coreboot-kgpe-d16/src/include/cbmem.h

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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
#ifndef _CBMEM_H_
#define _CBMEM_H_
#include <commonlib/bsd/cbmem_id.h> /* IWYU pragma: export */
#include <stddef.h>
cbmem: dynamic cbmem support This patch adds a parallel implementation of cbmem that supports dynamic sizing. The original implementation relied on reserving a fixed-size block of memory for adding cbmem entries. In order to allow for more flexibility for adding cbmem allocations the dynamic cbmem infrastructure was developed as an alternative to the fixed block approach. Also, the amount of memory to reserve for cbmem allocations does not need to be known prior to the first allocation. The dynamic cbmem code implements the same API as the existing cbmem code except for cbmem_init() and cbmem_reinit(). The add and find routines behave the same way. The dynamic cbmem infrastructure uses a top down allocator that starts allocating from a board/chipset defined function cbmem_top(). A root pointer lives just below cbmem_top(). In turn that pointer points to the root block which contains the entries for all the large alloctations. The corresponding block for each large allocation falls just below the previous entry. It should be noted that this implementation rounds all allocations up to a 4096 byte granularity. Though a packing allocator could be written for small allocations it was deemed OK to just fragment the memory as there shouldn't be that many small allocations. The result is less code with a tradeoff of some wasted memory. +----------------------+ <- cbmem_top() | +----| root pointer | | | +----------------------+ | | | |--------+ | +--->| root block |-----+ | | +----------------------+ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | alloc N |<----+ | | +----------------------+ | | | | | | | | | \|/ | alloc N + 1 |<-------+ v +----------------------+ In addition to preserving the previous cbmem API, the dynamic cbmem API allows for removing blocks from cbmem. This allows for the boot process to allocate memory that can be discarded after it's been used for performing more complex boot tasks in romstage. In order to plumb this support in there were some issues to work around regarding writing of coreboot tables. There were a few assumptions to how cbmem was layed out which dictated some ifdef guarding and other runtime checks so as not to incorrectly tag the e820 and coreboot memory tables. The example shown below is using dynamic cbmem infrastructure. The reserved memory for cbmem is less than 512KiB. coreboot memory table: 0. 0000000000000000-0000000000000fff: CONFIGURATION TABLES 1. 0000000000001000-000000000002ffff: RAM 2. 0000000000030000-000000000003ffff: RESERVED 3. 0000000000040000-000000000009ffff: RAM 4. 00000000000a0000-00000000000fffff: RESERVED 5. 0000000000100000-0000000000efffff: RAM 6. 0000000000f00000-0000000000ffffff: RESERVED 7. 0000000001000000-000000007bf80fff: RAM 8. 000000007bf81000-000000007bffffff: CONFIGURATION TABLES 9. 000000007c000000-000000007e9fffff: RESERVED 10. 00000000f0000000-00000000f3ffffff: RESERVED 11. 00000000fed10000-00000000fed19fff: RESERVED 12. 00000000fed84000-00000000fed84fff: RESERVED 13. 0000000100000000-00000001005fffff: RAM Wrote coreboot table at: 7bf81000, 0x39c bytes, checksum f5bf coreboot table: 948 bytes. CBMEM ROOT 0. 7bfff000 00001000 MRC DATA 1. 7bffe000 00001000 ROMSTAGE 2. 7bffd000 00001000 TIME STAMP 3. 7bffc000 00001000 ROMSTG STCK 4. 7bff7000 00005000 CONSOLE 5. 7bfe7000 00010000 VBOOT 6. 7bfe6000 00001000 RAMSTAGE 7. 7bf98000 0004e000 GDT 8. 7bf97000 00001000 ACPI 9. 7bf8b000 0000c000 ACPI GNVS 10. 7bf8a000 00001000 SMBIOS 11. 7bf89000 00001000 COREBOOT 12. 7bf81000 00008000 And the corresponding e820 entries: BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000fff] type 16 BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000001000-0x000000000002ffff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000030000-0x000000000003ffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000040000-0x000000000009ffff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000000a0000-0x00000000000fffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000100000-0x0000000000efffff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000f00000-0x0000000000ffffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000001000000-0x000000007bf80fff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x000000007bf81000-0x000000007bffffff] type 16 BIOS-e820: [mem 0x000000007c000000-0x000000007e9fffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000f0000000-0x00000000f3ffffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fed10000-0x00000000fed19fff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fed84000-0x00000000fed84fff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000100000000-0x00000001005fffff] usable Change-Id: Ie3bca52211800a8652a77ca684140cfc9b3b9a6b Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2848 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
2013-03-13 18:41:44 +01:00
#include <stdint.h>
#include <boot/coreboot_tables.h>
cbmem: dynamic cbmem support This patch adds a parallel implementation of cbmem that supports dynamic sizing. The original implementation relied on reserving a fixed-size block of memory for adding cbmem entries. In order to allow for more flexibility for adding cbmem allocations the dynamic cbmem infrastructure was developed as an alternative to the fixed block approach. Also, the amount of memory to reserve for cbmem allocations does not need to be known prior to the first allocation. The dynamic cbmem code implements the same API as the existing cbmem code except for cbmem_init() and cbmem_reinit(). The add and find routines behave the same way. The dynamic cbmem infrastructure uses a top down allocator that starts allocating from a board/chipset defined function cbmem_top(). A root pointer lives just below cbmem_top(). In turn that pointer points to the root block which contains the entries for all the large alloctations. The corresponding block for each large allocation falls just below the previous entry. It should be noted that this implementation rounds all allocations up to a 4096 byte granularity. Though a packing allocator could be written for small allocations it was deemed OK to just fragment the memory as there shouldn't be that many small allocations. The result is less code with a tradeoff of some wasted memory. +----------------------+ <- cbmem_top() | +----| root pointer | | | +----------------------+ | | | |--------+ | +--->| root block |-----+ | | +----------------------+ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | alloc N |<----+ | | +----------------------+ | | | | | | | | | \|/ | alloc N + 1 |<-------+ v +----------------------+ In addition to preserving the previous cbmem API, the dynamic cbmem API allows for removing blocks from cbmem. This allows for the boot process to allocate memory that can be discarded after it's been used for performing more complex boot tasks in romstage. In order to plumb this support in there were some issues to work around regarding writing of coreboot tables. There were a few assumptions to how cbmem was layed out which dictated some ifdef guarding and other runtime checks so as not to incorrectly tag the e820 and coreboot memory tables. The example shown below is using dynamic cbmem infrastructure. The reserved memory for cbmem is less than 512KiB. coreboot memory table: 0. 0000000000000000-0000000000000fff: CONFIGURATION TABLES 1. 0000000000001000-000000000002ffff: RAM 2. 0000000000030000-000000000003ffff: RESERVED 3. 0000000000040000-000000000009ffff: RAM 4. 00000000000a0000-00000000000fffff: RESERVED 5. 0000000000100000-0000000000efffff: RAM 6. 0000000000f00000-0000000000ffffff: RESERVED 7. 0000000001000000-000000007bf80fff: RAM 8. 000000007bf81000-000000007bffffff: CONFIGURATION TABLES 9. 000000007c000000-000000007e9fffff: RESERVED 10. 00000000f0000000-00000000f3ffffff: RESERVED 11. 00000000fed10000-00000000fed19fff: RESERVED 12. 00000000fed84000-00000000fed84fff: RESERVED 13. 0000000100000000-00000001005fffff: RAM Wrote coreboot table at: 7bf81000, 0x39c bytes, checksum f5bf coreboot table: 948 bytes. CBMEM ROOT 0. 7bfff000 00001000 MRC DATA 1. 7bffe000 00001000 ROMSTAGE 2. 7bffd000 00001000 TIME STAMP 3. 7bffc000 00001000 ROMSTG STCK 4. 7bff7000 00005000 CONSOLE 5. 7bfe7000 00010000 VBOOT 6. 7bfe6000 00001000 RAMSTAGE 7. 7bf98000 0004e000 GDT 8. 7bf97000 00001000 ACPI 9. 7bf8b000 0000c000 ACPI GNVS 10. 7bf8a000 00001000 SMBIOS 11. 7bf89000 00001000 COREBOOT 12. 7bf81000 00008000 And the corresponding e820 entries: BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000fff] type 16 BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000001000-0x000000000002ffff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000030000-0x000000000003ffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000040000-0x000000000009ffff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000000a0000-0x00000000000fffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000100000-0x0000000000efffff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000f00000-0x0000000000ffffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000001000000-0x000000007bf80fff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x000000007bf81000-0x000000007bffffff] type 16 BIOS-e820: [mem 0x000000007c000000-0x000000007e9fffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000f0000000-0x00000000f3ffffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fed10000-0x00000000fed19fff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fed84000-0x00000000fed84fff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000100000000-0x00000001005fffff] usable Change-Id: Ie3bca52211800a8652a77ca684140cfc9b3b9a6b Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2848 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
2013-03-13 18:41:44 +01:00
#define CBMEM_FSP_HOB_PTR 0x614
