin/cbfstool image.bin extract -r RW_LEGACY \
-n payload -f /tmp/payload_1 -U
START=$((16#`xxd -s 20 -l 4 -p tianocore.cbfs`))
SIZE=$((16#`xxd -s 8 -l 4 -p tianocore.cbfs`))
dd if=tianocore.cbfs skip=$START count=$SIZE bs=1 > /tmp/payload_2
diff /tmp/payload_1 /tmp/payload_2
rm /tmp/payload_1 /tmp/payload_2
Change-Id: I351d471d699daedd51adf4a860661877f25607e6
Signed-off-by: Joel Kitching <kitching@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/29616
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Patrick Georgi <pgeorgi@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Pointer math with void pointers is illegal in many compilers, though it
works with GCC because it assumes size of void to be 1. Change the pointers
or add parenthesis to force a proper order that will not cause compile
errors if compiled with a different compiler, and more importantly, don't
have unsuspected side effects.
BUG=b:118484178
TEST=Build CBFS with original code, run objdump and saved output. Added
modifications, build cbfs again, run objdump again, compared objdump outputs.
Change-Id: I30187de8ea24adba41083f3bfbd24c0e363ee4b8
Signed-off-by: Richard Spiegel <richard.spiegel@silverbackltd.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/29440
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Marshall Dawson <marshalldawson3rd@gmail.com>
Fix a typo and make comments more consistent (start with
capital letter).
BUG=None
TEST=None
Change-Id: I97bff5e05596fc6973f0729e276a2e45b291120d
Signed-off-by: Joel Kitching <kitching@google.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/29025
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Jones <marc@marcjonesconsulting.com>
Its spreading copies got out of sync. And as it is not a standard header
but used in commonlib code, it belongs into commonlib. While we are at
it, always include it via GCC's `-include` switch.
Some Windows and BSD quirk handling went into the util copies. We always
guard from redefinitions now to prevent further issues.
Change-Id: I850414e6db1d799dce71ff2dc044e6a000ad2552
Signed-off-by: Nico Huber <nico.h@gmx.de>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/28927
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org>
Currently, an entry being removed is cleared only if the next entry
is also null or deleted.
This patch ensures the entry being removed is cleared regardless of
the next entry type.
BUG=chromium:889716
BRANCH=none
TEST=Run cbfstool bios.bin remove -n ecrw.
Verify bios.bin has 0xFF in the space of the removed entry.
TEST=Run cbfstool bios.bin remove -n fallback/payload (located at the end).
Verify fallback/payload is removed.
TEST=Run sign_official_build.sh on recovery_image.bin. Extract
firmware contents from chromeos-firmwareupdate in the resigned image.
Run 'futility vbutil_firmware --verify' for vblock_A's and FW_MAIN_A
extracted from bios.bin. See the bug for details.
Change-Id: I62540483da6cc35d0a604ec49b2f2b7b11ba9ce5
Signed-off-by: Daisuke Nojiri <dnojiri@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/28886
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org>
Change-Id: Iefeb47bca3676a1f807b7a66b74a07491e351362
Signed-off-by: Felix Held <felix-coreboot@felixheld.de>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/27632
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Descriptions are taken from the files themselves or READMEs. Description
followed by a space with the language in marked up as code.
Change-Id: I5f91e85d1034736289aedf27de00df00db3ff19c
Signed-off-by: Tom Hiller <thrilleratplay@gmail.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/27563
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Deppenwiese <zaolin.daisuki@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <paulepanter@users.sourceforge.net>
When extracting a payload from CBFS, ignore compression fields for
these types of payload segments:
- PAYLOAD_SEGMENT_ENTRY
- PAYLOAD_SEGMENT_BSS
- PAYLOAD_SEGMENT_PARAMS
These types of payload segments cannot be compressed, and in certain
cases are being erroneously labeled as compressed, causing errors
when extracting the payload.
For an example of this problem, see creation of PAYLOAD_SEGMENT_ENTRY
segments in cbfs-mkpayload.c, where the only field that is written to
is |load_addr|.
Also, add a linebreak to an ERROR line.
