ac12ecd27a
Right now we perform direct pointer manipulation without any abstraction to read from and write to memory mapped flash chips. That makes it impossible to drive any flasher which does not mmap the whole chip. Using helper functions readb() and writeb() allows a driver for external flash programmers like Paraflasher to replace readb and writeb with calls to its own chip access routines. This patch has the additional advantage of removing lots of unnecessary casts to volatile uint8_t * and now-superfluous parentheses which caused poor readability. I used the semantic patcher Coccinelle to create this patch. The semantic patch follows: @@ expression a; typedef uint8_t; volatile uint8_t *b; @@ - *(b) = (a); + writeb(a, b); @@ volatile uint8_t *b; @@ - *(b) + readb(b) @@ type T; T b; @@ ( readb | writeb ) (..., - (T) - (b) + b ) In contrast to a sed script, the semantic patch performs type checking before converting anything. Signed-off-by: Carl-Daniel Hailfinger <c-d.hailfinger.devel.2006@gmx.net> Acked-by: FENG Yu Ning <fengyuning1984@gmail.com> Tested-by: Joe Julian git-svn-id: svn://svn.coreboot.org/coreboot/trunk@3971 2b7e53f0-3cfb-0310-b3e9-8179ed1497e1
189 lines
5.2 KiB
C
189 lines
5.2 KiB
C
/*
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* This file is part of the flashrom project.
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2000 Silicon Integrated System Corporation
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* Copyright (C) 2005-2007 coresystems GmbH
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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*/
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <sys/mman.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include "flash.h"
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#define SECTOR_ERASE 0x30
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#define BLOCK_ERASE 0x20
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#define ERASE 0xD0
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#define AUTO_PGRM 0x10
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#define RESET 0xFF
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#define READ_ID 0x90
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#define READ_STATUS 0x70
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#define CLEAR_STATUS 0x50
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#define STATUS_BPS (1 << 1)
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#define STATUS_ESS (1 << 6)
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#define STATUS_WSMS (1 << 7)
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static __inline__ int write_lockbits_49lfxxxc(volatile uint8_t *bios, int size,
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unsigned char bits)
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{
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int i, left = size;
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unsigned long address;
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//printf("bios=0x%08lx\n", (unsigned long)bios);
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for (i = 0; left > 65536; i++, left -= 65536) {
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//printf("lockbits at address=0x%08lx is 0x%01x\n", (unsigned long)0xFFC00000 - size + (i * 65536) + 2, *(bios + (i * 65536) + 2) );
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writeb(bits, bios + (i * 65536) + 2);
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}
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address = i * 65536;
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//printf("lockbits at address=0x%08lx is 0x%01x\n", (unsigned long)0xFFc00000 - size + address + 2, *(bios + address + 2) );
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writeb(bits, bios + address + 2);
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address += 32768;
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//printf("lockbits at address=0x%08lx is 0x%01x\n", (unsigned long)0xFFc00000 - size + address + 2, *(bios + address + 2) );
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writeb(bits, bios + address + 2);
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address += 8192;
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//printf("lockbits at address=0x%08lx is 0x%01x\n", (unsigned long)0xFFc00000 - size + address + 2, *(bios + address + 2) );
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writeb(bits, bios + address + 2);
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address += 8192;
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//printf("lockbits at address=0x%08lx is 0x%01x\n", (unsigned long)0xFFc00000 - size + address + 2, *(bios + address + 2) );
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writeb(bits, bios + address + 2);
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return 0;
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}
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static __inline__ int erase_sector_49lfxxxc(volatile uint8_t *bios,
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unsigned long address)
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{
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unsigned char status;
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writeb(SECTOR_ERASE, bios);
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writeb(ERASE, bios + address);
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do {
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status = readb(bios);
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if (status & (STATUS_ESS | STATUS_BPS)) {
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printf("sector erase FAILED at address=0x%08lx status=0x%01x\n", (unsigned long)bios + address, status);
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writeb(CLEAR_STATUS, bios);
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return (-1);
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}
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} while (!(status & STATUS_WSMS));
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return 0;
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}
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static __inline__ int write_sector_49lfxxxc(volatile uint8_t *bios,
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uint8_t *src,
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volatile uint8_t *dst,
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unsigned int page_size)
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{
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int i;
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unsigned char status;
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writeb(CLEAR_STATUS, bios);
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for (i = 0; i < page_size; i++) {
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/* transfer data from source to destination */
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if (*src == 0xFF) {
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dst++, src++;
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/* If the data is 0xFF, don't program it */
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continue;
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}
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/*issue AUTO PROGRAM command */
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writeb(AUTO_PGRM, bios);
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writeb(*src++, dst++);
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do {
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status = readb(bios);
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if (status & (STATUS_ESS | STATUS_BPS)) {
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printf("sector write FAILED at address=0x%08lx status=0x%01x\n", (unsigned long)dst, status);
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writeb(CLEAR_STATUS, bios);
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return (-1);
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}
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} while (!(status & STATUS_WSMS));
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}
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return 0;
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}
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int probe_49lfxxxc(struct flashchip *flash)
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{
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volatile uint8_t *bios = flash->virtual_memory;
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uint8_t id1, id2;
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writeb(RESET, bios);
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writeb(READ_ID, bios);
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id1 = readb(bios);
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id2 = readb(bios + 0x01);
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writeb(RESET, bios);
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printf_debug("%s: id1 0x%02x, id2 0x%02x\n", __FUNCTION__, id1, id2);
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if (!(id1 == flash->manufacture_id && id2 == flash->model_id))
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return 0;
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map_flash_registers(flash);
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return 1;
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}
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int erase_49lfxxxc(struct flashchip *flash)
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{
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volatile uint8_t *bios = flash->virtual_memory;
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volatile uint8_t *registers = flash->virtual_registers;
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int i;
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unsigned int total_size = flash->total_size * 1024;
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write_lockbits_49lfxxxc(registers, total_size, 0);
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for (i = 0; i < total_size; i += flash->page_size)
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if (erase_sector_49lfxxxc(bios, i) != 0)
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return (-1);
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writeb(RESET, bios);
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return 0;
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}
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int write_49lfxxxc(struct flashchip *flash, uint8_t *buf)
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{
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int i;
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int total_size = flash->total_size * 1024;
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int page_size = flash->page_size;
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volatile uint8_t *bios = flash->virtual_memory;
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write_lockbits_49lfxxxc(flash->virtual_registers, total_size, 0);
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printf("Programming page: ");
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for (i = 0; i < total_size / page_size; i++) {
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/* erase the page before programming */
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erase_sector_49lfxxxc(bios, i * page_size);
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/* write to the sector */
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printf("%04d at address: 0x%08x", i, i * page_size);
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write_sector_49lfxxxc(bios, buf + i * page_size,
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bios + i * page_size, page_size);
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printf("\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b");
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}
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printf("\n");
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writeb(RESET, bios);
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return 0;
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}
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