cbmem: dynamic cbmem support This patch adds a parallel implementation of cbmem that supports dynamic sizing. The original implementation relied on reserving a fixed-size block of memory for adding cbmem entries. In order to allow for more flexibility for adding cbmem allocations the dynamic cbmem infrastructure was developed as an alternative to the fixed block approach. Also, the amount of memory to reserve for cbmem allocations does not need to be known prior to the first allocation. The dynamic cbmem code implements the same API as the existing cbmem code except for cbmem_init() and cbmem_reinit(). The add and find routines behave the same way. The dynamic cbmem infrastructure uses a top down allocator that starts allocating from a board/chipset defined function cbmem_top(). A root pointer lives just below cbmem_top(). In turn that pointer points to the root block which contains the entries for all the large alloctations. The corresponding block for each large allocation falls just below the previous entry. It should be noted that this implementation rounds all allocations up to a 4096 byte granularity. Though a packing allocator could be written for small allocations it was deemed OK to just fragment the memory as there shouldn't be that many small allocations. The result is less code with a tradeoff of some wasted memory. +----------------------+ <- cbmem_top() | +----| root pointer | | | +----------------------+ | | | |--------+ | +--->| root block |-----+ | | +----------------------+ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | alloc N |<----+ | | +----------------------+ | | | | | | | | | \|/ | alloc N + 1 |<-------+ v +----------------------+ In addition to preserving the previous cbmem API, the dynamic cbmem API allows for removing blocks from cbmem. This allows for the boot process to allocate memory that can be discarded after it's been used for performing more complex boot tasks in romstage. In order to plumb this support in there were some issues to work around regarding writing of coreboot tables. There were a few assumptions to how cbmem was layed out which dictated some ifdef guarding and other runtime checks so as not to incorrectly tag the e820 and coreboot memory tables. The example shown below is using dynamic cbmem infrastructure. The reserved memory for cbmem is less than 512KiB. coreboot memory table: 0. 0000000000000000-0000000000000fff: CONFIGURATION TABLES 1. 0000000000001000-000000000002ffff: RAM 2. 0000000000030000-000000000003ffff: RESERVED 3. 0000000000040000-000000000009ffff: RAM 4. 00000000000a0000-00000000000fffff: RESERVED 5. 0000000000100000-0000000000efffff: RAM 6. 0000000000f00000-0000000000ffffff: RESERVED 7. 0000000001000000-000000007bf80fff: RAM 8. 000000007bf81000-000000007bffffff: CONFIGURATION TABLES 9. 000000007c000000-000000007e9fffff: RESERVED 10. 00000000f0000000-00000000f3ffffff: RESERVED 11. 00000000fed10000-00000000fed19fff: RESERVED 12. 00000000fed84000-00000000fed84fff: RESERVED 13. 0000000100000000-00000001005fffff: RAM Wrote coreboot table at: 7bf81000, 0x39c bytes, checksum f5bf coreboot table: 948 bytes. CBMEM ROOT 0. 7bfff000 00001000 MRC DATA 1. 7bffe000 00001000 ROMSTAGE 2. 7bffd000 00001000 TIME STAMP 3. 7bffc000 00001000 ROMSTG STCK 4. 7bff7000 00005000 CONSOLE 5. 7bfe7000 00010000 VBOOT 6. 7bfe6000 00001000 RAMSTAGE 7. 7bf98000 0004e000 GDT 8. 7bf97000 00001000 ACPI 9. 7bf8b000 0000c000 ACPI GNVS 10. 7bf8a000 00001000 SMBIOS 11. 7bf89000 00001000 COREBOOT 12. 7bf81000 00008000 And the corresponding e820 entries: BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000fff] type 16 BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000001000-0x000000000002ffff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000030000-0x000000000003ffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000040000-0x000000000009ffff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000000a0000-0x00000000000fffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000100000-0x0000000000efffff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000f00000-0x0000000000ffffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000001000000-0x000000007bf80fff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x000000007bf81000-0x000000007bffffff] type 16 BIOS-e820: [mem 0x000000007c000000-0x000000007e9fffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000f0000000-0x00000000f3ffffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fed10000-0x00000000fed19fff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fed84000-0x00000000fed84fff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000100000000-0x00000001005fffff] usable Change-Id: Ie3bca52211800a8652a77ca684140cfc9b3b9a6b Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2848 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
2013-03-13 18:41:44 +01:00
struct cbmem_entry;
/*
* The dynamic cbmem infrastructure allows for growing cbmem dynamically as
* things are added. It requires an external function, cbmem_top(), to be
* implemented by the board or chipset to define the upper address where
* cbmem lives. This address is required to be a 32-bit address. Additionally,
* the address needs to be consistent in both romstage and ramstage. The
* dynamic cbmem infrastructure allocates new regions below the last allocated
cbmem: dynamic cbmem support This patch adds a parallel implementation of cbmem that supports dynamic sizing. The original implementation relied on reserving a fixed-size block of memory for adding cbmem entries. In order to allow for more flexibility for adding cbmem allocations the dynamic cbmem infrastructure was developed as an alternative to the fixed block approach. Also, the amount of memory to reserve for cbmem allocations does not need to be known prior to the first allocation. The dynamic cbmem code implements the same API as the existing cbmem code except for cbmem_init() and cbmem_reinit(). The add and find routines behave the same way. The dynamic cbmem infrastructure uses a top down allocator that starts allocating from a board/chipset defined function cbmem_top(). A root pointer lives just below cbmem_top(). In turn that pointer points to the root block which contains the entries for all the large alloctations. The corresponding block for each large allocation falls just below the previous entry. It should be noted that this implementation rounds all allocations up to a 4096 byte granularity. Though a packing allocator could be written for small allocations it was deemed OK to just fragment the memory as there shouldn't be that many small allocations. The result is less code with a tradeoff of some wasted memory. +----------------------+ <- cbmem_top() | +----| root pointer | | | +----------------------+ | | | |--------+ | +--->| root block |-----+ | | +----------------------+ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | alloc N |<----+ | | +----------------------+ | | | | | | | | | \|/ | alloc N + 1 |<-------+ v +----------------------+ In addition to preserving the previous cbmem API, the dynamic cbmem API allows for removing blocks from cbmem. This allows for the boot process to allocate memory that can be discarded after it's been used for performing more complex boot tasks in romstage. In order to plumb this support in there were some issues to work around regarding writing of coreboot tables. There were a few assumptions to how cbmem was layed out which dictated some ifdef guarding and other runtime checks so as not to incorrectly tag the e820 and coreboot memory tables. The example shown below is using dynamic cbmem infrastructure. The reserved memory for cbmem is less than 512KiB. coreboot memory table: 0. 0000000000000000-0000000000000fff: CONFIGURATION TABLES 1. 0000000000001000-000000000002ffff: RAM 2. 0000000000030000-000000000003ffff: RESERVED 3. 0000000000040000-000000000009ffff: RAM 4. 00000000000a0000-00000000000fffff: RESERVED 5. 0000000000100000-0000000000efffff: RAM 6. 0000000000f00000-0000000000ffffff: RESERVED 7. 0000000001000000-000000007bf80fff: RAM 8. 000000007bf81000-000000007bffffff: CONFIGURATION TABLES 9. 000000007c000000-000000007e9fffff: RESERVED 10. 00000000f0000000-00000000f3ffffff: RESERVED 11. 00000000fed10000-00000000fed19fff: RESERVED 12. 00000000fed84000-00000000fed84fff: RESERVED 13. 0000000100000000-00000001005fffff: RAM Wrote coreboot table at: 7bf81000, 0x39c bytes, checksum f5bf coreboot table: 948 bytes. CBMEM ROOT 0. 7bfff000 00001000 MRC DATA 1. 7bffe000 00001000 ROMSTAGE 2. 7bffd000 00001000 TIME STAMP 3. 7bffc000 00001000 ROMSTG STCK 4. 7bff7000 00005000 CONSOLE 5. 7bfe7000 00010000 VBOOT 6. 7bfe6000 00001000 RAMSTAGE 7. 7bf98000 0004e000 GDT 8. 7bf97000 00001000 ACPI 9. 7bf8b000 0000c000 ACPI GNVS 10. 7bf8a000 00001000 SMBIOS 11. 7bf89000 00001000 COREBOOT 12. 7bf81000 00008000 And the corresponding e820 entries: BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000fff] type 16 BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000001000-0x000000000002ffff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000030000-0x000000000003ffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000040000-0x000000000009ffff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000000a0000-0x00000000000fffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000100000-0x0000000000efffff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000f00000-0x0000000000ffffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000001000000-0x000000007bf80fff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x000000007bf81000-0x000000007bffffff] type 16 BIOS-e820: [mem 0x000000007c000000-0x000000007e9fffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000f0000000-0x00000000f3ffffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fed10000-0x00000000fed19fff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fed84000-0x00000000fed84fff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000100000000-0x00000001005fffff] usable Change-Id: Ie3bca52211800a8652a77ca684140cfc9b3b9a6b Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2848 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
2013-03-13 18:41:44 +01:00
* region. Regions are defined by a cbmem_entry struct that is opaque. Regions
* may be removed, but the last one added is the only that can be removed.