BUG=https://ticket.coreboot.org/issues/170
TEST=cbfstool tianocore.cbfs extract -m x86 -n payload -f /tmp/payload -v -v
Change-Id: I8c5c40205d648799ea577ad0c5bee6ec2dd7d05f
Signed-off-by: kitching@google.com
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/27520
Reviewed-by: Hung-Te Lin <hungte@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <paulepanter@users.sourceforge.net>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Without the second set of braces it fails (due to -Werror) with
"suggest braces around initialization of subobject"
Change-Id: I63cb01dd26412599551ee921c3215a4aa69f4e17
Signed-off-by: Patrick Georgi <pgeorgi@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/27551
Reviewed-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <paulepanter@users.sourceforge.net>
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Some types of payload segment headers do not use all fields.
If these unused fields are not initialized to 0, they can
cause problems in other software which consumes payloads.
For example, PAYLOAD_SEGMENT_ENTRY does not use the compression
field. If it happens to be a non-existent compression type,
the 'cbfstool extract' command fails.
BUG=https://ticket.coreboot.org/issues/170
TEST=cbfstool tianocore.cbfs create -s 2097152 -m x86
cbfstool tianocore.cbfs add-payload -f UEFIPAYLOAD.fd -n payload -c lzma -v
xxd tianocore.cbfs | head # visually inspect compression field for 0
Change-Id: I359ed117ab4154438bac7172aebf608f7a022552
Signed-off-by: kitching@google.com
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/27540
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Patrick Georgi <pgeorgi@google.com>
The linux trampoline was modifying the existing GDT
to add the 0x10 and 0x18 descriptors for Linux.
This will not work when the existing GDT is in ROM.
Change the code to set up a new GDT in what we know to be
RAM.
Tested by booting a linux payload. The main reason this works
is that Linux almost immediately loads its own GDT and then
segment registers. This GDT is a very temporary bridge.
Note that none of this change used to be necessary; the coreboot
GDT was originally compatible with Linux (ca 2000);
then Linux changed.
Change-Id: I13990052fbfd6a500adab8a2db8f7aead1d24fa6
Signed-off-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/27529
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Patrick Georgi <pgeorgi@google.com>
In case multiple FMAP regions are specified, print the FMAP name.
Useful if VBOOT is enabled and multiple CBFS are printed.
Change-Id: Id6f29ebeda8a9bde6dfe39362e0f2a5e33c86b26
Signed-off-by: Patrick Rudolph <patrick.rudolph@9elements.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/26862
Reviewed-by: Philipp Deppenwiese <zaolin.daisuki@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <paulepanter@users.sourceforge.net>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org>
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
In Windows Cygwin enviroment, compiler reports
redefinition error at cbfstool/ifwitool.c
on _packed and __aligned.
Skip new defines when vales are already defined.
Change-Id: I3af3c6b8fc57eee345afcef2f871b897138f78ce
Signed-off-by: Frans Hendriks <fhendriks@eltan.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/27357
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Patrick Georgi <pgeorgi@google.com>
commit c1072f2 [cbfstool: Update FIT entries in the second bootblock]
incorrectly changed the value of type_checksum_valid for microcode
entries from FIT_TYPE_MICROCODE to 0, breaking microcode loading on
Skylake/FSP1.1 devices (and others?). Correct this by reverting to the
previous value.
Test: build/boot google/chell, observe FspTempRamInit no longer fails,
device boots as expected.
Change-Id: Ib2a90137c7d4acf6ecd9f06cb6f856bd7e783676
Signed-off-by: Matt DeVillier <matt.devillier@gmail.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/27266
Reviewed-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Naresh Solanki <naresh.solanki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Nico Huber <nico.h@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Furquan Shaikh <furquan@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Arthur Heymans <arthur@aheymans.xyz>
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Once a second bootblock has been added using topswap (-j)
option, Update the entries in second FIT using -j option with
update-fit command.
Additionally add a -q option which allows to insert the address of
a FMAP region (which should hold a microcode) as the first entry in
the second FIT.
BUG=None
BRANCH=None
TEST= Create ROM images with -j options and update FIT using -q option.
example:
./build/util/cbfstool/cbfstool coreboot.tmp create \
-M build/fmap.fmap -r COREBOOT,FW_MAIN_A,FW_MAIN_B,RW_LEGACY
build/util/cbfstool/cbfstool coreboot.tmp add \
-f build/cbfs/fallback/bootblock.bin -n bootblock -t \
bootblock -b -49152 -j 0x10000
build/util/cbfstool/cbfstool coreboot.tmp add-master-header -j 0x10000
build/util/cbfstool/cbfstool coreboot.tmp add -f build/cpu_microcode_blob.bin \
-n cpu_microcode_blob.bin -t microcode -r COREBOOT -a 16
build/util/cbfstool/cbfstool coreboot.tmp. update-fit \
-n cpu_microcode_blob.bin -x 4 -j 0x10000 -q FW_MAIN_A
Also try the failure scenarion by providing invalid topswap size.
