coreboot-kgpe-d16/util/kconfig/README.md
Nicholas Chin 9eab93168d util/kconfig/README.md: Add notes about adding a new quilt patch
The patches for kconfig need to be in a format compatible with the quilt
tool, and usually also contain a header with some additional info like
the git commit. This header is in the same format as patches produced by
`git format-patch`, but the diff style git uses is incompatible with
quilt and there does not seem to be a straightforward way to format the
diff section to work.

Add some documentation for a method I found to go from a git commit to a
quilt compatible patch with git headers.

Change-Id: I7a8bbe41e0864be1d28116742b6b8b3fc440cc31
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Chin <nic.c3.14@gmail.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/69458
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Angel Pons <th3fanbus@gmail.com>
2022-12-01 22:12:29 +00:00

80 lines
2.9 KiB
Markdown

# coreboot kconfig
This is coreboot's copy of kconfig which tracks Linux as upstream but comes
with a few patches for portability but also a few semantic changes.
The patches that lead to this tree can be found in the patches/ subdirectory
in a [quilt](http://savannah.nongnu.org/projects/quilt) friendly format that
is also simple enough to manage manually with Unix tooling.
## Updating kconfig
The first step is to unapply the patches. This can either be done with quilt
in an already-configured tree (`quilt pop -a` should cleanly unapply them all)
or manually if quilt doesn't have its tracking metadata around yet:
$ for i in `ls patches/*.patch | tac`; do patch -p1 -R -i "$i"; done
The result should be a subtree that, apart from a few coreboot specific
files on our side (e.g. documentation, integration in our build system)
and a few files on the upstream end that we don't carry (e.g. the tests),
is identical to the scripts/kconfig/ directory of Linux as of the most recent
uprev we did. Check the uprev version by looking through
`git log util/kconfig` output in our tree.
Assuming that you want to uprev from Linux 5.13 to 5.14, with a Linux git tree
available in ~/linux,
$ cd util/kconfig && (cd ~/linux/ && git diff v5.13..v5.14 scripts/kconfig) | patch -p2`
applies the changes to your local tree.
Then reapply our patch train, which might be as simple as
`quilt push -a --refresh` but might also require some meddling with the
patches to make them apply again with the changes you just imported from
Linux.
Check that kconfig still works, `git add` and `git commit` the changes and
write a meaningful commit message that documents what Linux kconfig version
the tree has been upreved to.
## Adding a new patch
The format of the patches to kconfig is a mix of the headers produced by `git
format-patch` and the patch format of quilt. However neither git nor quilt
seems to have any functionality to directly produce a file in such a format
To add a patch in this format:
1. Add your changes to the sources and `git commit` them
2. Generate a git patch for the commit:
$ git format-patch HEAD~
3. Reverse apply the newly created patch file to restore the tree back to the
state quilt thinks it is in:
$ git apply -R <the patch file>
4. Import the patch info quilt:
$ quilt import <the patch file>
5. Force push the change to the top of quilt's patch stack (quilt won't like
the git diff style and would normally refuse to apply the patch):
$ quilt push -f <the patch file>
6. Add the changed files to be tracked against the quilt:
$ quilt add <the files you changed>
7. Re-apply your changes from the patch file:
$ git apply <the patch file>
8. Add the changes to quilt to regenerate the patch file in a quilt compatible
format while keeping the git header:
$ quilt refresh
9. The new patch file and updated patches/series files can now be added to the
git commit