*/
#define DYN_CBMEM_ALIGN_SIZE (4096)
#define CBMEM_ROOT_SIZE DYN_CBMEM_ALIGN_SIZE
/* The root region is at least DYN_CBMEM_ALIGN_SIZE . */
#define CBMEM_ROOT_MIN_SIZE DYN_CBMEM_ALIGN_SIZE
#define CBMEM_LG_ALIGN CBMEM_ROOT_MIN_SIZE
/* Small allocation parameters. */
#define CBMEM_SM_ROOT_SIZE 1024
#define CBMEM_SM_ALIGN 32
/* Determine the size for CBMEM root and the small allocations */
static inline size_t cbmem_overhead_size(void)
{
return 2 * CBMEM_ROOT_MIN_SIZE;
}
cbmem: dynamic cbmem support This patch adds a parallel implementation of cbmem that supports dynamic sizing. The original implementation relied on reserving a fixed-size block of memory for adding cbmem entries. In order to allow for more flexibility for adding cbmem allocations the dynamic cbmem infrastructure was developed as an alternative to the fixed block approach. Also, the amount of memory to reserve for cbmem allocations does not need to be known prior to the first allocation. The dynamic cbmem code implements the same API as the existing cbmem code except for cbmem_init() and cbmem_reinit(). The add and find routines behave the same way. The dynamic cbmem infrastructure uses a top down allocator that starts allocating from a board/chipset defined function cbmem_top(). A root pointer lives just below cbmem_top(). In turn that pointer points to the root block which contains the entries for all the large alloctations. The corresponding block for each large allocation falls just below the previous entry. It should be noted that this implementation rounds all allocations up to a 4096 byte granularity. Though a packing allocator could be written for small allocations it was deemed OK to just fragment the memory as there shouldn't be that many small allocations. The result is less code with a tradeoff of some wasted memory. +----------------------+ <- cbmem_top() | +----| root pointer | | | +----------------------+ | | | |--------+ | +--->| root block |-----+ | | +----------------------+ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | alloc N |<----+ | | +----------------------+ | | | | | | | | | \|/ | alloc N + 1 |<-------+ v +----------------------+ In addition to preserving the previous cbmem API, the dynamic cbmem API allows for removing blocks from cbmem. This allows for the boot process to allocate memory that can be discarded after it's been used for performing more complex boot tasks in romstage. In order to plumb this support in there were some issues to work around regarding writing of coreboot tables. There were a few assumptions to how cbmem was layed out which dictated some ifdef guarding and other runtime checks so as not to incorrectly tag the e820 and coreboot memory tables. The example shown below is using dynamic cbmem infrastructure. The reserved memory for cbmem is less than 512KiB. coreboot memory table: 0. 0000000000000000-0000000000000fff: CONFIGURATION TABLES 1. 0000000000001000-000000000002ffff: RAM 2. 0000000000030000-000000000003ffff: RESERVED 3. 0000000000040000-000000000009ffff: RAM 4. 00000000000a0000-00000000000fffff: RESERVED 5. 0000000000100000-0000000000efffff: RAM 6. 0000000000f00000-0000000000ffffff: RESERVED 7. 0000000001000000-000000007bf80fff: RAM 8. 000000007bf81000-000000007bffffff: CONFIGURATION TABLES 9. 000000007c000000-000000007e9fffff: RESERVED 10. 00000000f0000000-00000000f3ffffff: RESERVED 11. 00000000fed10000-00000000fed19fff: RESERVED 12. 00000000fed84000-00000000fed84fff: RESERVED 13. 0000000100000000-00000001005fffff: RAM Wrote coreboot table at: 7bf81000, 0x39c bytes, checksum f5bf coreboot table: 948 bytes. CBMEM ROOT 0. 7bfff000 00001000 MRC DATA 1. 7bffe000 00001000 ROMSTAGE 2. 7bffd000 00001000 TIME STAMP 3. 7bffc000 00001000 ROMSTG STCK 4. 7bff7000 00005000 CONSOLE 5. 7bfe7000 00010000 VBOOT 6. 7bfe6000 00001000 RAMSTAGE 7. 7bf98000 0004e000 GDT 8. 7bf97000 00001000 ACPI 9. 7bf8b000 0000c000 ACPI GNVS 10. 7bf8a000 00001000 SMBIOS 11. 7bf89000 00001000 COREBOOT 12. 7bf81000 00008000 And the corresponding e820 entries: BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000fff] type 16 BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000001000-0x000000000002ffff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000030000-0x000000000003ffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000040000-0x000000000009ffff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000000a0000-0x00000000000fffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000100000-0x0000000000efffff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000f00000-0x0000000000ffffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000001000000-0x000000007bf80fff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x000000007bf81000-0x000000007bffffff] type 16 BIOS-e820: [mem 0x000000007c000000-0x000000007e9fffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000f0000000-0x00000000f3ffffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fed10000-0x00000000fed19fff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fed84000-0x00000000fed84fff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000100000000-0x00000001005fffff] usable Change-Id: Ie3bca52211800a8652a77ca684140cfc9b3b9a6b Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2848 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
2013-03-13 18:41:44 +01:00
/* By default cbmem is attempted to be recovered. Returns 0 if cbmem was
* recovered or 1 if cbmem had to be reinitialized. */
int cbmem_initialize(void);
int cbmem_initialize_id_size(u32 id, u64 size);
/* Initialize cbmem to be empty. */
cbmem: dynamic cbmem support This patch adds a parallel implementation of cbmem that supports dynamic sizing. The original implementation relied on reserving a fixed-size block of memory for adding cbmem entries. In order to allow for more flexibility for adding cbmem allocations the dynamic cbmem infrastructure was developed as an alternative to the fixed block approach. Also, the amount of memory to reserve for cbmem allocations does not need to be known prior to the first allocation. The dynamic cbmem code implements the same API as the existing cbmem code except for cbmem_init() and cbmem_reinit(). The add and find routines behave the same way. The dynamic cbmem infrastructure uses a top down allocator that starts allocating from a board/chipset defined function cbmem_top(). A root pointer lives just below cbmem_top(). In turn that pointer points to the root block which contains the entries for all the large alloctations. The corresponding block for each large allocation falls just below the previous entry. It should be noted that this implementation rounds all allocations up to a 4096 byte granularity. Though a packing allocator could be written for small allocations it was deemed OK to just fragment the memory as there shouldn't be that many small allocations. The result is less code with a tradeoff of some wasted memory. +----------------------+ <- cbmem_top() | +----| root pointer | | | +----------------------+ | | | |--------+ | +--->| root block |-----+ | | +----------------------+ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | alloc N |<----+ | | +----------------------+ | | | | | | | | | \|/ | alloc N + 1 |<-------+ v +----------------------+ In addition to preserving the previous cbmem API, the dynamic cbmem API allows for removing blocks from cbmem. This allows for the boot process to allocate memory that can be discarded after it's been used for performing more complex boot tasks in romstage. In order to plumb this support in there were some issues to work around regarding writing of coreboot tables. There were a few assumptions to how cbmem was layed out which dictated some ifdef guarding and other runtime checks so as not to incorrectly tag the e820 and coreboot memory tables. The example shown below is using dynamic cbmem infrastructure. The reserved memory for cbmem is less than 512KiB. coreboot memory table: 0. 0000000000000000-0000000000000fff: CONFIGURATION TABLES 1. 0000000000001000-000000000002ffff: RAM 2. 0000000000030000-000000000003ffff: RESERVED 3. 0000000000040000-000000000009ffff: RAM 4. 00000000000a0000-00000000000fffff: RESERVED 5. 0000000000100000-0000000000efffff: RAM 6. 0000000000f00000-0000000000ffffff: RESERVED 7. 0000000001000000-000000007bf80fff: RAM 8. 000000007bf81000-000000007bffffff: CONFIGURATION TABLES 9. 000000007c000000-000000007e9fffff: RESERVED 10. 00000000f0000000-00000000f3ffffff: RESERVED 11. 00000000fed10000-00000000fed19fff: RESERVED 12. 00000000fed84000-00000000fed84fff: RESERVED 13. 0000000100000000-00000001005fffff: RAM Wrote coreboot table at: 7bf81000, 0x39c bytes, checksum f5bf coreboot table: 948 bytes. CBMEM ROOT 0. 7bfff000 00001000 MRC DATA 1. 7bffe000 00001000 ROMSTAGE 2. 7bffd000 00001000 TIME STAMP 3. 7bffc000 00001000 ROMSTG STCK 4. 7bff7000 00005000 CONSOLE 5. 7bfe7000 00010000 VBOOT 6. 7bfe6000 00001000 RAMSTAGE 7. 7bf98000 0004e000 GDT 8. 7bf97000 00001000 ACPI 9. 7bf8b000 0000c000 ACPI GNVS 10. 7bf8a000 00001000 SMBIOS 11. 7bf89000 00001000 COREBOOT 12. 7bf81000 00008000 And the corresponding e820 entries: BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000fff] type 16 BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000001000-0x000000000002ffff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000030000-0x000000000003ffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000040000-0x000000000009ffff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000000a0000-0x00000000000fffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000100000-0x0000000000efffff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000f00000-0x0000000000ffffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000001000000-0x000000007bf80fff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x000000007bf81000-0x000000007bffffff] type 16 BIOS-e820: [mem 0x000000007c000000-0x000000007e9fffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000f0000000-0x00000000f3ffffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fed10000-0x00000000fed19fff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fed84000-0x00000000fed84fff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000100000000-0x00000001005fffff] usable Change-Id: Ie3bca52211800a8652a77ca684140cfc9b3b9a6b Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2848 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
2013-03-13 18:41:44 +01:00
void cbmem_initialize_empty(void);
void cbmem_initialize_empty_id_size(u32 id, u64 size);
cbmem: dynamic cbmem support This patch adds a parallel implementation of cbmem that supports dynamic sizing. The original implementation relied on reserving a fixed-size block of memory for adding cbmem entries. In order to allow for more flexibility for adding cbmem allocations the dynamic cbmem infrastructure was developed as an alternative to the fixed block approach. Also, the amount of memory to reserve for cbmem allocations does not need to be known prior to the first allocation. The dynamic cbmem code implements the same API as the existing cbmem code except for cbmem_init() and cbmem_reinit(). The add and find routines behave the same way. The dynamic cbmem infrastructure uses a top down allocator that starts allocating from a board/chipset defined function cbmem_top(). A root pointer lives just below cbmem_top(). In turn that pointer points to the root block which contains the entries for all the large alloctations. The corresponding block for each large allocation falls just below the previous entry. It should be noted that this implementation rounds all allocations up to a 4096 byte granularity. Though a packing allocator could be written for small allocations it was deemed OK to just fragment the memory as there shouldn't be that many small allocations. The result is less code with a tradeoff of some wasted memory. +----------------------+ <- cbmem_top() | +----| root pointer | | | +----------------------+ | | | |--------+ | +--->| root block |-----+ | | +----------------------+ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | alloc N |<----+ | | +----------------------+ | | | | | | | | | \|/ | alloc N + 1 |<-------+ v +----------------------+ In addition to preserving the previous cbmem API, the dynamic cbmem API allows for removing blocks from cbmem. This allows for the boot process to allocate memory that can be discarded after it's been used for performing more complex boot tasks in romstage. In order to plumb this support in there were some issues to work around regarding writing of coreboot tables. There were a few assumptions to how cbmem was layed out which dictated some ifdef guarding and other runtime checks so as not to incorrectly tag the e820 and coreboot memory tables. The example shown below is using dynamic cbmem infrastructure. The reserved memory for cbmem is less than 512KiB. coreboot memory table: 0. 0000000000000000-0000000000000fff: CONFIGURATION TABLES 1. 0000000000001000-000000000002ffff: RAM 2. 0000000000030000-000000000003ffff: RESERVED 3. 0000000000040000-000000000009ffff: RAM 4. 00000000000a0000-00000000000fffff: RESERVED 5. 0000000000100000-0000000000efffff: RAM 6. 0000000000f00000-0000000000ffffff: RESERVED 7. 0000000001000000-000000007bf80fff: RAM 8. 000000007bf81000-000000007bffffff: CONFIGURATION TABLES 9. 000000007c000000-000000007e9fffff: RESERVED 10. 00000000f0000000-00000000f3ffffff: RESERVED 11. 00000000fed10000-00000000fed19fff: RESERVED 12. 00000000fed84000-00000000fed84fff: RESERVED 13. 0000000100000000-00000001005fffff: RAM Wrote coreboot table at: 7bf81000, 0x39c bytes, checksum f5bf coreboot table: 948 bytes. CBMEM ROOT 0. 7bfff000 00001000 MRC DATA 1. 7bffe000 00001000 ROMSTAGE 2. 7bffd000 00001000 TIME STAMP 3. 7bffc000 00001000 ROMSTG STCK 4. 7bff7000 00005000 CONSOLE 5. 7bfe7000 00010000 VBOOT 6. 7bfe6000 00001000 RAMSTAGE 7. 7bf98000 0004e000 GDT 8. 7bf97000 00001000 ACPI 9. 7bf8b000 0000c000 ACPI GNVS 10. 7bf8a000 00001000 SMBIOS 11. 7bf89000 00001000 COREBOOT 12. 7bf81000 00008000 And the corresponding e820 entries: BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000fff] type 16 BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000001000-0x000000000002ffff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000030000-0x000000000003ffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000040000-0x000000000009ffff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000000a0000-0x00000000000fffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000100000-0x0000000000efffff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000f00000-0x0000000000ffffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000001000000-0x000000007bf80fff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x000000007bf81000-0x000000007bffffff] type 16 BIOS-e820: [mem 0x000000007c000000-0x000000007e9fffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000f0000000-0x00000000f3ffffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fed10000-0x00000000fed19fff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fed84000-0x00000000fed84fff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000100000000-0x00000001005fffff] usable Change-Id: Ie3bca52211800a8652a77ca684140cfc9b3b9a6b Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2848 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
2013-03-13 18:41:44 +01:00
/* Return the top address for dynamic cbmem. The address returned needs to
* be consistent across romstage and ramstage, and it is required to be
* below 4GiB for 32bit coreboot builds. On 64bit coreboot builds there's no
* upper limit. This should not be called before memory is initialized.