Change-Id: I9a417031c279038903cdf1761a791f2da0fe8644
Signed-off-by: Rizwan Qureshi <rizwan.qureshi@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/26836
Reviewed-by: Subrata Banik <subrata.banik@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Furquan Shaikh <furquan@google.com>
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Add an option '-j' which takes the size of topswap boundary.
This option serves both as a bool and a size for creating
a second bootblock to be used with topswap feature in Intel CPUs.
'-j' is also used in conjunction with add-master-header to
update the location of cbfs master header in the second bootblock.
BUG=None
BRANHC=None
TEST=add bootblock entry to the image with -j option specifying different
topswap sizes and also use the -j option for add-master-header.
Change-Id: I3e455dc8b7f54e55f2229491695cf4218d9cfef8
Signed-off-by: Rizwan Qureshi <rizwan.qureshi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Aamir Bohra <aamir.bohra@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/22537
Reviewed-by: Subrata Banik <subrata.banik@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Furquan Shaikh <furquan@google.com>
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Some older CPUs have a fixed size of 2048 bytes for microcode total size.
Change-Id: Ia50c087af41b0df14b607ce3c3b4eabc602e8738
Signed-off-by: Arthur Heymans <arthur@aheymans.xyz>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/27090
Reviewed-by: Patrick Georgi <pgeorgi@google.com>
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
The endian conversion function be32toh() is defined in
src/include/endian.h, however this file is not used for cbfstool
compilation. Currently the one provided by the host is used and if the
host does not provide this endian.h file, the build will fail.
However, we do have endian conversion functions in commonlib/endian.h
which is available for cbfstool compilation.
Switch from be32toh() to read_be32() in order to avoid relying on a
host provided include file.
We use functions from commonlib/endian.h already in cbfstool.
Change-Id: I106274cf9c69e1849f848920d96a61188f895b36
Signed-off-by: Werner Zeh <werner.zeh@siemens.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/27116
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Nico Huber <nico.h@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Patrick Georgi <pgeorgi@google.com>
In order to support booting a GNU/Linux payload on non x86, the FIT format
should be used, as it is the defacto standard on ARM.
Due to greater complexity of FIT it is not converted to simple ELF format.
Add support for autodecting FIT payloads and add them as new CBFS_TYPE 'fit'.
The payload is included as is, with no special header.
The code can determine the type at runtime using the CBFS_TYPE field.
Support for parsing FIT payloads in coreboot is added in a follow on
commit.
Compression of FIT payloads is not supported, as the FIT sections might be
compressed itself.
Starting at this point a CBFS payload/ can be either of type FIT or SELF.
Tested on Cavium SoC.
Change-Id: Ic5fc30cd5419eb76c4eb50cca3449caea60270de
Signed-off-by: Patrick Rudolph <patrick.rudolph@9elements.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/25860
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
This patch adds a new "rawcompress" command to cbfs-compression-tool,
that works exactly the same as "compress" except that it doesn't add the
custom 8-byte header to the file. This can be useful if you need to
compress something into a format that coreboot's decompression routines
can work with, but it's not supposed to go into CBFS.
Change-Id: I18a97a35bb0b0f71f3226f97114936dc81d379eb
Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/26337
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org>
This patch adds two minor improvements to the way cbfs-compression-tool
parses the compression algorithm type that is passed through the -t
option of the 'compress' subcommand. These improvements are intended
to prevent accidents and unexpected behavior when using the
cbfs-compression-tool, in particular in automated contexts such as a
Makefile rule.
In the first part of this patch, a return statement is inserted after
the 'if (algo->name == NULL)' check of the compress() function. This
causes the function to exit immediately and subsequently abort the
program when the algorithm type was not detected correctly. Previously,
execution would continue with the 'algo' pointer pointing to the zeroed
out stopper entry of the types_cbfs_compression[] array. The ultimate
effect of this would be to pass 0 as 'algo->type' to the
compression_function() function, which happens to be the same
enumeration value as is used for CBFS_COMPRESS_NONE, leading to a valid
compression function result that matches the behavior of no compression.
