coreboot-kgpe-d16/util/flashrom/82802ab.c
Carl-Daniel Hailfinger ac12ecd27a flashrom: Use helper functions to access flash chips.
Right now we perform direct pointer manipulation without any abstraction
to read from and write to memory mapped flash chips. That makes it
impossible to drive any flasher which does not mmap the whole chip.

Using helper functions readb() and writeb() allows a driver for external
flash programmers like Paraflasher to replace readb and writeb with
calls to its own chip access routines.

This patch has the additional advantage of removing lots of unnecessary
casts to volatile uint8_t * and now-superfluous parentheses which caused
poor readability.

I used the semantic patcher Coccinelle to create this patch. The
semantic patch follows:
@@
expression a;
typedef uint8_t;
volatile uint8_t *b;
@@
- *(b) = (a);
+ writeb(a, b);
@@
volatile uint8_t *b;
@@
- *(b)
+ readb(b)
@@
type T;
T b;
@@
(
 readb
|
 writeb
)
 (...,
- (T)
- (b)
+ b
 )

In contrast to a sed script, the semantic patch performs type checking
before converting anything.

Signed-off-by: Carl-Daniel Hailfinger <c-d.hailfinger.devel.2006@gmx.net>
Acked-by: FENG Yu Ning <fengyuning1984@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Joe Julian


git-svn-id: svn://svn.coreboot.org/coreboot/trunk@3971 2b7e53f0-3cfb-0310-b3e9-8179ed1497e1
2009-03-05 19:24:22 +00:00

206 lines
5.4 KiB
C

/*
* This file is part of the flashrom project.
*
* Copyright (C) 2000 Silicon Integrated System Corporation
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
/*
* Datasheet:
* - Name: Intel 82802AB/82802AC Firmware Hub (FWH)
* - URL: http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/290658.htm
* - PDF: http://download.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/29065804.pdf
* - Order number: 290658-004
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include "flash.h"
// I need that Berkeley bit-map printer
void print_82802ab_status(uint8_t status)
{
printf("%s", status & 0x80 ? "Ready:" : "Busy:");
printf("%s", status & 0x40 ? "BE SUSPEND:" : "BE RUN/FINISH:");
printf("%s", status & 0x20 ? "BE ERROR:" : "BE OK:");
printf("%s", status & 0x10 ? "PROG ERR:" : "PROG OK:");
printf("%s", status & 0x8 ? "VP ERR:" : "VPP OK:");
printf("%s", status & 0x4 ? "PROG SUSPEND:" : "PROG RUN/FINISH:");
printf("%s", status & 0x2 ? "WP|TBL#|WP#,ABORT:" : "UNLOCK:");
}
int probe_82802ab(struct flashchip *flash)
{
volatile uint8_t *bios = flash->virtual_memory;
uint8_t id1, id2;
#if 0
writeb(0xAA, bios + 0x5555);
writeb(0x55, bios + 0x2AAA);
writeb(0x90, bios + 0x5555);
#endif
writeb(0xff, bios);
myusec_delay(10);
writeb(0x90, bios);
myusec_delay(10);
id1 = readb(bios);
id2 = readb(bios + 0x01);
/* Leave ID mode */
writeb(0xAA, bios + 0x5555);
writeb(0x55, bios + 0x2AAA);
writeb(0xF0, bios + 0x5555);
myusec_delay(10);
printf_debug("%s: id1 0x%02x, id2 0x%02x\n", __FUNCTION__, id1, id2);
if (id1 != flash->manufacture_id || id2 != flash->model_id)
return 0;
map_flash_registers(flash);
return 1;
}
uint8_t wait_82802ab(volatile uint8_t *bios)
{
uint8_t status;
uint8_t id1, id2;
writeb(0x70, bios);
if ((readb(bios) & 0x80) == 0) { // it's busy
while ((readb(bios) & 0x80) == 0) ;
}
status = readb(bios);
// put another command to get out of status register mode
writeb(0x90, bios);
myusec_delay(10);
id1 = readb(bios);
id2 = readb(bios + 0x01);
// this is needed to jam it out of "read id" mode
writeb(0xAA, bios + 0x5555);
writeb(0x55, bios + 0x2AAA);
writeb(0xF0, bios + 0x5555);
return status;
}
int erase_82802ab_block(struct flashchip *flash, int offset)
{
volatile uint8_t *bios = flash->virtual_memory + offset;
volatile uint8_t *wrprotect = flash->virtual_registers + offset + 2;
int j;
uint8_t status;
// clear status register
writeb(0x50, bios);
//printf("Erase at %p\n", bios);
// clear write protect
//printf("write protect is at %p\n", (wrprotect));
//printf("write protect is 0x%x\n", *(wrprotect));
writeb(0, wrprotect);
//printf("write protect is 0x%x\n", *(wrprotect));
// now start it
writeb(0x20, bios);
writeb(0xd0, bios);
myusec_delay(10);
// now let's see what the register is
status = wait_82802ab(flash->virtual_memory);
//print_82802ab_status(status);
for (j = 0; j < flash->page_size; j++) {
if (readb(bios + j) != 0xFF) {
printf("BLOCK ERASE failed at 0x%x\n", offset);
return -1;
}
}
printf("DONE BLOCK 0x%x\n", offset);
return 0;
}
int erase_82802ab(struct flashchip *flash)
{
int i;
unsigned int total_size = flash->total_size * 1024;
printf("total_size is %d; flash->page_size is %d\n",
total_size, flash->page_size);
for (i = 0; i < total_size; i += flash->page_size)
erase_82802ab_block(flash, i);
printf("DONE ERASE\n");
return 0;
}
void write_page_82802ab(volatile uint8_t *bios, uint8_t *src,
volatile uint8_t *dst, int page_size)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < page_size; i++) {
/* transfer data from source to destination */
writeb(0x40, dst);
writeb(*src++, dst++);
wait_82802ab(bios);
}
}
int write_82802ab(struct flashchip *flash, uint8_t *buf)
{
int i;
int total_size = flash->total_size * 1024;
int page_size = flash->page_size;
volatile uint8_t *bios = flash->virtual_memory;
printf("Programming page: \n");
for (i = 0; i < total_size / page_size; i++) {
printf
("\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b");
printf("%04d at address: 0x%08x", i, i * page_size);
/* Auto Skip Blocks, which already contain the desired data
* Faster, because we only write, what has changed
* More secure, because blocks, which are excluded
* (with the exclude or layout feature)
* or not erased and rewritten; their data is retained also in
* sudden power off situations
*/
if (!memcmp((void *)(buf + i * page_size),
(void *)(bios + i * page_size), page_size)) {
printf("SKIPPED\n");
continue;
}
/* erase block by block and write block by block; this is the most secure way */
erase_82802ab_block(flash, i * page_size);
write_page_82802ab(bios, buf + i * page_size,
bios + i * page_size, page_size);
}
printf("\n");
protect_jedec(bios);
return 0;
}