*/
/* The assumption is made that the result of cbmem_top_romstage fits in the size
of uintptr_t in the ramstage. */
extern uintptr_t _cbmem_top_ptr;
cbmem: dynamic cbmem support This patch adds a parallel implementation of cbmem that supports dynamic sizing. The original implementation relied on reserving a fixed-size block of memory for adding cbmem entries. In order to allow for more flexibility for adding cbmem allocations the dynamic cbmem infrastructure was developed as an alternative to the fixed block approach. Also, the amount of memory to reserve for cbmem allocations does not need to be known prior to the first allocation. The dynamic cbmem code implements the same API as the existing cbmem code except for cbmem_init() and cbmem_reinit(). The add and find routines behave the same way. The dynamic cbmem infrastructure uses a top down allocator that starts allocating from a board/chipset defined function cbmem_top(). A root pointer lives just below cbmem_top(). In turn that pointer points to the root block which contains the entries for all the large alloctations. The corresponding block for each large allocation falls just below the previous entry. It should be noted that this implementation rounds all allocations up to a 4096 byte granularity. Though a packing allocator could be written for small allocations it was deemed OK to just fragment the memory as there shouldn't be that many small allocations. The result is less code with a tradeoff of some wasted memory. +----------------------+ <- cbmem_top() | +----| root pointer | | | +----------------------+ | | | |--------+ | +--->| root block |-----+ | | +----------------------+ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | alloc N |<----+ | | +----------------------+ | | | | | | | | | \|/ | alloc N + 1 |<-------+ v +----------------------+ In addition to preserving the previous cbmem API, the dynamic cbmem API allows for removing blocks from cbmem. This allows for the boot process to allocate memory that can be discarded after it's been used for performing more complex boot tasks in romstage. In order to plumb this support in there were some issues to work around regarding writing of coreboot tables. There were a few assumptions to how cbmem was layed out which dictated some ifdef guarding and other runtime checks so as not to incorrectly tag the e820 and coreboot memory tables. The example shown below is using dynamic cbmem infrastructure. The reserved memory for cbmem is less than 512KiB. coreboot memory table: 0. 0000000000000000-0000000000000fff: CONFIGURATION TABLES 1. 0000000000001000-000000000002ffff: RAM 2. 0000000000030000-000000000003ffff: RESERVED 3. 0000000000040000-000000000009ffff: RAM 4. 00000000000a0000-00000000000fffff: RESERVED 5. 0000000000100000-0000000000efffff: RAM 6. 0000000000f00000-0000000000ffffff: RESERVED 7. 0000000001000000-000000007bf80fff: RAM 8. 000000007bf81000-000000007bffffff: CONFIGURATION TABLES 9. 000000007c000000-000000007e9fffff: RESERVED 10. 00000000f0000000-00000000f3ffffff: RESERVED 11. 00000000fed10000-00000000fed19fff: RESERVED 12. 00000000fed84000-00000000fed84fff: RESERVED 13. 0000000100000000-00000001005fffff: RAM Wrote coreboot table at: 7bf81000, 0x39c bytes, checksum f5bf coreboot table: 948 bytes. CBMEM ROOT 0. 7bfff000 00001000 MRC DATA 1. 7bffe000 00001000 ROMSTAGE 2. 7bffd000 00001000 TIME STAMP 3. 7bffc000 00001000 ROMSTG STCK 4. 7bff7000 00005000 CONSOLE 5. 7bfe7000 00010000 VBOOT 6. 7bfe6000 00001000 RAMSTAGE 7. 7bf98000 0004e000 GDT 8. 7bf97000 00001000 ACPI 9. 7bf8b000 0000c000 ACPI GNVS 10. 7bf8a000 00001000 SMBIOS 11. 7bf89000 00001000 COREBOOT 12. 7bf81000 00008000 And the corresponding e820 entries: BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000fff] type 16 BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000001000-0x000000000002ffff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000030000-0x000000000003ffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000040000-0x000000000009ffff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000000a0000-0x00000000000fffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000100000-0x0000000000efffff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000f00000-0x0000000000ffffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000001000000-0x000000007bf80fff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x000000007bf81000-0x000000007bffffff] type 16 BIOS-e820: [mem 0x000000007c000000-0x000000007e9fffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000f0000000-0x00000000f3ffffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fed10000-0x00000000fed19fff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fed84000-0x00000000fed84fff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000100000000-0x00000001005fffff] usable Change-Id: Ie3bca52211800a8652a77ca684140cfc9b3b9a6b Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2848 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
2013-03-13 18:41:44 +01:00
void *cbmem_top(void);
/* With CONFIG_RAMSTAGE_CBMEM_TOP_ARG set, the result of cbmem_top is passed via
* calling arguments to the next stage and saved in the global _cbmem_top_ptr
* global variable. Only a romstage callback needs to be implemented by the
* platform. It is up to the stages after romstage to save the calling argument
* in the _cbmem_top_ptr symbol. Without CONFIG_RAMSTAGE_CBMEM_TOP_ARG the same
* implementation as used in romstage will be used.