Thus, if a script calling cbfs-compression-tool compress contained a
typo in the -t parameter, it would continue running with an unintended
compression result rather than immediately exiting cleanly.
In the second part of this patch, the strcmp() function is replaced with
strcasecmp() when comparing 'algo->name' with the 'algoname' parameter
that was passed to the compress() function. strcasecmp() uses an
identical function signature as strcmp() and is thus suitable as a
drop-in replacement, but it differs in behavior: rather than only
returning a result of 0 when the two NULL-terminated input strings are
character by character identical, the strcasecmp() function applies a
weaker concept of identity where characters of the latin alphabet
(hexadecimal ranges 0x41 through 0x5a and 0x61 through 0x7a) are also
considered identical to other characters that differ from them only in
their case. This causes the -t parameter of cbfs-compression-tool
compress to also accept lowercase spellings of the available compression
algorithms, such as "lz4" instead of "LZ4" and "lzma" instead of "LZMA".
As an unintended but harmless side-effect, mixed-case spellings such as
"lZ4" or "LZmA" will also be recognized as valid compression algorithms.
(Note that since the character "4" (hexadecimal 0x34) of the "LZ4"
compression type name is not part of the above-mentioned ranges of latin
alphabet characters, no new substitutions become valid for that part of
the "LZ4" string with this patch.)
Change-Id: I375dbaeefaa0d4b0c5be81bf7668f8f330f1cf61
Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/26389
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <paulepanter@users.sourceforge.net>
It seems this was never used and the usage doesn't mention it either.
Change-Id: I9240c0ed5453beff6ae46fae3748c68a0da30477
Signed-off-by: Nico Huber <nico.h@gmx.de>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/26324
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <paulepanter@users.sourceforge.net>
Reviewed-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
This reverts commit 717ba74836.
This breaks seabios and a few other payloads. This is not
ready for use.
Change-Id: I48ebe2e2628c11e935357b900d01953882cd20dd
Signed-off-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/26310
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Werner Zeh <werner.zeh@siemens.com>
Reviewed-by: Patrick Georgi <pgeorgi@google.com>
Currently, adding a payload to CBFS using the build system, the warning
below is shown.
W: Unknown type 'payload' ignored
Update payload type from "simple elf" to "simple_elf" and rename the
word "payload" to "simple_elf" in all Makefiles.
Fixes: 4f5bed52 (cbfs: Rename CBFS_TYPE_PAYLOAD to CBFS_TYPE_SELF)
Change-Id: Iccf6cc889b7ddd0c6ae04bda194fe5f9c00e495d
Signed-off-by: Paul Menzel <paulepanter@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Patrick Rudolph <patrick.rudolph@9elements.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/26240
Reviewed-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Nico Huber <nico.h@gmx.de>
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
In preparation of having FIT payloads, which aren't converted to simple ELF,
rename the CBFS type payload to actually show the format the payload is
encoded in.
Another type CBFS_TYPE_FIT will be added to have two different payload
formats. For now this is only a cosmetic change.
Change-Id: I39ee590d063b3e90f6153fe655aa50e58d45e8b0
Signed-off-by: Patrick Rudolph <patrick.rudolph@9elements.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/25986
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Neuschäfer <j.neuschaefer@gmx.net>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
The layout command prints all FMAP regions in the final image among with
the region size. Extend this command to show the offset of each region
in the image.
Change-Id: I5f945ba046bd2f1cb50a93e90eb887f60c6fde8a
Signed-off-by: Werner Zeh <werner.zeh@siemens.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/25851
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <paulepanter@users.sourceforge.net>
Reviewed-by: Patrick Georgi <pgeorgi@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org>
The list of supported architectures in the usage output of cbfstool is
currently hardcoded and outdated.
Use the arch_names array in common.c to provide and up-to-date list.
Change-Id: I3e7ed67c3bfd928b304c314fcc8e1bea35561662
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Neuschäfer <j.neuschaefer@gmx.net>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/25590
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Patrick Georgi <pgeorgi@google.com>
Currently, "cbfstool -h | less" doesn't show any file types under
"TYPEs:". That's because the file types are printed with
print_supported_filetypes, which uses LOG, which prints to stderr. Use
printf print_supported_filetypes, and thus print to stdout, to make the
usage output more normal.