*/
uintptr_t cbmem_top_chipset(void);
cbmem: dynamic cbmem support This patch adds a parallel implementation of cbmem that supports dynamic sizing. The original implementation relied on reserving a fixed-size block of memory for adding cbmem entries. In order to allow for more flexibility for adding cbmem allocations the dynamic cbmem infrastructure was developed as an alternative to the fixed block approach. Also, the amount of memory to reserve for cbmem allocations does not need to be known prior to the first allocation. The dynamic cbmem code implements the same API as the existing cbmem code except for cbmem_init() and cbmem_reinit(). The add and find routines behave the same way. The dynamic cbmem infrastructure uses a top down allocator that starts allocating from a board/chipset defined function cbmem_top(). A root pointer lives just below cbmem_top(). In turn that pointer points to the root block which contains the entries for all the large alloctations. The corresponding block for each large allocation falls just below the previous entry. It should be noted that this implementation rounds all allocations up to a 4096 byte granularity. Though a packing allocator could be written for small allocations it was deemed OK to just fragment the memory as there shouldn't be that many small allocations. The result is less code with a tradeoff of some wasted memory. +----------------------+ <- cbmem_top() | +----| root pointer | | | +----------------------+ | | | |--------+ | +--->| root block |-----+ | | +----------------------+ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | alloc N |<----+ | | +----------------------+ | | | | | | | | | \|/ | alloc N + 1 |<-------+ v +----------------------+ In addition to preserving the previous cbmem API, the dynamic cbmem API allows for removing blocks from cbmem. This allows for the boot process to allocate memory that can be discarded after it's been used for performing more complex boot tasks in romstage. In order to plumb this support in there were some issues to work around regarding writing of coreboot tables. There were a few assumptions to how cbmem was layed out which dictated some ifdef guarding and other runtime checks so as not to incorrectly tag the e820 and coreboot memory tables. The example shown below is using dynamic cbmem infrastructure. The reserved memory for cbmem is less than 512KiB. coreboot memory table: 0. 0000000000000000-0000000000000fff: CONFIGURATION TABLES 1. 0000000000001000-000000000002ffff: RAM 2. 0000000000030000-000000000003ffff: RESERVED 3. 0000000000040000-000000000009ffff: RAM 4. 00000000000a0000-00000000000fffff: RESERVED 5. 0000000000100000-0000000000efffff: RAM 6. 0000000000f00000-0000000000ffffff: RESERVED 7. 0000000001000000-000000007bf80fff: RAM 8. 000000007bf81000-000000007bffffff: CONFIGURATION TABLES 9. 000000007c000000-000000007e9fffff: RESERVED 10. 00000000f0000000-00000000f3ffffff: RESERVED 11. 00000000fed10000-00000000fed19fff: RESERVED 12. 00000000fed84000-00000000fed84fff: RESERVED 13. 0000000100000000-00000001005fffff: RAM Wrote coreboot table at: 7bf81000, 0x39c bytes, checksum f5bf coreboot table: 948 bytes. CBMEM ROOT 0. 7bfff000 00001000 MRC DATA 1. 7bffe000 00001000 ROMSTAGE 2. 7bffd000 00001000 TIME STAMP 3. 7bffc000 00001000 ROMSTG STCK 4. 7bff7000 00005000 CONSOLE 5. 7bfe7000 00010000 VBOOT 6. 7bfe6000 00001000 RAMSTAGE 7. 7bf98000 0004e000 GDT 8. 7bf97000 00001000 ACPI 9. 7bf8b000 0000c000 ACPI GNVS 10. 7bf8a000 00001000 SMBIOS 11. 7bf89000 00001000 COREBOOT 12. 7bf81000 00008000 And the corresponding e820 entries: BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000fff] type 16 BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000001000-0x000000000002ffff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000030000-0x000000000003ffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000040000-0x000000000009ffff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000000a0000-0x00000000000fffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000100000-0x0000000000efffff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000f00000-0x0000000000ffffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000001000000-0x000000007bf80fff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x000000007bf81000-0x000000007bffffff] type 16 BIOS-e820: [mem 0x000000007c000000-0x000000007e9fffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000f0000000-0x00000000f3ffffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fed10000-0x00000000fed19fff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fed84000-0x00000000fed84fff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000100000000-0x00000001005fffff] usable Change-Id: Ie3bca52211800a8652a77ca684140cfc9b3b9a6b Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2848 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
2013-03-13 18:41:44 +01:00
/* Add a cbmem entry of a given size and id. These return NULL on failure. The
* add function performs a find first and do not check against the original
* size. */
const struct cbmem_entry *cbmem_entry_add(u32 id, u64 size);
/* Find a cbmem entry of a given id. These return NULL on failure. */
const struct cbmem_entry *cbmem_entry_find(u32 id);
/* Remove a region defined by a cbmem_entry. Returns 0 on success, < 0 on
* error. Note: A cbmem_entry cannot be removed unless it was the last one
* added. */
int cbmem_entry_remove(const struct cbmem_entry *entry);
/* cbmem_entry accessors to get pointer and size of a cbmem_entry. */
void *cbmem_entry_start(const struct cbmem_entry *entry);
u64 cbmem_entry_size(const struct cbmem_entry *entry);
/* Returns 0 if old cbmem was recovered. Recovery is only attempted if
* s3resume is non-zero. */
int cbmem_recovery(int s3resume);
cbmem: dynamic cbmem support This patch adds a parallel implementation of cbmem that supports dynamic sizing. The original implementation relied on reserving a fixed-size block of memory for adding cbmem entries. In order to allow for more flexibility for adding cbmem allocations the dynamic cbmem infrastructure was developed as an alternative to the fixed block approach. Also, the amount of memory to reserve for cbmem allocations does not need to be known prior to the first allocation. The dynamic cbmem code implements the same API as the existing cbmem code except for cbmem_init() and cbmem_reinit(). The add and find routines behave the same way. The dynamic cbmem infrastructure uses a top down allocator that starts allocating from a board/chipset defined function cbmem_top(). A root pointer lives just below cbmem_top(). In turn that pointer points to the root block which contains the entries for all the large alloctations. The corresponding block for each large allocation falls just below the previous entry. It should be noted that this implementation rounds all allocations up to a 4096 byte granularity. Though a packing allocator could be written for small allocations it was deemed OK to just fragment the memory as there shouldn't be that many small allocations. The result is less code with a tradeoff of some wasted memory. +----------------------+ <- cbmem_top() | +----| root pointer | | | +----------------------+ | | | |--------+ | +--->| root block |-----+ | | +----------------------+ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | alloc N |<----+ | | +----------------------+ | | | | | | | | | \|/ | alloc N + 1 |<-------+ v +----------------------+ In addition to preserving the previous cbmem API, the dynamic cbmem API allows for removing blocks from cbmem. This allows for the boot process to allocate memory that can be discarded after it's been used for performing more complex boot tasks in romstage. In order to plumb this support in there were some issues to work around regarding writing of coreboot tables. There were a few assumptions to how cbmem was layed out which dictated some ifdef guarding and other runtime checks so as not to incorrectly tag the e820 and coreboot memory tables. The example shown below is using dynamic cbmem infrastructure. The reserved memory for cbmem is less than 512KiB. coreboot memory table: 0. 0000000000000000-0000000000000fff: CONFIGURATION TABLES 1. 0000000000001000-000000000002ffff: RAM 2. 0000000000030000-000000000003ffff: RESERVED 3. 0000000000040000-000000000009ffff: RAM 4. 00000000000a0000-00000000000fffff: RESERVED 5. 0000000000100000-0000000000efffff: RAM 6. 0000000000f00000-0000000000ffffff: RESERVED 7. 0000000001000000-000000007bf80fff: RAM 8. 000000007bf81000-000000007bffffff: CONFIGURATION TABLES 9. 000000007c000000-000000007e9fffff: RESERVED 10. 00000000f0000000-00000000f3ffffff: RESERVED 11. 00000000fed10000-00000000fed19fff: RESERVED 12. 00000000fed84000-00000000fed84fff: RESERVED 13. 0000000100000000-00000001005fffff: RAM Wrote coreboot table at: 7bf81000, 0x39c bytes, checksum f5bf coreboot table: 948 bytes. CBMEM ROOT 0. 7bfff000 00001000 MRC DATA 1. 7bffe000 00001000 ROMSTAGE 2. 7bffd000 00001000 TIME STAMP 3. 7bffc000 00001000 ROMSTG STCK 4. 7bff7000 00005000 CONSOLE 5. 7bfe7000 00010000 VBOOT 6. 7bfe6000 00001000 RAMSTAGE 7. 7bf98000 0004e000 GDT 8. 7bf97000 00001000 ACPI 9. 7bf8b000 0000c000 ACPI GNVS 10. 7bf8a000 00001000 SMBIOS 11. 7bf89000 00001000 COREBOOT 12. 7bf81000 00008000 And the corresponding e820 entries: BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000fff] type 16 BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000001000-0x000000000002ffff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000030000-0x000000000003ffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000040000-0x000000000009ffff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000000a0000-0x00000000000fffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000100000-0x0000000000efffff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000f00000-0x0000000000ffffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000001000000-0x000000007bf80fff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x000000007bf81000-0x000000007bffffff] type 16 BIOS-e820: [mem 0x000000007c000000-0x000000007e9fffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000f0000000-0x00000000f3ffffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fed10000-0x00000000fed19fff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fed84000-0x00000000fed84fff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000100000000-0x00000001005fffff] usable Change-Id: Ie3bca52211800a8652a77ca684140cfc9b3b9a6b Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2848 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
2013-03-13 18:41:44 +01:00
/* Add a cbmem entry of a given size and id. These return NULL on failure. The
* add function performs a find first and do not check against the original
* size. */
void *cbmem_add(u32 id, u64 size);
cbmem: dynamic cbmem support This patch adds a parallel implementation of cbmem that supports dynamic sizing. The original implementation relied on reserving a fixed-size block of memory for adding cbmem entries. In order to allow for more flexibility for adding cbmem allocations the dynamic cbmem infrastructure was developed as an alternative to the fixed block approach. Also, the amount of memory to reserve for cbmem allocations does not need to be known prior to the first allocation. The dynamic cbmem code implements the same API as the existing cbmem code except for cbmem_init() and cbmem_reinit(). The add and find routines behave the same way. The dynamic cbmem infrastructure uses a top down allocator that starts allocating from a board/chipset defined function cbmem_top(). A root pointer lives just below cbmem_top(). In turn that pointer points to the root block which contains the entries for all the large alloctations. The corresponding block for each large allocation falls just below the previous entry. It should be noted that this implementation rounds all allocations up to a 4096 byte granularity. Though a packing allocator could be written for small allocations it was deemed OK to just fragment the memory as there shouldn't be that many small allocations. The result is less code with a tradeoff of some wasted memory. +----------------------+ <- cbmem_top() | +----| root pointer | | | +----------------------+ | | | |--------+ | +--->| root block |-----+ | | +----------------------+ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | alloc N |<----+ | | +----------------------+ | | | | | | | | | \|/ | alloc N + 1 |<-------+ v +----------------------+ In addition to preserving the previous cbmem API, the dynamic cbmem API allows for removing blocks from cbmem. This allows for the boot process to allocate memory that can be discarded after it's been used for performing more complex boot tasks in romstage. In order to plumb this support in there were some issues to work around regarding writing of coreboot tables. There were a few assumptions to how cbmem was layed out which dictated some ifdef guarding and other runtime checks so as not to incorrectly tag the e820 and coreboot memory tables. The example shown below is using dynamic cbmem infrastructure. The reserved memory for cbmem is less than 512KiB. coreboot memory table: 0. 0000000000000000-0000000000000fff: CONFIGURATION TABLES 1. 0000000000001000-000000000002ffff: RAM 2. 0000000000030000-000000000003ffff: RESERVED 3. 0000000000040000-000000000009ffff: RAM 4. 00000000000a0000-00000000000fffff: RESERVED 5. 0000000000100000-0000000000efffff: RAM 6. 0000000000f00000-0000000000ffffff: RESERVED 7. 0000000001000000-000000007bf80fff: RAM 8. 000000007bf81000-000000007bffffff: CONFIGURATION TABLES 9. 000000007c000000-000000007e9fffff: RESERVED 10. 00000000f0000000-00000000f3ffffff: RESERVED 11. 00000000fed10000-00000000fed19fff: RESERVED 12. 00000000fed84000-00000000fed84fff: RESERVED 13. 0000000100000000-00000001005fffff: RAM Wrote coreboot table at: 7bf81000, 0x39c bytes, checksum f5bf coreboot table: 948 bytes. CBMEM ROOT 0. 7bfff000 00001000 MRC DATA 1. 7bffe000 00001000 ROMSTAGE 2. 7bffd000 00001000 TIME STAMP 3. 7bffc000 00001000 ROMSTG STCK 4. 7bff7000 00005000 CONSOLE 5. 7bfe7000 00010000 VBOOT 6. 7bfe6000 00001000 RAMSTAGE 7. 7bf98000 0004e000 GDT 8. 7bf97000 00001000 ACPI 9. 7bf8b000 0000c000 ACPI GNVS 10. 7bf8a000 00001000 SMBIOS 11. 7bf89000 00001000 COREBOOT 12. 7bf81000 00008000 And the corresponding e820 entries: BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000fff] type 16 BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000001000-0x000000000002ffff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000030000-0x000000000003ffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000040000-0x000000000009ffff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000000a0000-0x00000000000fffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000100000-0x0000000000efffff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000f00000-0x0000000000ffffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000001000000-0x000000007bf80fff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x000000007bf81000-0x000000007bffffff] type 16 BIOS-e820: [mem 0x000000007c000000-0x000000007e9fffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000f0000000-0x00000000f3ffffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fed10000-0x00000000fed19fff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fed84000-0x00000000fed84fff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000100000000-0x00000001005fffff] usable Change-Id: Ie3bca52211800a8652a77ca684140cfc9b3b9a6b Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2848 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
2013-03-13 18:41:44 +01:00
/* Find a cbmem entry of a given id. These return NULL on failure. */
void *cbmem_find(u32 id);
cbmem: dynamic cbmem support This patch adds a parallel implementation of cbmem that supports dynamic sizing. The original implementation relied on reserving a fixed-size block of memory for adding cbmem entries. In order to allow for more flexibility for adding cbmem allocations the dynamic cbmem infrastructure was developed as an alternative to the fixed block approach. Also, the amount of memory to reserve for cbmem allocations does not need to be known prior to the first allocation. The dynamic cbmem code implements the same API as the existing cbmem code except for cbmem_init() and cbmem_reinit(). The add and find routines behave the same way. The dynamic cbmem infrastructure uses a top down allocator that starts allocating from a board/chipset defined function cbmem_top(). A root pointer lives just below cbmem_top(). In turn that pointer points to the root block which contains the entries for all the large alloctations. The corresponding block for each large allocation falls just below the previous entry. It should be noted that this implementation rounds all allocations up to a 4096 byte granularity. Though a packing allocator could be written for small allocations it was deemed OK to just fragment the memory as there shouldn't be that many small allocations. The result is less code with a tradeoff of some wasted memory. +----------------------+ <- cbmem_top() | +----| root pointer | | | +----------------------+ | | | |--------+ | +--->| root block |-----+ | | +----------------------+ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | alloc N |<----+ | | +----------------------+ | | | | | | | | | \|/ | alloc N + 1 |<-------+ v +----------------------+ In addition to preserving the previous cbmem API, the dynamic cbmem API allows for removing blocks from cbmem. This allows for the boot process to allocate memory that can be discarded after it's been used for performing more complex boot tasks in romstage. In order to plumb this support in there were some issues to work around regarding writing of coreboot tables. There were a few assumptions to how cbmem was layed out which dictated some ifdef guarding and other runtime checks so as not to incorrectly tag the e820 and coreboot memory tables. The example shown below is using dynamic cbmem infrastructure. The reserved memory for cbmem is less than 512KiB. coreboot memory table: 0. 0000000000000000-0000000000000fff: CONFIGURATION TABLES 1. 0000000000001000-000000000002ffff: RAM 2. 0000000000030000-000000000003ffff: RESERVED 3. 0000000000040000-000000000009ffff: RAM 4. 00000000000a0000-00000000000fffff: RESERVED 5. 0000000000100000-0000000000efffff: RAM 6. 0000000000f00000-0000000000ffffff: RESERVED 7. 0000000001000000-000000007bf80fff: RAM 8. 000000007bf81000-000000007bffffff: CONFIGURATION TABLES 9. 000000007c000000-000000007e9fffff: RESERVED 10. 00000000f0000000-00000000f3ffffff: RESERVED 11. 00000000fed10000-00000000fed19fff: RESERVED 12. 00000000fed84000-00000000fed84fff: RESERVED 13. 0000000100000000-00000001005fffff: RAM Wrote coreboot table at: 7bf81000, 0x39c bytes, checksum f5bf coreboot table: 948 bytes. CBMEM ROOT 0. 7bfff000 00001000 MRC DATA 1. 7bffe000 00001000 ROMSTAGE 2. 7bffd000 00001000 TIME STAMP 3. 7bffc000 00001000 ROMSTG STCK 4. 7bff7000 00005000 CONSOLE 5. 7bfe7000 00010000 VBOOT 6. 7bfe6000 00001000 RAMSTAGE 7. 7bf98000 0004e000 GDT 8. 7bf97000 00001000 ACPI 9. 7bf8b000 0000c000 ACPI GNVS 10. 7bf8a000 00001000 SMBIOS 11. 7bf89000 00001000 COREBOOT 12. 7bf81000 00008000 And the corresponding e820 entries: BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000fff] type 16 BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000001000-0x000000000002ffff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000030000-0x000000000003ffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000040000-0x000000000009ffff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000000a0000-0x00000000000fffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000100000-0x0000000000efffff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000f00000-0x0000000000ffffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000001000000-0x000000007bf80fff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x000000007bf81000-0x000000007bffffff] type 16 BIOS-e820: [mem 0x000000007c000000-0x000000007e9fffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000f0000000-0x00000000f3ffffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fed10000-0x00000000fed19fff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fed84000-0x00000000fed84fff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000100000000-0x00000001005fffff] usable Change-Id: Ie3bca52211800a8652a77ca684140cfc9b3b9a6b Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2848 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
2013-03-13 18:41:44 +01:00
/* Indicate to each hook if cbmem is being recovered or not. */
typedef void (* const cbmem_init_hook_t)(int is_recovery);
void cbmem_run_init_hooks(int is_recovery);
cbmem: dynamic cbmem support This patch adds a parallel implementation of cbmem that supports dynamic sizing. The original implementation relied on reserving a fixed-size block of memory for adding cbmem entries. In order to allow for more flexibility for adding cbmem allocations the dynamic cbmem infrastructure was developed as an alternative to the fixed block approach. Also, the amount of memory to reserve for cbmem allocations does not need to be known prior to the first allocation. The dynamic cbmem code implements the same API as the existing cbmem code except for cbmem_init() and cbmem_reinit(). The add and find routines behave the same way. The dynamic cbmem infrastructure uses a top down allocator that starts allocating from a board/chipset defined function cbmem_top(). A root pointer lives just below cbmem_top(). In turn that pointer points to the root block which contains the entries for all the large alloctations. The corresponding block for each large allocation falls just below the previous entry. It should be noted that this implementation rounds all allocations up to a 4096 byte granularity. Though a packing allocator could be written for small allocations it was deemed OK to just fragment the memory as there shouldn't be that many small allocations. The result is less code with a tradeoff of some wasted memory. +----------------------+ <- cbmem_top() | +----| root pointer | | | +----------------------+ | | | |--------+ | +--->| root block |-----+ | | +----------------------+ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | alloc N |<----+ | | +----------------------+ | | | | | | | | | \|/ | alloc N + 1 |<-------+ v +----------------------+ In addition to preserving the previous cbmem API, the dynamic cbmem API allows for removing blocks from cbmem. This allows for the boot process to allocate memory that can be discarded after it's been used for performing more complex boot tasks in romstage. In order to plumb this support in there were some issues to work around regarding writing of coreboot tables. There were a few assumptions to how cbmem was layed out which dictated some ifdef guarding and other runtime checks so as not to incorrectly tag the e820 and coreboot memory tables. The example shown below is using dynamic cbmem infrastructure. The reserved memory for cbmem is less than 512KiB. coreboot memory table: 0. 0000000000000000-0000000000000fff: CONFIGURATION TABLES 1. 0000000000001000-000000000002ffff: RAM 2. 0000000000030000-000000000003ffff: RESERVED 3. 0000000000040000-000000000009ffff: RAM 4. 00000000000a0000-00000000000fffff: RESERVED 5. 0000000000100000-0000000000efffff: RAM 6. 0000000000f00000-0000000000ffffff: RESERVED 7. 0000000001000000-000000007bf80fff: RAM 8. 000000007bf81000-000000007bffffff: CONFIGURATION TABLES 9. 000000007c000000-000000007e9fffff: RESERVED 10. 00000000f0000000-00000000f3ffffff: RESERVED 11. 