Change-Id: I800c9205c59383b63a640bc0798a1bd9117b0f99
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Neuschäfer <j.neuschaefer@gmx.net>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/25589
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Patrick Georgi <pgeorgi@google.com>
This automatically generates an FMAP region for the MRC_CACHE driver
which is easier to handle than a cbfsfile.
Adds some spaces and more comments to Makefile.inc to improve
readability.
Tested on Thinkpad x200 with some proof of concept patches.
Change-Id: Iaaca36b1123b094ec1bbe5df4fb25660919173ca
Signed-off-by: Arthur Heymans <arthur@aheymans.xyz>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/23150
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer@coreboot.org>
The initial lookup for cbfs location for xip stages is implicitly
using the ELF size assuming it's relatively equivalent. However,
if the ELF that is being converted contains debug information or
other metadata then the location lookup can fail because the ELF is
considerably bigger than the real footprint.
BUG=b:70801221
Change-Id: I47024dcd8205a09885d3a3f76e255eb5e3c55d9e
Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/22936
Reviewed-by: Furquan Shaikh <furquan@google.com>
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
This patch adds '-p' to the 'add' command. It allows the add
command to specify the size of the padding added with the file
being added. This is useful to reserve an extra space in case
the file is too big to be relocated.
BUG=b:68660966
BRANCH=none
TEST=emerge-fizz coreboot &&
cbfstool image.bin add -n ecrw -f EC_RW.bin -p 0x10 ...
Verify image.bin has extra space in the file header.
Change-Id: I64bc54fd10a453b4da467bc69d9590e61b0f7ead
Signed-off-by: Daisuke Nojiri <dnojiri@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/22239
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
This patch adds a column to the print command to show the compression
algorithm used for the file.
Name Offset Type Size Comp
fallback/romstage 0x0 stage 56236 none
ecrw 0xf2380 raw 62162 LZMA (131072 decompressed)
BUG=b:66956286
BRANCH=none
TEST=Run 'cbfstool image.bin print'
Change-Id: I4bbb60ab467adac4ae5486ddafec86ad9682a40e
Signed-off-by: Daisuke Nojiri <dnojiri@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/22196
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <paulepanter@users.sourceforge.net>
Reviewed-by: Patrick Georgi <pgeorgi@google.com>
It does the opposite to "expand", removing a trailing empty file from
CBFS. It also returns the size of the CBFS post processing on stdout.
BUG=b:65853903
BRANCH=none
TEST=`cbfstool test.bin truncate -r FW_MAIN_A` removes the trailing
empty file in FW_MAIN_A. Without a trailing empty file, the region is
left alone (tested using COREBOOT which comes with a master header
pointer).
Change-Id: I0c747090813898539f3428936afa9d8459adee9c
Signed-off-by: Patrick Georgi <pgeorgi@google.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/21608
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org>
vboot images come with multiple regions carrying CBFS file systems. To
expedite hashing (from slow flash memory), the FW_MAIN_* regions are
truncated since they typically have pretty large unused space at the
end that is of no interest.
For test purposes it can be useful to re-engage that space, so add a
command that creates a new empty file entry covering that area (except
for the last 4 bytes for the master header pointer, as usual).
BUG=b:65853903
BRANCH=none
TEST=`cbfstool test.bin expand -r FW_MAIN_A` creates a new empty file of
the expected size on a Chrome OS firmware image.
Change-Id: I160c8529ce4bfcc28685166b6d9035ade4f6f1d1
Signed-off-by: Patrick Georgi <pgeorgi@google.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/21598
Reviewed-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org>
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
An internal index `i` was previously allocated as
Elf64_Half which is uint16_t. Bumping to uint64_t
increases the number of allowed symbols and prevents
a segfault in processing a larger ramstage.debug file.
Also introduce a separate counter for the number of sections.
Change-Id: I9ad2f64c452cef2e7bf957f766600891cb5ae798
Signed-off-by: Damien Zammit <damien@zamaudio.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/21360
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <paulepanter@users.sourceforge.net>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Using sys/cdefs.h would come to mind,
however this include would not solve the build error.
Built and runtime tested on FreeBSD 12.0-CURRENT, r322031
Change-Id: I6ec9bc7fea72aa69a41439e002f381bd5e5b6bc6
Signed-off-by: Idwer Vollering <vidwer@gmail.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/20924
Reviewed-by: Nico Huber <nico.h@gmx.de>
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <paulepanter@users.sourceforge.net>
the __must_check function attribute is pretty much straight from the
linux kernel - used to encourage callers to consume function return
values.