00000000fed10000-00000000fed19fff: RESERVED 12. 00000000fed84000-00000000fed84fff: RESERVED 13. 0000000100000000-00000001005fffff: RAM Wrote coreboot table at: 7bf81000, 0x39c bytes, checksum f5bf coreboot table: 948 bytes. CBMEM ROOT 0. 7bfff000 00001000 MRC DATA 1. 7bffe000 00001000 ROMSTAGE 2. 7bffd000 00001000 TIME STAMP 3. 7bffc000 00001000 ROMSTG STCK 4. 7bff7000 00005000 CONSOLE 5. 7bfe7000 00010000 VBOOT 6. 7bfe6000 00001000 RAMSTAGE 7. 7bf98000 0004e000 GDT 8. 7bf97000 00001000 ACPI 9. 7bf8b000 0000c000 ACPI GNVS 10. 7bf8a000 00001000 SMBIOS 11. 7bf89000 00001000 COREBOOT 12. 7bf81000 00008000 And the corresponding e820 entries: BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000fff] type 16 BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000001000-0x000000000002ffff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000030000-0x000000000003ffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000040000-0x000000000009ffff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000000a0000-0x00000000000fffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000100000-0x0000000000efffff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000f00000-0x0000000000ffffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000001000000-0x000000007bf80fff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x000000007bf81000-0x000000007bffffff] type 16 BIOS-e820: [mem 0x000000007c000000-0x000000007e9fffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000f0000000-0x00000000f3ffffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fed10000-0x00000000fed19fff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fed84000-0x00000000fed84fff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000100000000-0x00000001005fffff] usable Change-Id: Ie3bca52211800a8652a77ca684140cfc9b3b9a6b Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2848 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
2013-03-13 18:41:44 +01:00
/* Ramstage only functions. */
/* Add the cbmem memory used to the memory map at boot. */
void cbmem_add_bootmem(void);
/* Return the cbmem memory used */
void cbmem_get_region(void **baseptr, size_t *size);
void cbmem_list(void);
void cbmem_add_records_to_cbtable(struct lb_header *header);
#define _CBMEM_INIT_HOOK_UNUSED(init_fn_) __attribute__((unused)) \
static cbmem_init_hook_t init_fn_ ## _unused_ = init_fn_
#define _CBMEM_INIT_HOOK(init_fn_) \
static cbmem_init_hook_t init_fn_ ## _ptr_ __attribute__((used, \
section(".rodata.cbmem_init_hooks"))) = init_fn_
cbmem: Unify CBMEM init tasks with CBMEM_INIT_HOOK() API Squashed and adjusted two changes from chromium.git. Covers CBMEM init for ROMTAGE and RAMSTAGE. cbmem: Unify random on-CBMEM-init tasks under common CBMEM_INIT_HOOK() API There are several use cases for performing a certain task when CBMEM is first set up (usually to migrate some data into it that was previously kept in BSS/SRAM/hammerspace), and unfortunately we handle each of them differently: timestamp migration is called explicitly from cbmem_initialize(), certain x86-chipset-specific tasks use the CAR_MIGRATION() macro to register a hook, and the CBMEM console is migrated through a direct call from romstage (on non-x86 and SandyBridge boards). This patch decouples the CAR_MIGRATION() hook mechanism from cache-as-RAM and rechristens it to CBMEM_INIT_HOOK(), which is a clearer description of what it really does. All of the above use cases are ported to this new, consistent model, allowing us to have one less line of boilerplate in non-CAR romstages. BRANCH=None BUG=None TEST=Built and booted on Nyan_Blaze and Falco with and without CONFIG_CBMEM_CONSOLE. Confirmed that 'cbmem -c' shows the full log after boot (and the resume log after S3 resume on Falco). Compiled for Parrot, Stout and Lumpy. Original-Change-Id: I1681b372664f5a1f15c3733cbd32b9b11f55f8ea Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/232612 Reviewed-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> cbmem: Extend hooks to ramstage, fix timestamp synching Commit 7dd5bbd71 (cbmem: Unify random on-CBMEM-init tasks under common CBMEM_INIT_HOOK() API) inadvertently broke ramstage timestamps since timestamp_sync() was no longer called there. Oops. This patch fixes the issue by extending the CBMEM_INIT_HOOK() mechanism to the cbmem_initialize() call in ramstage. The macro is split into explicit ROMSTAGE_/RAMSTAGE_ versions to make the behavior as clear as possible and prevent surprises (although just using a single macro and relying on the Makefiles to link an object into all appropriate stages would also work). This allows us to get rid of the explicit cbmemc_reinit() in ramstage (which I somehow accounted for in the last patch without realizing that timestamps work exactly the same way...), and replace the older and less flexible cbmem_arch_init() mechanism. Also added a size assertion for the pre-RAM CBMEM console to memlayout that could prevent a very unlikely buffer overflow I just noticed. BRANCH=None BUG=None TEST=Booted on Pinky and Falco, confirmed that ramstage timestamps once again show up. Compile-tested for Rambi and Samus. Original-Change-Id: If907266c3f20dc3d599b5c968ea5b39fe5c00e9c Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/233533 Reviewed-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Change-Id: I1be89bafacfe85cba63426e2d91f5d8d4caa1800 Signed-off-by: Kyösti Mälkki <kyosti.malkki@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Jones <marc.jones@se-eng.com> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/7878 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org>
2015-01-07 03:48:43 +01:00
cbmem: Introduce "early" init hooks for console Over the last couple of years we have continuously added more and more CBMEM init hooks related to different independent components. One disadvantage of the API is that it can not model any dependencies between the different hooks, and their order is essentially undefined (based on link order). For most hooks this is not a problem, and in fact it's probably not a bad thing to discourage implicit dependencies between unrelated components like this... but one resource the components obviously all share is CBMEM, and since many CBMEM init hooks are used to create new CBMEM areas, the arbitrary order means that the order of these areas becomes unpredictable. Generally code using CBMEM should not care where exactly an area is allocated, but one exception is the persistent CBMEM console which relies (on a best effort basis) on always getting allocated at the same address on every boot. This is, technically, a hack, but it's a pretty harmless hack that has served us reasonably well so far and would be difficult to realize in a more robust way (without adding a lot of new infrastructure). Most of the time, coreboot will allocate the same CBMEM areas in the same order with the same sizes on every boot, and this all kinda works out (and since it's only a debug console, we don't need to be afraid of the odd one-in-a-million edge case breaking it). But one reproducible difference we can have between boots is the vboot boot mode (e.g. normal vs. recovery boot), and we had just kinda gotten lucky in the past that we didn't have differences in CBMEM allocations in different boot modes. With the recent addition of the RW_MCACHE (which does not get allocated in recovery mode), this is no longer true, and as a result CBMEM consoles can no longer persist between normal and recovery modes. The somewhat kludgy but simple solution is to just create a new class of specifically "early" CBMEM init hooks that will always run before all the others. While arbitrarily partitioning hooks into "early" and "not early" without any precise definition of what these things mean may seem a bit haphazard, I think it will be good enough in practice for the very few cases where this matters and beats building anything much more complicated (FWIW Linux has been doing something similar for years with device suspend/resume ordering). Since the current use case only relates to CBMEM allocation ordering and you can only really be "first" if you allocate in romstage, the "early" hook is only available in romstage for now (could be expanded later if we find a use case for it). Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org> Change-Id: If2c849a89f07a87d448ec1edbad4ce404afb0746 Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/54737 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org> Reviewed-by: Furquan Shaikh <furquan@google.com>
2021-05-21 02:00:46 +02:00
/* Early hooks get executed before other hooks. Use sparingly for hooks that create
CBMEM regions which need to remain in a constant location across boot modes. */
#define _CBMEM_INIT_HOOK_EARLY(init_fn_) \
cbmem: Introduce "early" init hooks for console Over the last couple of years we have continuously added more and more CBMEM init hooks related to different independent components. One disadvantage of the API is that it can not model any dependencies between the different hooks, and their order is essentially undefined (based on link order). For most hooks this is not a problem, and in fact it's probably not a bad thing to discourage implicit dependencies between unrelated components like this... but one resource the components obviously all share is CBMEM, and since many CBMEM init hooks are used to create new CBMEM areas, the arbitrary order means that the order of these areas becomes unpredictable. Generally code using CBMEM should not care where exactly an area is allocated, but one exception is the persistent CBMEM console which relies (on a best effort basis) on always getting allocated at the same address on every boot. This is, technically, a hack, but it's a pretty harmless hack that has served us reasonably well so far and would be difficult to realize in a more robust way (without adding a lot of new infrastructure). Most of the time, coreboot will allocate the same CBMEM areas in the same order with the same sizes on every boot, and this all kinda works out (and since it's only a debug console, we don't need to be afraid of the odd one-in-a-million edge case breaking it). But one reproducible difference we can have between boots is the vboot boot mode (e.g. normal vs. recovery boot), and we had just kinda gotten lucky in the past that we didn't have differences in CBMEM allocations in different boot modes. With the recent addition of the RW_MCACHE (which does not get allocated in recovery mode), this is no longer true, and as a result CBMEM consoles can no longer persist between normal and recovery modes. The somewhat kludgy but simple solution is to just create a new class of specifically "early" CBMEM init hooks that will always run before all the others. While arbitrarily partitioning hooks into "early" and "not early" without any precise definition of what these things mean may seem a bit haphazard, I think it will be good enough in practice for the very few cases where this matters and beats building anything much more complicated (FWIW Linux has been doing something similar for years with device suspend/resume ordering). Since the current use case only relates to CBMEM allocation ordering and you can only really be "first" if you allocate in romstage, the "early" hook is only available in romstage for now (could be expanded later if we find a use case for it). Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org> Change-Id: If2c849a89f07a87d448ec1edbad4ce404afb0746 Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/54737 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org> Reviewed-by: Furquan Shaikh <furquan@google.com>
2021-05-21 02:00:46 +02:00
static cbmem_init_hook_t init_fn_ ## _ptr_ __attribute__((used, \
section(".rodata.cbmem_init_hooks_early"))) = init_fn_