Change-Id: I1812d957b745d6bebe2a8d34a9c4862316aa8530
Signed-off-by: Caveh Jalali <caveh@google.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/20881
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org>
We recently changed all PACKED, __PACKED, __attribute__((packed)) ... to
__packed to gain some consistency. In cbfstool we use compiler.h to
provide that where necessary.
The cross compiler I use doesn't provide __packed by itself, but liblz4
doesn't compensate for that. Therefore include compiler.h, and to avoid
adding dependencies to non-liblz4 code, do so through the command line.
Change-Id: I581e45639ac3e103af7c16793e8effe2e632dec7
Signed-off-by: Patrick Georgi <pgeorgi@google.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/20836
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <paulepanter@users.sourceforge.net>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer@coreboot.org>
It's rather normal that a few bytes are skipped.
Change-Id: I9371afdbb3ad05de7645bfbf257e4f4bfa2feddb
Signed-off-by: Patrick Georgi <pgeorgi@google.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/20469
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer@coreboot.org>
It's irritating when adding tianocore payloads - those are not
ELF, but that's deliberate.
Change-Id: I76d9367b28545348f526e5f0b8216f9ff2a3d636
Signed-off-by: Patrick Georgi <pgeorgi@google.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/20468
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer@coreboot.org>
The word 'coreboot' should always be written in lowercase, even at the
start of a sentence.
Change-Id: I0a024d82d331c0794fe087e440b4e1924129a13c
Signed-off-by: Martin Roth <martinroth@google.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/20030
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Patrick Georgi <pgeorgi@google.com>
GCC7 has a new feature called -Wimplicit-fallthrough enabled by
default which checks for fallthrough in switch statements which is a
common error. When a fallthrough is actually intended a comment saying
so will satisfy GCC.
Fixes cbfstool not building with GCC7.
Change-Id: I83252fc96be7ce0971d4251b0fc88fbbd7440e71
Signed-off-by: Arthur Heymans <arthur@aheymans.xyz>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/20036
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Nico Huber <nico.h@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <paulepanter@users.sourceforge.net>
If CONSOLE_SPI_FLASH config is enabled, we write the cbmem
messages to the 'CONSOLE' area in FMAP which allows us to grab the
log when we read the flash.
This is useful when you don't have usb debugging, and
UART lines are hard to find. Since a failure to boot would
require a hardware flasher anyways, we can get the log
at the same time.
This feature should only be used when no alternative is
found and only when we can't boot the system, because
excessive writes to the flash is not recommended.
This has been tested on purism/librem13 v2 and librem 15 v3 which
run Intel Skylake hardware. It has not been tested on other archs
or with a driver other than the fast_spi.
Change-Id: I74a297b94f6881d8c27cbe5168f161d8331c3df3
Signed-off-by: Youness Alaoui <youness.alaoui@puri.sm>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/19849
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philippe.mathieu.daude@gmail.com>
Not all systems have sizeof(time_t) == sizeof(long), so
cast the delta here to a long to match the %ld format.
Change-Id: If235577fc35454ddb15043c5a543f614b6f16a9e
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/19902
Reviewed-by: Patrick Georgi <pgeorgi@google.com>
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
If compression failed, just store the uncompressed data, which is what
cbfstool does as well.
Change-Id: I67f51982b332d6ec1bea7c9ba179024fc5344743
Signed-off-by: Patrick Georgi <pgeorgi@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/18201
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <paulepanter@users.sourceforge.net>
Reviewed-by: Martin Roth <martinroth@google.com>
It's a BSD function, also, we missed to include `endian.h`.
Just including `endian.h` doesn't fix the problem for everyone.
Instead of digging deeper, just use our own endian-conversion from
`commonlib`.
Change-Id: Ia781b2258cafb0bcbe8408752a133cd28a888786
Reported-by: Werner Zeh <werner.zeh@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Nico Huber <nico.huber@secunet.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/18157
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <paulepanter@users.sourceforge.net>
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Patrick Georgi <pgeorgi@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Werner Zeh <werner.zeh@siemens.com>
cbfstool ... add ... -c precompression assumes the input file to be
created by cbfs-compression-tool's compress command and uses that to add
the file with correct metadata.
When adding the locale_*.bin files to Chrome OS images, this provides a
nice speedup (since we can parallelize the precompression and avoid
compressing everything twice) while creating a bit-identical file.
Change-Id: Iadd106672c505909528b55e2cd43c914b95b6c6d
Signed-off-by: Patrick Georgi <pgeorgi@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/18102
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Nico Huber <nico.h@gmx.de>
cbfs-compression-tool provides a way to benchmark the compression
algorithms as used by cbfstool (and coreboot) and allows to
pre-compress data for later consumption by cbfstool (once it supports
the format).
For an impression, the benchmark's results on my machine:
measuring 'none'
compressing 10485760 bytes to 10485760 took 0 seconds
measuring 'LZMA'
compressing 10485760 bytes to 1736 took 2 seconds
measuring 'LZ4'
compressing 10485760 bytes to 41880 took 0 seconds
And a possible use for external compression, parallel and non-parallel
(60MB in 53 files compressed to 650KB on a machine with 40 threads):
$ time (ls -1 *.* |xargs -n 1 -P $(nproc) -I '{}' cbfs-compression-tool compress '{}' out/'{}' LZMA)
real 0m0.786s
user 0m11.440s
sys 0m0.044s
$ time (ls -1 *.* |xargs -n 1 -P 1 -I '{}' cbfs-compression-tool compress '{}' out/'{}' LZMA)
real 0m10.444s
user 0m10.280s
sys 0m0.064s
Change-Id: I40be087e85d09a895b1ed277270350ab65a4d6d4
Signed-off-by: Patrick Georgi <pgeorgi@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/18099
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Martin Roth <martinroth@google.com>
This speeds up the lzma encoder approximately four-fold.
Change-Id: Ibf896098799693ddd0f8a6c74bda2e518ecea869
Signed-off-by: Patrick Georgi <pgeorgi@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/18098
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Stefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <paulepanter@users.sourceforge.net>
It's usually not too interesting, so hide it behind -v.
Change-Id: Icffb5ea4d70300ab06dfa0c9134d265433260368
Signed-off-by: Patrick Georgi <pgeorgi@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/17899
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org>
We might not care much about this buffer, but we really use it later
on...
Change-Id: Ia16270f836d05d8b454e77de7b5babeb6bb05d6d
Signed-off-by: Patrick Georgi <pgeorgi@chromium.org>
Found-by: Coverity Scan #1294797
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/17860
Reviewed-by: Nico Huber <nico.h@gmx.de>
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
So far, cbfstool write, when used with the -u/-d options (to "fill
upwards/downwards") left the parts of the region alone for which there
was no new data to write.
When adding -i [0..255], these parts are overwritten with the given
value.
BUG=chromium:595715
BRANCH=none
TEST=cbfstool write -u -i 0 ... does the right thing (fill the unused
space with zeroes)
Change-Id: I1b1c0eeed2862bc9fe5f66caae93b08fe21f465c
Signed-off-by: Patrick Georgi <pgeorgi@chromium.org>
Original-Commit-Id: baf378c5f2afdae9946600ef6ff07408a3668fe0
Original-Change-Id: I3752f731f8e6592b1a390ab565aa56e6b7de6765
Original-Signed-off-by: Patrick Georgi <pgeorgi@google.com>
Original-Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/417319
Original-Commit-Ready: Patrick Georgi <pgeorgi@chromium.org>
Original-Tested-by: Patrick Georgi <pgeorgi@chromium.org>
Original-Reviewed-by: Stefan Reinauer <reinauer@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/17787
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Martin Roth <martinroth@google.com>
We never specified what value add-int should write by default.
Change-Id: I240be4842fc374690c4a718fc4d8f0a03d63003c
Signed-off-by: Patrick Georgi <pgeorgi@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/17796
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Martin Roth <martinroth@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <paulepanter@users.sourceforge.net>
Change-Id: Ic5a3be1128f2f9a53d21e0a2c577192962260df6
Signed-off-by: Patrick Georgi <pgeorgi@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/17018
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Werner Zeh <werner.zeh@siemens.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <paulepanter@users.sourceforge.net>
Add a --force/-F option and enable it for cbfstool write, where it has
the effect of not testing if the fmap region contains a CBFS or if the
data to write is a CBFS image.
Change-Id: I02f72841a20db3d86d1b67ccf371bd40bb9a4d51
Signed-off-by: Patrick Georgi <pgeorgi@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/16998
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <paulepanter@users.sourceforge.net>
Reviewed-by: Martin Roth <martinroth@google.com>