/* Use CBMEM_CREATION_HOOK for code that needs to be run when cbmem is initialized
for the first time. */
#if ENV_CREATES_CBMEM
#define CBMEM_CREATION_HOOK(x) _CBMEM_INIT_HOOK(x)
#else
#define CBMEM_CREATION_HOOK(x) _CBMEM_INIT_HOOK_UNUSED(x)
#endif
/* Use CBMEM_READY_HOOK for code that needs to run in all stages that have cbmem. */
#if ENV_HAS_CBMEM
#define CBMEM_READY_HOOK(x) _CBMEM_INIT_HOOK(x)
#define CBMEM_READY_HOOK_EARLY(x) _CBMEM_INIT_HOOK_EARLY(x)
cbmem: Introduce "early" init hooks for console Over the last couple of years we have continuously added more and more CBMEM init hooks related to different independent components. One disadvantage of the API is that it can not model any dependencies between the different hooks, and their order is essentially undefined (based on link order). For most hooks this is not a problem, and in fact it's probably not a bad thing to discourage implicit dependencies between unrelated components like this... but one resource the components obviously all share is CBMEM, and since many CBMEM init hooks are used to create new CBMEM areas, the arbitrary order means that the order of these areas becomes unpredictable. Generally code using CBMEM should not care where exactly an area is allocated, but one exception is the persistent CBMEM console which relies (on a best effort basis) on always getting allocated at the same address on every boot. This is, technically, a hack, but it's a pretty harmless hack that has served us reasonably well so far and would be difficult to realize in a more robust way (without adding a lot of new infrastructure). Most of the time, coreboot will allocate the same CBMEM areas in the same order with the same sizes on every boot, and this all kinda works out (and since it's only a debug console, we don't need to be afraid of the odd one-in-a-million edge case breaking it). But one reproducible difference we can have between boots is the vboot boot mode (e.g. normal vs. recovery boot), and we had just kinda gotten lucky in the past that we didn't have differences in CBMEM allocations in different boot modes. With the recent addition of the RW_MCACHE (which does not get allocated in recovery mode), this is no longer true, and as a result CBMEM consoles can no longer persist between normal and recovery modes. The somewhat kludgy but simple solution is to just create a new class of specifically "early" CBMEM init hooks that will always run before all the others. While arbitrarily partitioning hooks into "early" and "not early" without any precise definition of what these things mean may seem a bit haphazard, I think it will be good enough in practice for the very few cases where this matters and beats building anything much more complicated (FWIW Linux has been doing something similar for years with device suspend/resume ordering). Since the current use case only relates to CBMEM allocation ordering and you can only really be "first" if you allocate in romstage, the "early" hook is only available in romstage for now (could be expanded later if we find a use case for it). Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org> Change-Id: If2c849a89f07a87d448ec1edbad4ce404afb0746 Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/54737 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org> Reviewed-by: Furquan Shaikh <furquan@google.com>
2021-05-21 02:00:46 +02:00
#else
#define CBMEM_READY_HOOK(x) _CBMEM_INIT_HOOK_UNUSED(x)
#define CBMEM_READY_HOOK_EARLY(x) _CBMEM_INIT_HOOK_UNUSED(x)
#endif
cbmem: Introduce "early" init hooks for console Over the last couple of years we have continuously added more and more CBMEM init hooks related to different independent components. One disadvantage of the API is that it can not model any dependencies between the different hooks, and their order is essentially undefined (based on link order). For most hooks this is not a problem, and in fact it's probably not a bad thing to discourage implicit dependencies between unrelated components like this... but one resource the components obviously all share is CBMEM, and since many CBMEM init hooks are used to create new CBMEM areas, the arbitrary order means that the order of these areas becomes unpredictable. Generally code using CBMEM should not care where exactly an area is allocated, but one exception is the persistent CBMEM console which relies (on a best effort basis) on always getting allocated at the same address on every boot. This is, technically, a hack, but it's a pretty harmless hack that has served us reasonably well so far and would be difficult to realize in a more robust way (without adding a lot of new infrastructure). Most of the time, coreboot will allocate the same CBMEM areas in the same order with the same sizes on every boot, and this all kinda works out (and since it's only a debug console, we don't need to be afraid of the odd one-in-a-million edge case breaking it). But one reproducible difference we can have between boots is the vboot boot mode (e.g. normal vs. recovery boot), and we had just kinda gotten lucky in the past that we didn't have differences in CBMEM allocations in different boot modes. With the recent addition of the RW_MCACHE (which does not get allocated in recovery mode), this is no longer true, and as a result CBMEM consoles can no longer persist between normal and recovery modes. The somewhat kludgy but simple solution is to just create a new class of specifically "early" CBMEM init hooks that will always run before all the others. While arbitrarily partitioning hooks into "early" and "not early" without any precise definition of what these things mean may seem a bit haphazard, I think it will be good enough in practice for the very few cases where this matters and beats building anything much more complicated (FWIW Linux has been doing something similar for years with device suspend/resume ordering). Since the current use case only relates to CBMEM allocation ordering and you can only really be "first" if you allocate in romstage, the "early" hook is only available in romstage for now (could be expanded later if we find a use case for it). Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org> Change-Id: If2c849a89f07a87d448ec1edbad4ce404afb0746 Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/54737 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org> Reviewed-by: Furquan Shaikh <furquan@google.com>
2021-05-21 02:00:46 +02:00
/*
* Returns 0 for the stages where we know that cbmem does not come online.
* Even if this function returns 1 for romstage, depending upon the point in
* bootup, cbmem might not actually be online.
*/
static inline int cbmem_possibly_online(void)
{
if (ENV_BOOTBLOCK)
return 0;
if (ENV_SEPARATE_VERSTAGE && !CONFIG(VBOOT_STARTS_IN_ROMSTAGE))
return 0;
return 1;
}
/* Returns 1 after running cbmem init hooks, 0 otherwise. */
static inline int cbmem_online(void)
{
extern int cbmem_initialized;
if (!cbmem_possibly_online())
return 0;
return cbmem_initialized;
}
cbmem: dynamic cbmem support This patch adds a parallel implementation of cbmem that supports dynamic sizing. The original implementation relied on reserving a fixed-size block of memory for adding cbmem entries. In order to allow for more flexibility for adding cbmem allocations the dynamic cbmem infrastructure was developed as an alternative to the fixed block approach. Also, the amount of memory to reserve for cbmem allocations does not need to be known prior to the first allocation. The dynamic cbmem code implements the same API as the existing cbmem code except for cbmem_init() and cbmem_reinit(). The add and find routines behave the same way. The dynamic cbmem infrastructure uses a top down allocator that starts allocating from a board/chipset defined function cbmem_top(). A root pointer lives just below cbmem_top(). In turn that pointer points to the root block which contains the entries for all the large alloctations. The corresponding block for each large allocation falls just below the previous entry. It should be noted that this implementation rounds all allocations up to a 4096 byte granularity. Though a packing allocator could be written for small allocations it was deemed OK to just fragment the memory as there shouldn't be that many small allocations. The result is less code with a tradeoff of some wasted memory. +----------------------+ <- cbmem_top() | +----| root pointer | | | +----------------------+ | | | |--------+ | +--->| root block |-----+ | | +----------------------+ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | alloc N |<----+ | | +----------------------+ | | | | | | | | | \|/ | alloc N + 1 |<-------+ v +----------------------+ In addition to preserving the previous cbmem API, the dynamic cbmem API allows for removing blocks from cbmem. This allows for the boot process to allocate memory that can be discarded after it's been used for performing more complex boot tasks in romstage. In order to plumb this support in there were some issues to work around regarding writing of coreboot tables. There were a few assumptions to how cbmem was layed out which dictated some ifdef guarding and other runtime checks so as not to incorrectly tag the e820 and coreboot memory tables. The example shown below is using dynamic cbmem infrastructure. The reserved memory for cbmem is less than 512KiB. coreboot memory table: 0. 0000000000000000-0000000000000fff: CONFIGURATION TABLES 1. 0000000000001000-000000000002ffff: RAM 2. 0000000000030000-000000000003ffff: RESERVED 3. 0000000000040000-000000000009ffff: RAM 4. 00000000000a0000-00000000000fffff: RESERVED 5. 0000000000100000-0000000000efffff: RAM 6. 0000000000f00000-0000000000ffffff: RESERVED 7. 0000000001000000-000000007bf80fff: RAM 8. 000000007bf81000-000000007bffffff: CONFIGURATION TABLES 9. 000000007c000000-000000007e9fffff: RESERVED 10. 00000000f0000000-00000000f3ffffff: RESERVED 11. 00000000fed10000-00000000fed19fff: RESERVED 12. 00000000fed84000-00000000fed84fff: RESERVED 13. 0000000100000000-00000001005fffff: RAM Wrote coreboot table at: 7bf81000, 0x39c bytes, checksum f5bf coreboot table: 948 bytes. CBMEM ROOT 0. 7bfff000 00001000 MRC DATA 1. 7bffe000 00001000 ROMSTAGE 2. 7bffd000 00001000 TIME STAMP 3. 7bffc000 00001000 ROMSTG STCK 4. 7bff7000 00005000 CONSOLE 5. 7bfe7000 00010000 VBOOT 6. 7bfe6000 00001000 RAMSTAGE 7. 7bf98000 0004e000 GDT 8. 7bf97000 00001000 ACPI 9. 7bf8b000 0000c000 ACPI GNVS 10. 7bf8a000 00001000 SMBIOS 11. 7bf89000 00001000 COREBOOT 12. 7bf81000 00008000 And the corresponding e820 entries: BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000fff] type 16 BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000001000-0x000000000002ffff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000030000-0x000000000003ffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000040000-0x000000000009ffff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000000a0000-0x00000000000fffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000100000-0x0000000000efffff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000f00000-0x0000000000ffffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000001000000-0x000000007bf80fff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x000000007bf81000-0x000000007bffffff] type 16 BIOS-e820: [mem 0x000000007c000000-0x000000007e9fffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000f0000000-0x00000000f3ffffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fed10000-0x00000000fed19fff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fed84000-0x00000000fed84fff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000100000000-0x00000001005fffff] usable Change-Id: Ie3bca52211800a8652a77ca684140cfc9b3b9a6b Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2848 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
2013-03-13 18:41:44 +01:00
#endif /* _CBMEM_H_ */